|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to municipalities and counties that adopt budgets that |
|
defund law enforcement agencies. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 140, Local Government Code, is amended |
|
by adding Sections 140.013 and 140.014 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 140.013. DEFUNDING LOCAL GOVERNMENT. (a) A defunding |
|
local government is a municipality or county: |
|
(1) that adopts a budget for a fiscal year that, in |
|
comparison to the local government's preceding fiscal year, |
|
reduces: |
|
(A) the appropriation to the local government's |
|
law enforcement agency; |
|
(B) the number of peace officers the local |
|
government's law enforcement agency is authorized to employ; |
|
(C) funding for peace officer overtime |
|
compensation for the local government's law enforcement agency; or |
|
(D) funding for the recruitment and training of |
|
new peace officers to fill each vacant peace officer position in the |
|
local government's law enforcement agency; and |
|
(2) for which the criminal justice division of the |
|
governor's office issues a written determination finding that the |
|
local government has taken an action described by Subdivision (1). |
|
(a-1) In making a determination of whether a local |
|
government is a defunding local government according to the budget |
|
adopted for the first fiscal year beginning on or after September 1, |
|
2021, the criminal justice division of the governor's office shall |
|
compare the funding and personnel in that budget to the funding and |
|
personnel in the budget of the preceding fiscal year or the second |
|
preceding fiscal year, whichever is greater. This subsection |
|
expires September 1, 2023. |
|
(b) A local government is considered to be a defunding local |
|
government until the criminal justice division of the governor's |
|
office issues a written determination finding that the local |
|
government has reversed the reductions, adjusted for inflation, |
|
described in Subsection (a)(1). |
|
(c) The criminal justice division of the governor's office |
|
shall: |
|
(1) compute the inflation rate used to make |
|
determinations under Subsection (b) each state fiscal year using a |
|
price index that accurately reports changes in the purchasing power |
|
of the dollar for local governments in this state; and |
|
(2) publish the inflation rate in the Texas Register. |
|
Sec. 140.014. LIMIT ON ANNUAL EXPENDITURES BY DEFUNDING |
|
LOCAL GOVERNMENT. (a) This section applies to a defunding local |
|
government under Section 140.013. |
|
(b) A defunding local government's total expenditures from |
|
all available sources of revenue in a fiscal year may not exceed the |
|
defunding local government's total expenditures from all available |
|
sources of revenue in the defunding local government's fiscal year |
|
immediately preceding the fiscal year during which the criminal |
|
justice division of the governor's office issued the written |
|
determination declaring the local government to be a defunding |
|
local government under Section 140.013. |
|
(c) A local government is no longer considered to be a |
|
defunding local government for purposes of this section when the |
|
criminal justice division of the governor's office issues a written |
|
determination in accordance with Section 140.013(b) finding that |
|
the local government has reversed the reductions described by |
|
Section 140.013(a)(1). |
|
(d) Revenue received from the issuance of bonds approved by |
|
voters or from a grant, donation, or gift is not considered an |
|
available source of revenue for purposes of this section. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 140.013, Local Government Code, as added |
|
by this Act, applies only to the adoption of a budget by a |
|
municipality or county for a fiscal year that begins on or after the |
|
effective date of this Act. |
|
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |