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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the provision of home telemonitoring services under |
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Medicaid. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 531.02164, Government Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (b), (c), and (f) and adding Subsections |
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(c-2) and (c-3) to read as follows: |
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(b) If the commission determines that establishing a |
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statewide program that permits reimbursement under Medicaid for |
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home telemonitoring services would be clinically effective |
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[cost-effective] and feasible, the executive commissioner by rule |
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shall establish the program as provided under this section. |
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(c) The program required under this section must: |
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(1) provide that home telemonitoring services are |
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available only to persons who: |
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(A) are diagnosed with one or more of the |
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following conditions: |
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(i) pregnancy; |
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(ii) diabetes; |
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(iii) heart disease; |
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(iv) cancer; |
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(v) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; |
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(vi) hypertension; |
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(vii) congestive heart failure; |
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(viii) mental illness or serious emotional |
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disturbance; |
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(ix) asthma; |
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(x) myocardial infarction; or |
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(xi) stroke; and |
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(B) exhibit at least one [two or more] of the |
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following risk factors: |
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(i) two or more hospitalizations in the |
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prior 12-month period; |
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(ii) frequent or recurrent emergency room |
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admissions; |
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(iii) a documented history of poor |
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adherence to ordered medication regimens; |
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(iv) a documented risk [history] of falls |
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[in the prior six-month period]; and |
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(v) [limited or absent informal support |
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systems; |
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[(vi) living alone or being home alone for |
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extended periods of time; and |
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[(vii)] a documented history of care access |
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challenges; |
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(2) ensure that clinical information gathered by the |
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following providers while providing home telemonitoring services |
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is shared with the patient's physician: |
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(A) a home and community support services agency; |
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(B) a federally qualified health center, as |
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defined by 42 U.S.C. Section 1396d(l)(2)(B); |
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(C) a rural health clinic, as defined by 42 |
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U.S.C. Section 1396d(l)(1); or |
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(D) a hospital [while providing home |
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telemonitoring services is shared with the patient's physician]; |
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[and] |
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(3) ensure that the program does not duplicate disease |
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management program services provided under Section 32.057, Human |
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Resources Code; |
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(4) require a provider to: |
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(A) establish a plan of care that includes |
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outcome measures for each patient who receives home telemonitoring |
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services under the program; and |
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(B) share the plan and outcome measures with the |
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patient's physician; and |
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(5) subject to Subsection (c-2) and to the extent |
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permitted by state and federal law, provide patients experiencing a |
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high-risk pregnancy with clinically appropriate home |
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telemonitoring services equipment for temporary use in the |
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patient's home. |
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(c-2) For purposes of Subsection (c)(5), the executive |
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commissioner by rule shall: |
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(1) establish criteria to identify patients |
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experiencing a high-risk pregnancy who would benefit from access to |
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home telemonitoring services equipment; |
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(2) ensure that, if feasible and clinically |
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appropriate, the home telemonitoring services equipment available |
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under the program include uterine remote monitoring services |
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equipment and pregnancy-induced hypertension remote monitoring |
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services equipment; |
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(3) subject to Subsection (c-3), require that a |
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provider obtain: |
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(A) prior authorization from the commission |
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before providing home telemonitoring services equipment to a |
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patient during the first month the equipment is provided to the |
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patient; and |
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(B) an extension of the authorization under |
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Paragraph (A) from the commission before providing the equipment in |
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a subsequent month based on the ongoing medical need of the patient; |
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and |
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(4) prohibit payment or reimbursement for home |
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telemonitoring services equipment during any period that the |
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equipment was not in use because the patient was hospitalized or |
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away from the patient's home regardless of whether the equipment |
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remained in the patient's home while the patient was hospitalized |
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or away. |
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(c-3) For purposes of Subsection (c-2), the commission |
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shall require that: |
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(1) a request for prior authorization under Subsection |
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(c-2)(3)(A) be based on an in-person assessment of the patient; and |
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(2) documentation of the patient's ongoing medical |
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need for the equipment is provided to the commission before the |
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commission grants an extension under Subsection (c-2)(3)(B). |
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(f) To comply with state and federal requirements to provide |
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access to medically necessary services under the Medicaid managed |
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care program and if the commission determines it is cost-effective |
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and clinically effective, a Medicaid managed care organization may |
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reimburse providers for home telemonitoring services provided to |
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persons who have conditions and exhibit risk factors other than |
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those expressly authorized by this section. [In determining |
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whether the managed care organization should provide reimbursement |
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for services under this subsection, the organization shall consider |
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whether reimbursement for the service is cost-effective and |
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providing the service is clinically effective]. |
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SECTION 2. If before implementing any provision of this Act |
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a state agency determines that a waiver or authorization from a |
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federal agency is necessary for implementation of that provision, |
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the agency affected by the provision shall request the waiver or |
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authorization and may delay implementing that provision until the |
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waiver or authorization is granted. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |