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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the selection and administration of an appraisal review |
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board in certain counties; authorizing a fee. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 6.052(f), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(f) The taxpayer liaison officer for an appraisal district |
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described by Section 6.41(d-1) is responsible for providing |
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clerical assistance to the local administrative district judge in |
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the selection of appraisal review board members, if |
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applicable. The officer shall deliver to the local administrative |
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district judge any applications to serve on the board that are |
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submitted to the officer and shall perform other duties as |
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requested by the local administrative district judge. The officer |
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may not influence the process for selecting appraisal review board |
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members. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 6, Tax Code, is amended by |
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adding Sections 6.4101 and 6.4102 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 6.4101. APPRAISAL REVIEW BOARD ELECTION AND PROCEDURES |
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IN CERTAIN COUNTIES. (a) This section applies only to a county |
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that: |
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(1) has a population of more than 400,000; and |
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(2) is adjacent to a county with a population of more |
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than 3.3 million and no other counties with a population of more |
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than 300,000. |
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(b) An appraisal review board is established for an |
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appraisal district established in a county described by Subsection |
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(a). Section 6.41 does not apply to an appraisal review board |
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established under this section. |
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(c) The board consists of three members elected by the |
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voters of the county at the general election for state and county |
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officers. The members serve two-year terms beginning January 1 of |
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odd-numbered years. |
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(d) To be eligible to serve on the board, an individual must |
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be a resident of the county and must have resided in the county for |
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at least two years before the date of the individual's election or |
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appointment. |
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(e) A vacancy on the appraisal review board is filled by |
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appointment by resolution of a majority of the appraisal district |
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board of directors. |
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(f) For purposes of Chapter 87, Local Government Code, |
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grounds for removal of a member of an appraisal review board |
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include: |
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(1) a violation of Section 6.412, 6.413, 41.66(f), or |
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41.69; |
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(2) good cause relating to the attendance of members |
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at called meetings of the board as established by written policy |
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adopted by a majority of the appraisal district board of directors; |
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(3) evidence of repeated bias or misconduct; or |
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(4) failure to complete a course required by Section |
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5.041. |
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(g) Notwithstanding Section 6.42(a), the appraisal review |
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board by resolution shall select a chairman and a secretary from |
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among the board's members. The board is encouraged to select as |
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chairman a member of the board, if any, who has a background in law |
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and property appraisal. |
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Sec. 6.4102. BALLOT PROCEDURES FOR APPRAISAL REVIEW BOARD |
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MEMBER; FILING FEE. (a) This section applies only to an appraisal |
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review board member required to be elected under Section 6.4101. |
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(b) Except as provided by this section, Chapter 144, |
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Election Code, applies to a candidate for the office of member of |
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the appraisal review board of an appraisal district. |
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(c) An application for a place on the ballot must be filed |
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with the county judge of the county for which the appraisal district |
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is established and be accompanied by a filing fee of $250. |
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(d) A filing fee received under this section shall be |
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deposited in the county treasury to the credit of the county general |
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fund. |
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SECTION 3. Section 6.411(c-1), Tax Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(c-1) This section does not apply to communications with a |
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member of an appraisal review board by the chief appraiser or |
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another employee or a member of the board of directors of an |
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appraisal district or a property tax consultant or attorney |
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representing a party to a proceeding before the appraisal review |
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board: |
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(1) during a hearing on a protest or other proceeding |
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before the appraisal review board; |
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(2) that constitute social conversation; |
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(3) that are specifically limited to and involve |
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administrative, clerical, or logistical matters related to the |
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scheduling and operation of hearings, the processing of documents, |
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the issuance of orders, notices, and subpoenas, and the operation, |
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appointment, composition, or attendance at training of the |
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appraisal review board; or |
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(4) that are necessary and appropriate to enable the |
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board of directors of the appraisal district, or the appraisal |
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review board if elected under Section 6.4101, to determine whether |
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to appoint, reappoint, or remove a person as a member or the |
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chairman or secretary of the appraisal review board. |
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SECTION 4. Section 6.412(d), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(d) A person is ineligible to serve on the appraisal review |
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board of an appraisal district established for a county described |
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by Section 6.41(d-1) if the person: |
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(1) is a former member of the board of directors, |
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former officer, or former employee of the appraisal district; |
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(2) served as a member of the governing body or officer |
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of a taxing unit for which the appraisal district appraises |
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property, until the fourth anniversary of the date the person |
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ceased to be a member or officer; |
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(3) appeared before the appraisal review board for |
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compensation during the two-year period preceding the date the |
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person is elected or appointed; or |
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(4) served for all or part of three previous terms as a |
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board member or auxiliary board member on the appraisal review |
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board. |
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SECTION 5. Section 6.413(a), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) An individual is not eligible to be elected or appointed |
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to or to serve on the appraisal review board established for an |
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appraisal district if the individual or a business entity in which |
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the individual has a substantial interest is a party to a contract |
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with the appraisal district or with a taxing unit that participates |
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in the appraisal district. |
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SECTION 6. Section 6.414, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (h) to read as follows: |
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(h) This subsection applies only to an appraisal review |
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board elected under Section 6.4101. Notwithstanding Subsections |
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(a) and (b), the appraisal review board by resolution of a majority |
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of the members may provide for a number of auxiliary appraisal |
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review board members that the board considers appropriate to hear |
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taxpayer protests before the appraisal review board and to assist |
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the board in performing its duties. The appraisal review board |
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shall prepare a list of names of potential auxiliary board members |
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who meet the qualifications for appointment as an auxiliary board |
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member and submit the list to the commissioners court of the county |
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in which the appraisal district is established. An auxiliary board |
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member is appointed by the commissioners court of the county in |
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which the appraisal district is established from the list of |
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potential members provided by the appraisal review board and is |
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subject to the same eligibility requirements and restrictions as a |
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board member under Sections 6.41, 6.411, 6.412, and 6.413. An |
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auxiliary board member is appointed for a two-year term. A vacancy |
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among the auxiliary board members is filled in the same manner as |
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the original appointment to the appraisal review board. |
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SECTION 7. Section 41.66(g), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(g) At the beginning of a hearing on a protest, each member |
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of the appraisal review board hearing the protest must sign an |
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affidavit stating that the board member has not communicated with |
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another person in violation of Subsection (f). If a board member |
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has communicated with another person in violation of Subsection |
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(f), the member must be recused from the proceeding and may not |
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hear, deliberate on, or vote on the determination of the protest. |
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The board of directors of the appraisal district shall adopt and |
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implement a policy concerning the temporary replacement of an |
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appraisal review board member who has communicated with another |
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person in violation of Subsection (f), except that an appraisal |
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review board elected under Section 6.4101 shall adopt and implement |
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its own policy instead of the board of directors of the appraisal |
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district. |
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SECTION 8. (a) Appraisal review board members shall be |
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elected under Section 6.4101, Tax Code, as added by this Act, |
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beginning with the general election conducted in 2022. Members |
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then elected take office January 1, 2023. |
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(b) The change in the manner of selection of appraisal |
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review board members made by Section 6.4101, Tax Code, as added by |
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this Act, does not affect the selection of members who serve on the |
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board before January 1, 2023. |
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(c) The term of an appraisal review board member in an |
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appraisal district established for a county described by Section |
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6.4101, Tax Code, as added by this Act, serving on December 31, |
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2022, expires on January 1, 2023. |
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(d) Auxiliary members may be appointed under Section |
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6.414(h), Tax Code, as added by this Act, by a commissioners court |
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on or after January 1, 2023. |
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(e) The change in the manner of selection of auxiliary |
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members made by Section 6.414(h), Tax Code, as added by this Act, |
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does not affect the selection of auxiliary members who serve before |
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January 1, 2023. |
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(f) The term of an auxiliary member in an appraisal district |
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established for a county described by Section 6.4101, Tax Code, as |
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added by this Act, serving on December 31, 2022, expires on January |
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1, 2023. |
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SECTION 9. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this |
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section, this Act takes effect January 1, 2023. |
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(b) This section, Section 6.4102, Tax Code, as added by this |
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Act, and Section 8 of this Act take effect January 1, 2022. |