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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the provision of opioid antagonists to clients on |
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discharge from a chemical dependency treatment facility. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 464, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Sections 464.021 and 464.0211 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 464.021. PROVISION OF OPIOID ANTAGONISTS. (a) In this |
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section, "opioid antagonist" and "opioid-related drug overdose" |
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have the meanings assigned by Section 483.101, Health and Safety |
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Code. |
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(b) In a state fiscal year during which a treatment facility |
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licensed under this chapter receives state money by legislative |
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appropriation made for chemical dependency treatment or a similar |
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public purpose, or in which state money is otherwise made available |
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for the facility's use in providing chemical dependency treatment, |
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the facility must provide opioid antagonists to a client the |
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facility reasonably believes to be at risk for an opioid-related |
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drug overdose before discharging the client from the facility. |
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Sec. 464.0211. PRESCRIPTION OF OPIOID ANTAGONISTS. (a) A |
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physician or person who has been delegated prescriptive authority |
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under Chapter 157, Occupations Code, may prescribe opioid |
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antagonists in the name of a treatment facility licensed under this |
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chapter. |
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(b) A physician or other person who prescribes opioid |
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antagonists under Subsection (a) shall provide the treatment |
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facility with a standing order for the administration of an opioid |
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antagonist to a person reasonably believed to be experiencing an |
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opioid-related drug overdose. |
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(c) The standing order under Subsection (b) is not required |
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to be patient-specific, and the opioid antagonist may be |
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administered to a person without a previously established |
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physician-patient relationship. |
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(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, |
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supervision or delegation by a physician is considered adequate if |
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the physician: |
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(1) periodically reviews the order; and |
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(2) is available through direct telecommunication as |
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needed for consultation, assistance, and direction. |
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(e) An order issued under this section must contain: |
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(1) the name and signature of the prescribing |
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physician or other person; |
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(2) the name of the treatment facility to which the |
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order is issued; |
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(3) the quantity of opioid antagonists to be obtained |
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and maintained under the order; and |
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(4) the date of issue. |
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(f) A pharmacist may dispense an opioid antagonist to a |
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treatment facility without requiring the name or any other |
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identifying information relating to the user. |
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SECTION 2. Section 464.021, Health and Safety Code, as |
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added by this Act, applies only to a client who is discharged from a |
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chemical dependency treatment facility on or after the effective |
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date of this Act. A client who is discharged from a facility before |
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that date is governed by the law in effect immediately before the |
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effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |