|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the regulation of radioactive waste; reducing a |
|
surcharge; reducing a fee. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 401.205, Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
|
(a-1) In this subsection, "high-level radioactive waste" |
|
has the meaning assigned by 42 U.S.C. Section 10101(12) and "spent |
|
nuclear fuel" has the meaning assigned by 42 U.S.C. Section |
|
10101(23). With the exception of storage at the site of currently |
|
or formerly operating nuclear power reactors and currently or |
|
formerly operating nuclear research and test reactors located on |
|
university campuses, a person, including the compact waste disposal |
|
facility license holder, may not dispose of or store high-level |
|
radioactive waste or spent nuclear fuel in this state. |
|
SECTION 2. Subchapter F, Chapter 401, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Sections 401.2065 and 401.2066 to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 401.2065. RESERVED CAPACITY FOR PARTY STATE WASTE. |
|
(a) The following are reserved for the exclusive use of party state |
|
compact waste disposal in the compact waste disposal facility: |
|
(1) the greater of: |
|
(A) three million total cubic feet; or |
|
(B) the required volume identified by the |
|
commission under Section 401.208; and |
|
(2) the greater of: |
|
(A) two million total curies; or |
|
(B) the required curie capacity identified by the |
|
commission under Section 401.208. |
|
(b) Of the reserved volume and curie capacity described by |
|
Subsection (a): |
|
(1) 80 percent is reserved for compact waste generated |
|
in the host state; and |
|
(2) 20 percent is reserved for compact waste generated |
|
in nonhost party states. |
|
Sec. 401.2066. CORRECTION FOR DECAY IN DETERMINING |
|
CAPACITY. The commission shall correct for radioactive decay in |
|
determining licensed disposal curie capacity in a compact waste |
|
disposal facility under this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 3. Sections 401.207(e-2) and (g), Health and Safety |
|
Code, are amended to read as follows: |
|
(e-2) The commission's executive director, on completion of |
|
the study under Section 401.208, may prohibit the license holder |
|
from accepting any additional nonparty compact waste if the |
|
commission determines from the study that the capacity of the |
|
facility will be limited, regardless of whether the capacity |
|
required [limit] under Section 401.2065 is available [Subsection |
|
(f) has been reached]. |
|
(g) The commission shall assess a surcharge for the disposal |
|
of nonparty compact waste at the compact waste disposal facility. |
|
The surcharge is five [20] percent of the total contracted rate |
|
under Section 401.2456 and must be assessed in addition to the total |
|
contracted rate under that section. |
|
SECTION 4. Subchapter F, Chapter 401, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 401.2075 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 401.2075. LIMITATION ON NONPARTY COMPACT WASTE. (a) |
|
The compact waste disposal facility license holder may accept |
|
nonparty compact waste at the facility only if: |
|
(1) the waste is authorized by the compact commission; |
|
and |
|
(2) the facility has not less than three years' worth |
|
of constructed capacity based on the average amount of party state |
|
compact waste disposed in the compact waste disposal facility in |
|
the preceding five years. |
|
(b) If the compact waste disposal facility does not have |
|
sufficient constructed capacity as described by Subsection (a), in |
|
order to be permitted to accept nonparty compact waste, the compact |
|
waste disposal facility license holder must: |
|
(1) add constructed capacity sufficient to meet the |
|
requirements of Subsection (a); or |
|
(2) file and have approved by the commission a bond |
|
acceptable to the commission conditioned on the construction of |
|
additional constructed capacity sufficient to meet the |
|
requirements of Subsection (a). |
|
(c) If a utility operating a nuclear electric generation |
|
facility in a party state has notified the federal commission that |
|
the facility will be decommissioned, and the time-phased |
|
decommissioning schedule and the Post-Shutdown Decommissioning |
|
Activities Report indicate that low-level radioactive waste is to |
|
be disposed of at the compact waste disposal facility, the compact |
|
waste disposal facility license holder must have constructed |
|
adequate disposal capacity at the time of the disposal of waste from |
|
the decommissioning. |
|
(d) The compact waste disposal facility license holder must |
|
obtain an amendment to the facility operating license to increase |
|
the allowable curie capacity by two million curies when the compact |
|
waste disposal facility has reached 80 percent of the total curies |
|
for which the facility is licensed. |
|
SECTION 5. Section 401.215, Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 401.215. ACCEPTANCE OF LOW-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE. |
|
Except as otherwise provided by this subchapter [Subject to |
|
limitations provided by Sections 401.207 and 401.248], the compact |
|
waste disposal facility shall accept for disposal all compact waste |
|
that is presented to it and that is properly processed and packaged. |
|
SECTION 6. Section 401.2445, Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 401.2445. STATE FEE. The compact waste disposal |
|
facility license holder each quarter shall transfer to the state |
|
general revenue fund five percent of the gross receipts from[: |
|
[(1) compact waste received at the compact waste |
|
disposal facility; and |
|
[(2)] any federal facility waste received at a federal |
|
facility waste disposal facility licensed under Section 401.216. |
|
SECTION 7. Section 401.2456(b), Health and Safety Code, is |
|
amended to read as follows: |
|
(b) Rates and contract terms negotiated under this section |
|
are subject to periodic review [and approval] by the commission's |
|
executive director to ensure that the compact waste facility |
|
license holder's contracted rates and terms do not have a |
|
long-term, adverse effect on the cumulative surcharges paid to the |
|
host state and the host county [they meet all of the requirements of |
|
this section]. |
|
SECTION 8. Subchapter F, Chapter 401, Health and Safety |
|
Code, is amended by adding Section 401.2465 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 401.2465. WASTE DISPOSAL FEE COMPARISON. (a) The |
|
compact waste disposal facility license holder shall conduct an |
|
annual comparison of party state and nonparty state compact waste |
|
disposal fees. The comparison must include: |
|
(1) an average party state disposal fee calculated by |
|
dividing the total invoiced party state compact waste disposal fees |
|
by the total volume of party state compact waste disposed; and |
|
(2) an average nonparty state disposal fee calculated |
|
by dividing the total invoiced nonparty state compact waste |
|
disposal fees by the total volume of nonparty state compact waste |
|
disposed. |
|
(b) If the average party state disposal fee exceeds the |
|
average nonparty state disposal fee, the compact waste disposal |
|
facility license holder must issue a rebate for the preceding |
|
year's fees to the party state generators in an amount sufficient to |
|
reduce the average party state disposal fee after the rebate to $1 |
|
less than the average nonparty state disposal fee. |
|
(c) The compact waste disposal facility license holder |
|
shall allocate the rebate issued under Subsection (b) according to |
|
the fractional amount of the total compact waste disposal fees paid |
|
by each generator based on the compact waste disposal facility |
|
license holder's records for the preceding year. |
|
(d) Not more often than once per year, on written request of |
|
a utility operating a nuclear electric generation facility in a |
|
party state, the compact waste disposal facility license holder |
|
shall: |
|
(1) retain an independent auditor, who must be |
|
approved by the compact waste disposal facility license holder and |
|
the utility making the request, to evaluate the computation of the |
|
average compact waste disposal fee and rebate described by this |
|
section; and |
|
(2) not later than the 30th day after the date the |
|
license holder receives the final audit report, make a copy of the |
|
report available to the requesting utility, the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
|
and each standing committee of the legislature with jurisdiction |
|
over environmental matters. |
|
SECTION 9. The following provisions of the Health and |
|
Safety Code are repealed: |
|
(1) Sections 401.207(d-1), (d-2), (d-3), (e), (e-1), |
|
(f), and (h-1); and |
|
(2) Sections 401.2456(c), (d), and (e). |
|
SECTION 10. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |