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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the establishment of a statewide all payor claims |
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database to store publicly accessible information. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle E, Title 2, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 108A to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 108A. STATEWIDE ALL PAYOR CLAIMS DATABASE |
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Sec. 108A.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Center" means the Center for Healthcare Data at |
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The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. |
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(2) "Database" means the statewide all payor claims |
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database established under this chapter. |
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(3) "Payor" means an insurance company, a health |
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maintenance organization, a Medicaid managed care organization, or |
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another organization that pays a health care provider to provide |
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health care benefits to a patient. |
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Sec. 108A.002. ESTABLISHMENT AND ADMINISTRATION OF |
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STATEWIDE ALL PAYOR CLAIMS DATABASE. (a) The department shall |
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collaborate with and leverage the existing resources and |
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infrastructure of the center to establish a statewide all payor |
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claims database to collect, process, and store health care claims |
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information. |
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(b) The center shall serve as the administrator of the |
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database and manage information submitted for inclusion in the |
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database. In determining the information a payor is required to |
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submit to the center, the center must consider requiring inclusion |
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of information useful to researchers and policymakers for improving |
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health care quality and outcomes and lowering health care costs and |
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information useful to consumers for price transparency. The |
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required information at a minimum must include: |
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(1) the name of the health care provider paid by the |
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payor; |
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(2) the type of health care benefits provided by the |
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health care provider; |
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(3) the amount paid by the payor for the health care |
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benefits; and |
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(4) the estimated copayment amount paid by the patient |
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who received the health care benefits. |
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(c) Each payor annually shall submit to the center for |
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inclusion in the database the health care claims information |
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required by the center under Subsection (b) for all health care |
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benefits paid by the payor during the preceding year. |
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(d) The center shall ensure that health care claims |
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information submitted to the center under Subsection (c) is stored |
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in the database and accessible to the public in the manner described |
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by Section 108A.003. |
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Sec. 108A.003. PUBLIC ACCESS TO DATABASE. (a) The center |
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shall aggregate information submitted to or stored in the database |
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in an open-source format that is machine-readable and allows the |
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public to easily access and navigate the information. |
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(b) The database must be accessible through the center's |
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Internet website and allow the public to search the information in |
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the database at a minimum by the categories described by Section |
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108A.002(b). |
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(c) The center shall ensure information in the database that |
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is accessible to the public does not disclose a patient's |
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personally identifiable information or information that is |
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confidential under state or federal law. |
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Sec. 108A.004. MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING; RULES. The |
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executive commissioner on behalf of the department, the Texas |
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Higher Education Coordinating Board on behalf of the center, and |
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the commissioner of insurance on behalf of the Texas Department of |
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Insurance shall each by rule adopt a memorandum of understanding |
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that: |
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(1) ensures the database is operated and maintained in |
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accordance with this chapter; |
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(2) as applicable, defines each agency's |
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responsibilities with respect to payors that are: |
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(A) required to submit health care claims |
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information to the database; and |
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(B) under the jurisdiction of the agency; and |
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(3) identifies and establishes enforcement mechanisms |
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for each agency to ensure: |
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(A) the center, in collaboration with the |
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department, operates and maintains the database in accordance with |
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this chapter; and |
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(B) payors under the jurisdiction of the agency |
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submit the required health care claims information to the database |
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in accordance with this chapter. |
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SECTION 2. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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of this Act, the executive commissioner of the Health and Human |
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Services Commission, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating |
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Board, and the commissioner of insurance shall adopt rules |
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necessary to implement Chapter 108A, Health and Safety Code, as |
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added by this Act. |
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SECTION 3. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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waiver or authorization is granted. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |