By: Burrows, et al. (Senate Sponsor - Perry) H.B. No. 2468
         (In the Senate - Received from the House April 5, 2023;
  April 12, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on
  Business & Commerce; May 10, 2023, reported favorably by the
  following vote:  Yeas 11, Nays 0; May 10, 2023, sent to printer.)
Click here to see the committee vote
 
 
 
  COMMITTEE VOTE
 
 
         YeaNayAbsentPNV
         SchwertnerX
         KingX
         BirdwellX
         CampbellX
         CreightonX
         JohnsonX
         KolkhorstX
         MenéndezX
         MiddletonX
         NicholsX
         ZaffiriniX
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
 
  relating to the entitlement of an injured employee to lifetime
  income benefits under the workers' compensation system.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 408.0041, Labor Code, is amended by
  amending Subsection (j) and adding Subsection (k-1) to read as
  follows:
         (j)  An employee is not entitled to temporary income
  benefits, or to lifetime income benefits under Section 408.1615, if
  applicable to the employee, and an insurance carrier is authorized
  to suspend the payment of those [temporary income] benefits, during
  and for a period in which the employee fails to submit to an
  examination required by Subsection (a) or (f) or, if applicable,
  Section 408.1615(h), unless the commissioner determines that the
  employee had good cause for the failure to submit to the
  examination. The commissioner may order temporary income benefits
  or lifetime income benefits under Section 408.1615, as applicable,
  to be paid for the period for which the commissioner determined that
  the employee had good cause. The commissioner by rule shall ensure
  that:
               (1)  an employee receives reasonable notice of an
  examination and the insurance carrier's basis for suspension; and
               (2)  the employee is provided a reasonable opportunity
  to reschedule an examination for good cause.
         (k-1)  If the report of a designated doctor indicates that an
  employee receiving lifetime income benefits under Section 408.1615
  is no longer entitled to those benefits, the insurance carrier may
  suspend the payment of lifetime income benefits as provided by that
  section.
         SECTION 2.  Section 408.161(a), Labor Code, is amended to
  read as follows:
         (a)  Lifetime income benefits are paid until the death of the
  employee for:
               (1)  total and permanent loss of sight in both eyes;
               (2)  loss of both feet at or above the ankle;
               (3)  loss of both hands at or above the wrist;
               (4)  loss of one foot at or above the ankle and the loss
  of one hand at or above the wrist;
               (5)  an injury to the spine that results in permanent
  and complete paralysis of both arms, both legs, or one arm and one
  leg;
               (6)  a physically traumatic injury to the brain that,
  as determined using evidence-based medicine, results in a permanent
  major neurocognitive disorder:
                     (A)  for which the employee requires occasional
  supervision in the performance of routine daily tasks of self-care;
  and
                     (B)  that renders the employee permanently
  unemployable [resulting in incurable insanity or imbecility]; or
               (7)  third degree burns that cover at least 40 percent
  of the body and require grafting, or third degree burns covering the
  majority of:
                     (A)  [either] both hands;
                     (B)  [or] one hand and one foot; or
                     (C)  one hand or one foot and the face.
         SECTION 3.  Subchapter I, Chapter 408, Labor Code, is
  amended by adding Section 408.1615 to read as follows:
         Sec. 408.1615.  LIFETIME INCOME BENEFITS FOR CERTAIN FIRST
  RESPONDERS. (a)  In this section:
               (1)  "First responder" means an individual who is:
                     (A)  a peace officer under Article 2.12, Code of
  Criminal Procedure;
                     (B)  certified under Chapter 773, Health and
  Safety Code, as an emergency care attendant, advanced emergency
  medical technician, emergency medical technician-paramedic or a
  licensed paramedic;
                     (C)  a firefighter subject to certification by the
  Texas Commission on Fire Protection under Chapter 419, Government
  Code, whose principal duties are aircraft crash and rescue or fire
  fighting; or
                     (D)  an individual covered under Section 504.012
  who is providing volunteer services as:
                           (i)  a volunteer firefighter, regardless of
  whether the individual is certified under Chapter 419, Government
  Code; or
                           (ii)  an emergency medical services
  volunteer, as defined by Section 773.003, Health and Safety Code.
               (2)  "Serious bodily injury" has the meaning assigned
  by Section 1.07, Penal Code.
         (b)  This section applies only to an employee who sustains a
  serious bodily injury, other than an injury described by Section
  408.161, in the course and scope of the employee's employment or
  volunteer service as a first responder that renders the employee
  permanently unemployable.
         (c)  Except as otherwise provided by this section, an
  employee to which this section applies is entitled to receive
  lifetime income benefits paid until the employee's death for the
  employee's injury. Sections 408.161(c) and (d) apply to the
  payment of lifetime income benefits under this section.
         (d)  The division shall accelerate any dispute, including a
  contested case hearing or appeal requested by the employee,
  regarding an employee's continuing entitlement to lifetime income
  benefits under this section.  The employee shall provide notice to
  the division that the dispute involves a first responder.
         (e)  An employee receiving lifetime income benefits under
  this section shall annually certify to the insurance carrier, in
  the form and manner prescribed by the division, that the employee
  was not employed in any capacity during the preceding year.
         (f)  Notwithstanding Sections 410.169 and 410.205, an
  insurance carrier may periodically review an employee's continuing
  entitlement to lifetime income benefits under this section, but not
  more than once during any five-year period.
         (g)  Notwithstanding Subsection (f), an insurance carrier
  may review an employee's continuing entitlement to lifetime income
  benefits under this section regardless of the date on which the
  insurance carrier most recently reviewed the employee's continuing
  entitlement, if:
               (1)  the employee certifies to the insurance carrier
  under Subsection (e) that the employee was not employed in any
  capacity during the preceding year;
               (2)  the insurance carrier provides evidence to the
  commissioner that the certification provided by the employee under
  Subsection (e) is not accurate; and
               (3)  the commissioner notifies the insurance carrier
  that the commissioner has determined that the evidence provided by
  the insurance carrier is sufficient to show that the certification
  provided by the employee under Subsection (e) may not be accurate.
         (h)  An insurance carrier reviewing an employee's continuing
  entitlement under Subsection (f) or (g) shall request the
  commissioner to order a medical examination conducted by a
  designated doctor under Section 408.0041. Except as otherwise
  provided by this section, the requirements of Section 408.0041
  apply to an examination ordered under this subsection to the same
  extent as if the examination were ordered under Section
  408.0041(a).
         (i)  An employee is not entitled to lifetime income benefits
  under this section, and an insurance carrier is authorized to
  suspend the payment of lifetime income benefits, during and for a
  period in which the employee fails to complete the annual
  certification required by Subsection (e), the employee is employed
  in any capacity, or as provided under Section 408.0041(j) or (k-1),
  unless the commissioner determines that there is good cause. The
  commissioner by rule shall ensure that an employee receives
  reasonable notice of the insurance carrier's basis for the
  suspension and is provided a reasonable opportunity to complete the
  annual certification under Subsection (e) or otherwise respond to
  the notice.
         (j)  The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to
  implement this section, including rules:
               (1)  prescribing the deadline for the submission and
  the form and the manner of the submission of the annual
  certification required by Subsection (e); and
               (2)  establishing procedures for:
                     (A)  the review of an employee's continuing
  entitlement to lifetime income benefits under this section;
                     (B)  the suspension and reinstatement of lifetime
  income benefits under this section; and
                     (C)  the termination of lifetime income benefits
  under this section on a final determination that an employee is no
  longer entitled to the benefits.
         SECTION 4.  The changes in law made by this Act apply to a
  claim for lifetime income benefits based on a compensable injury
  that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A claim
  based on a compensable injury that occurs before the effective date
  of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
  compensable injury occurred, and the former law is continued in
  effect for that purpose.
         SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2023.
 
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