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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to establishment of the prescription drug savings program |
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for certain uninsured individuals. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act shall be known as "Texas |
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Cares." |
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SECTION 2. PRESCRIPTION DRUG SAVINGS PROGRAM. Subtitle C, |
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Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Chapter 65 to |
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read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 65. PRESCRIPTION DRUG SAVINGS PROGRAM FOR CERTAIN |
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UNINSURED INDIVIDUALS |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 65.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Enrollee" means an individual enrolled in the |
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program. |
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(2) "Fund" means the trust fund established under |
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Section 65.101. |
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(3) "Pharmacy benefit manager" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 4151.151, Insurance Code. |
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(4) "Prescription drug" has the meaning assigned by |
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Section 551.003, Occupations Code. |
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(5) "Program" means the prescription drug savings |
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program established under this chapter. |
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(6) "Uninsured individual" means an individual |
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without health benefit plan coverage for a prescription drug |
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benefit. |
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Sec. 65.002. CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER; PURPOSE. (a) This |
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chapter does not establish an entitlement to assistance in |
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obtaining benefits for uninsured individuals. |
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(b) The purpose of this chapter is to establish a program to |
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provide uninsured individuals access to prescription drug benefits |
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using money from the fund to pay an amount equal to the value of a |
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prescription drug rebate at the point of sale and returning that |
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rebate amount to the fund to ensure the amounts credited to the fund |
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equal the amounts paid from the fund. |
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(c) This chapter does not expand the Medicaid program. |
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Sec. 65.003. RULES. The executive commissioner shall adopt |
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rules as necessary to implement this chapter. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF PRESCRIPTION |
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DRUG SAVINGS PROGRAM |
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Sec. 65.051. ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM. (a) The commission |
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shall develop and design a prescription drug savings program that |
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partners with a pharmacy benefit manager to offer prescription |
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drugs at a discounted rate to uninsured individuals. |
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(b) In developing and implementing the program, the |
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commission shall ensure the program benefits do not include |
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prescription drugs used for the elective termination of a |
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pregnancy. |
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(c) The executive commissioner shall ensure the program is |
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designed to provide the greatest possible value to uninsured |
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individuals served by the program, while considering the adequacy |
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of the prescription drug formulary, net costs of the drugs to |
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enrollees, cost to the state, and other important factors |
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determined by the commission. |
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Sec. 65.052. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES OF COMMISSION |
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RELATED TO PROGRAM. (a) The commission shall oversee the |
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implementation of the program and coordinate the activities of each |
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state agency involved in that implementation. |
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(b) The commission shall design the program to be cost |
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neutral by collecting prescription drug rebates after using money |
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in the fund in amounts equal to the rebate amounts to purchase |
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prescription drugs. |
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(c) The commission shall develop procedures for accepting |
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applications for program enrollment, including a process to: |
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(1) determine eligibility, screening, and enrollment |
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procedures that allow applicants to self attest to the extent |
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authorized by federal law; and |
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(2) resolve disputes related to eligibility |
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determinations. |
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(d) The commission shall publish on an Internet website all |
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average consumer costs for each prescription drug available through |
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the program. |
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(e) The commission and the contracted pharmacy benefit |
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manager shall integrate manufacturer and other third-party patient |
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assistance programs into the program to the extent feasible. A |
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manufacturer or other third party may decline to link the |
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manufacturer's or third party's patient assistance program to the |
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program. The commission shall give preference to integrating |
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patient assistance programs by listing information on those patient |
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assistance programs in a central location on the Internet website |
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described by Subsection (d) that directs patients to those patient |
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assistance programs as appropriate. |
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(f) The commission shall ensure the program has access to an |
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adequate pharmacy network and give preference to conducting the |
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program using a state pharmaceutical assistance program. |
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(g) The commission is not required to enter into stand-alone |
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contracts under this chapter. The commission may add the program, |
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wholly or partly, to existing contracts to increase efficiency. |
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Sec. 65.053. PHARMACY BENEFIT MANAGER CONTRACT, |
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MONITORING, AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS. (a) The commission shall |
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contract with a pharmacy benefit manager to provide discounted |
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prescription drugs to enrollees under the program. |
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(b) The commission shall monitor through reporting or other |
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methods the contracted pharmacy benefit manager to ensure |
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performance under the contract and quality delivery of services. |
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(c) The contracted pharmacy benefit manager shall report to |
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the commission on the commission's request information related to |
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the program, including information on rebate amounts, prescription |
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drug rates contracted with pharmacies, administrative costs, and |
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out-of-pocket costs paid by enrollees at the point of sale of the |
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prescription drugs. |
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Sec. 65.054. CONTRACT FUNCTIONS. (a) The commission may |
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contract with a third-party administrator or other entity to |
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perform any or all program functions for the commission under this |
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chapter and may delegate decisions about the policies of the |
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program to the third-party administrator or other entity. |
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(b) A third-party administrator or other entity may perform |
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tasks under a contract entered into under Subsection (a) that would |
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otherwise be performed by the commission. |
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Sec. 65.055. COMMUNITY OUTREACH CAMPAIGN. The commission |
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shall conduct or contract to conduct a community outreach and |
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education campaign in the form and manner determined by the |
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commission to provide information on the program's availability to |
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eligible individuals. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. TRUST FUND; PROGRAM SUSPENSION |
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Sec. 65.101. ESTABLISHMENT OF FUND. (a) A trust fund is |
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established outside the state treasury for the purposes of this |
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chapter only if this state receives federal money that may be used |
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for the purposes of this chapter and that federal money is directed |
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to be deposited to the credit of the fund as provided by law. |
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(b) The fund consists of: |
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(1) gifts, grants, and donations received by this |
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state for the purposes of the fund; |
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(2) legislative appropriations of money for the |
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purposes of this chapter; |
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(3) federal money available to this state that by law |
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may be used for the purposes of this chapter; and |
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(4) interest, dividends, and other income of the fund. |
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(c) The commission shall administer the fund as trustee for |
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the benefit of the program established by this chapter. |
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(d) Money in the fund may be used only to administer the |
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program and provide program services. |
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(e) The commission shall ensure money spent from the fund to |
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assist enrollees in purchasing prescription drugs is cost neutral |
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after collecting the prescription drug rebates under the program. |
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(f) The commission may solicit and accept gifts, grants, and |
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donations for the fund. |
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Sec. 65.102. FEDERAL MONEY REQUIRED. Notwithstanding any |
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other provision of this chapter, the commission may not implement |
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the program unless federal money is provided to this state and by |
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law made available for deposit to the credit of the fund. |
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Sec. 65.1025. INITIAL COSTS. (a) The commission may pay |
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the program's one-time start-up costs only with federal money in |
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the fund. |
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(b) This section expires September 1, 2025. |
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Sec. 65.103. SUSPENSION OF PROGRAM. On the fourth |
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anniversary of the date the program is established, the commission |
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shall suspend the program and seek legislative approval to continue |
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the program if the federal money in the fund available to be used |
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for the program's one-time start-up costs is depleted and the |
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ongoing costs of administering the program are not fully funded |
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through enrollee cost sharing. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. PROGRAM ELIGIBILITY AND ENROLLEE REQUIREMENTS |
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Sec. 65.151. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA. (a) Except as provided |
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by Subsection (b), an individual is eligible for benefits under the |
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program if the individual is: |
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(1) a resident of this state; |
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(2) a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the |
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United States; and |
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(3) uninsured, as determined by the commission. |
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(b) If the commission determines necessary, the commission |
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may consider an applicant's financial vulnerability as an |
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additional factor for determining program eligibility. |
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Sec. 65.152. COST SHARING. (a) To the extent necessary, |
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the commission shall require enrollees to share the cost of the |
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program, including requiring enrollees to pay a copayment at the |
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point of sale of a prescription drug. |
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(b) The commission must: |
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(1) allow an enrollee to pay all or part of the |
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enrollee's share from any source the enrollee selects; and |
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(2) accept another assistance program if that |
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assistance program wholly or partly covers the enrollee share of |
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the prescription drug cost. |
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(c) The commission shall require an enrollee to pay a |
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copayment to compensate the pharmacy, pharmacy benefit manager, and |
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commission for the costs of administering the program in accordance |
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with Subsection (d) and under the methodology determined by the |
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commission. |
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(d) Enrollees shall pay the costs of ongoing administration |
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of the program through an additional charge at the point of sale of |
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an eligible prescription drug only if the total number of enrollees |
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in the program allows for the additional charge to be an amount not |
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to exceed the lesser of: |
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(1) $4; or |
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(2) 10 percent of the total amount charged at the point |
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of sale for the prescription drug. |
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SUBCHAPTER E. OPERATION OF PROGRAM |
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Sec. 65.201. PROGRAM BENEFITS. The commission must approve |
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program benefits offered under this chapter. The commission shall |
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ensure the benefits comply with all applicable federal and state |
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laws, rules, and regulations. |
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Sec. 65.202. REPORTING. (a) A third-party administrator, |
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pharmacy benefit manager, or any other entity the commission |
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contracts with under Section 65.054 shall report to the commission |
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in the form and manner prescribed by the commission on the benefits |
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and services provided under the program. |
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(b) The commission shall establish a procedure to monitor |
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the provision of benefits and services under this chapter. |
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Sec. 65.203. FRAUD PREVENTION. The executive commissioner |
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by rule shall develop and implement fraud prevention and detection |
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for pharmacy benefit managers, contracted third parties, and other |
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entities involved in the program. |
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Sec. 65.204. ANNUAL PROGRAM REPORTS. Not later than |
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December 1 of each year, the commission shall provide a written |
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report to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house |
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of representatives, and standing committees of the legislature with |
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primary jurisdiction over the program. The report must include: |
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(1) a line-item list of all program administrative |
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costs incurred by the commission; |
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(2) the amount of the pharmacy benefit manager and |
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third-party administrator fees; |
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(3) the aggregate amounts of rebates anticipated and |
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received for the program; and |
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(4) other program expenditures as the commission |
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determines appropriate. |
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SECTION 3. INSULIN STUDY. (a) In this section, |
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"commission" means the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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(b) The commission shall conduct a study on the development |
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and implementation of the prescription drug savings program |
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established by Chapter 65, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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Act, in providing post-rebate insulin to enrollees. The commission |
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shall determine the effectiveness of the program in providing |
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insulin-related services to uninsured individuals in this state and |
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any legislative recommendations for improvements to the program. |
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(c) Not later than February 14, 2023, the commission shall |
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provide a written report of the results of the study conducted under |
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Subsection (b) of this section to the governor, lieutenant |
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governor, speaker of the house of representatives, and members of |
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the standing committees of the legislature with primary |
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jurisdiction over the commission. The study must include at least |
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six months of information on use by and cost to enrollees for |
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prescription insulin. |
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SECTION 4. GENERAL STUDY. (a) In this section, |
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"commission" means the Health and Human Services Commission. |
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(b) The commission shall conduct a study on the development |
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and implementation of the prescription drug savings program |
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established by Chapter 65, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
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Act, in providing to enrollees all of the post-rebate formulary of |
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prescription drugs. The commission shall determine the |
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effectiveness of the program in providing insulin-related services |
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to uninsured individuals in this state and any legislative |
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recommendations for improvements to the program. |
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(c) Not later than February 14, 2025, the commission shall |
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provide a written report on the results of the study conducted under |
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Subsection (b) of this section to the governor, lieutenant |
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governor, speaker of the house of representatives, and standing |
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committees of the legislature with primary jurisdiction over the |
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commission. The study must include at least one year of information |
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on use by and cost to enrollees for all of the formulary of |
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prescription drugs. |
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SECTION 5. TRANSITION. The Health and Human Services |
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Commission is not required to submit the initial report under |
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Section 65.204, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, until |
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December 1, 2022. |
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SECTION 6. RULES. As soon as practicable after the |
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effective date of this Act, the executive commissioner of the |
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Health and Human Services Commission and any other state agency |
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designated by the executive commissioner shall adopt rules |
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necessary to implement Chapter 65, Health and Safety Code, as added |
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by this Act. |
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SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Act takes effect September |
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1, 2021. |