|
|
|
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
|
|
WHEREAS, The history of the United States has been tarnished |
|
by discriminatory policies that suppress minority voting rights and |
|
threaten the foundation of our democracy; and |
|
WHEREAS, On March 7, 1965, civil rights activists the |
|
Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and John Lewis led a peaceful |
|
march against voting inequality and were met with extreme violence; |
|
this event prompted a public outcry and inspired Congress to pass |
|
the Voting Rights Act later that year; the bipartisan legislation |
|
allowed direct federal oversight and protections of election |
|
processes to prevent states from suppressing minority voters; and |
|
WHEREAS, In 2013, a landmark Supreme Court decision weakened |
|
the Voting Rights Act of 1965 by ending the preclearance process, |
|
which required jurisdictions with a history of voting |
|
discrimination to submit changes to voting policies for federal |
|
approval before implementing them; this limited the federal |
|
government's ability to deter voter suppression, and North Carolina |
|
and Texas immediately passed voting changes that were previously |
|
rejected for preclearance; these laws remained during several |
|
elections before federal courts later determined that they were |
|
discriminatory; and |
|
WHEREAS, U.S. Representatives Terri Sewell and John Lewis |
|
coauthored the Voting Rights Advancement Act, which was renamed in |
|
honor of Congressman Lewis after his passing; this bill would |
|
restore the protections of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 while |
|
updating the coverage criteria to reflect current conditions and |
|
apply to all states; furthermore, the bill focuses the preclearance |
|
process on a set of discriminatory measures, requires reasonable |
|
public notice for voting changes, and allows the Attorney General |
|
to request the presence of federal observers in places at risk of |
|
racial discrimination in voting; and |
|
WHEREAS, Congressman John Lewis dedicated his life to |
|
protecting Americans' right to vote, and Congress should pass his |
|
legislation to prevent voter suppression and uphold our nation's |
|
core value of equality; now, therefore, be it |
|
RESOLVED, That the 87th Legislature of the State of Texas |
|
hereby respectfully urge the Congress of the United States to pass |
|
the John Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act; and, be it further |
|
RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
|
copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to |
|
the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of |
|
Representatives of the United States Congress, and to all the |
|
members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that |
|
this resolution be entered in the Congressional Record as a |
|
memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |