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               AN ACT
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            relating to the procedures governing the prosecution of misdemeanor  | 
         
         
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            offenses in the jurisdiction of the justice and municipal courts. | 
         
         
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                   BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 1.  Article 45.031, Code of Criminal Procedure, is  | 
         
         
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            amended to read as follows: | 
         
         
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                   Art. 45.031.  COUNSEL FOR STATE NOT PRESENT.  (a)  If the  | 
         
         
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            state is not represented by counsel when the case is called for  | 
         
         
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            trial, the justice or judge may: | 
         
         
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                         (1)  postpone the trial to a date certain; | 
         
         
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                         (2)  appoint any competent attorney as an attorney pro  | 
         
         
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            tem [as provided by this code] to represent the state,  | 
         
         
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            notwithstanding Article 2.07; or | 
         
         
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                         (3)  proceed to trial. | 
         
         
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                   (b)  An attorney appointed under Subsection (a) is qualified  | 
         
         
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            to perform the duties of the office of the attorney representing the  | 
         
         
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            state and may be paid a reasonable fee for performing those duties. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 2.  Article 45.031, Code of Criminal Procedure, as  | 
         
         
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            amended by this Act, applies only to a trial that begins on or after  | 
         
         
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            the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the alleged  | 
         
         
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            offense was committed before, on, or after that date. | 
         
         
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                   SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. | 
         
         
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            ______________________________ | 
            ______________________________ | 
         
         
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               President of the Senate | 
            Speaker of the House      | 
         
         
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                   I certify that H.B. No. 1603 was passed by the House on April  | 
         
         
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            26, 2023, by the following vote:  Yeas 146, Nays 2, 1 present, not  | 
         
         
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            voting. | 
         
         
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            ______________________________ | 
         
         
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            Chief Clerk of the House    | 
         
         
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                   I certify that H.B. No. 1603 was passed by the Senate on May  | 
         
         
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            23, 2023, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0. | 
         
         
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            ______________________________ | 
         
         
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            Secretary of the Senate     | 
         
         
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            APPROVED:  _____________________ | 
         
         
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                      _____________________ | 
         
         
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                             Governor        |