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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the tax imposed on the purchase of a motor vehicle by |
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the lessee on termination of the lease. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 152.001, Tax Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivision (21) to read as |
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follows: |
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(2) "Retail sale" means a sale of a motor vehicle |
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except: |
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(A) the sale of a new motor vehicle in which the |
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purchaser is a franchised dealer who is authorized by law and by |
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franchise agreement to offer the vehicle for sale as a new motor |
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vehicle and who acquires the vehicle either for the exclusive |
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purpose of sale in the manner provided by law or for purposes |
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allowed under Chapter 503, Transportation Code; |
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(B) the sale of a vehicle other than a new motor |
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vehicle in which the purchaser is a dealer who holds a dealer's |
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general distinguishing number issued under Chapter 503, |
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Transportation Code, and who acquires the vehicle either for the |
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exclusive purpose of resale in the manner provided by law or for |
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purposes allowed under Chapter 503, Transportation Code; |
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(C) the sale to a franchised dealer of a new motor |
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vehicle removed from the franchised dealer's inventory for the |
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purpose of entering into a contract to lease the vehicle to another |
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person if, immediately after executing the lease contract, the |
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franchised dealer transfers title of the vehicle and assigns the |
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lease contract to the lessor of the vehicle; [or] |
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(D) the sale of a new motor vehicle in which the |
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purchaser is a manufacturer or distributor as those terms are |
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defined by Section 2301.002, Occupations Code, who acquires the |
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motor vehicle either for the exclusive purpose of sale in the manner |
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provided by law or for purposes allowed under Section 503.064, |
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Transportation Code; or |
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(E) the sale of a vehicle other than a new motor |
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vehicle in a lease buyout. |
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(21) "Lease buyout" means the purchase of a motor |
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vehicle that is the subject of a lease agreement by the lessee of |
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the vehicle under the lease agreement from the lessor on |
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termination of the lease agreement. The term does not include the |
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purchase of a motor vehicle by the lessee if the lessor has offered |
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the vehicle for sale to persons other than the lessee. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 152, Tax Code, is amended |
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by adding Section 152.029 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 152.029. TAX ON LEASE BUYOUT. (a) A tax is imposed on |
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the purchaser of a motor vehicle in a lease buyout. |
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(b) The tax is $5. |
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(c) No transfer of title in a lease buyout shall be |
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accomplished until the tax has been paid. |
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SECTION 3. Section 152.0412(g), Tax Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(g) This section does not apply to a transaction described |
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by Section 152.024, [or] 152.025, or 152.029. |
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SECTION 4. Sections 152.062(b) and (c), Tax Code, are |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(b) The statement must be in the following form: |
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(1) if a motor vehicle is sold, other than in a lease |
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buyout, the seller and purchaser shall make a joint statement of the |
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then value in dollars of the total consideration for the vehicle; |
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(2) if the ownership of a motor vehicle is transferred |
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as the result of an even exchange, the principal parties shall make |
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a joint statement describing the nature of the transaction; [or] |
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(3) if the ownership of a motor vehicle is transferred |
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as the result of a gift, the principal parties shall make a joint |
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statement describing the nature of the transaction and the |
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relationship between the principal parties; or |
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(4) if a motor vehicle is purchased in a lease buyout, |
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the seller and purchaser shall make a joint statement describing |
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the nature of the transaction and shall provide a copy of the lease |
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agreement. |
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(c) If a party to a sale, even exchange, [or] gift, or lease |
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buyout is a corporation, the president, vice-president, secretary, |
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manager, or other authorized officer of the corporation shall make |
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the statement for the corporation. |
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SECTION 5. Section 152.063, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (i) to read as follows: |
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(i) The seller of a motor vehicle in a lease buyout shall |
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keep, at the seller's principal office for at least four years from |
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the date of the sale, a copy of the lease agreement and a complete |
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record of the lease buyout, including an invoice showing the total |
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consideration for the lease buyout. |
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SECTION 6. The change in law made by this Act does not |
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affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this |
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Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been |
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enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the |
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collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of |
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the liability for those taxes. |
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SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |