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               CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
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                   WHEREAS, In February 2021, Winter Storm Uri provided a harsh  | 
         
         
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            reminder of the fragility of the Texas power grid; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, Record low temperatures created a catastrophic  | 
         
         
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            energy shortage as weather-related failures took down natural gas,  | 
         
         
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            nuclear, coal, wind, and solar generation; natural gas-fired power  | 
         
         
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            plants, which supply 42 percent of the state's electricity, ran out  | 
         
         
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            of fuel as pipelines and related equipment froze; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, The geographical characteristics of Texas have  | 
         
         
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            created untapped geothermal resources that can increase energy  | 
         
         
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            options; geothermal, which generates energy using heat from the  | 
         
         
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            Earth's interior, is a reliable and flexible source that runs  | 
         
         
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            consistently regardless of weather conditions and can quickly  | 
         
         
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            adjust to the changing needs of the power system; it is clean,  | 
         
         
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            producing 95 percent fewer emissions than coal and 92 percent less  | 
         
         
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            than gas; moreover, it is endlessly renewable, as the superheated  | 
         
         
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            water can be injected back into the ground to run in a constant  | 
         
         
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            loop; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, Texas has a long history with geothermal; the State  | 
         
         
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            Capitol was originally heated by geothermal water, and in the  | 
         
         
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            1970s, the U.S. Department of Energy funded geothermal projects to  | 
         
         
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            provide space heating for the Falls Community Hospital in Marlin  | 
         
         
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            and Cotulla High School in the Eagle Ford Shale; geothermal  | 
         
         
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            resources along the Gulf Coast were catalogued and proven  | 
         
         
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            extractable in the 1970s and '80s, but such initiatives languished  | 
         
         
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            once oil prices sank; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, Every oil and gas well brings geothermal heat to the  | 
         
         
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            surface as a byproduct; preliminary data collected by Southern  | 
         
         
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            Methodist University over 15 years ago indicated that up to 2,000  | 
         
         
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            megawatts of geothermal energy could be available just from the  | 
         
         
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            state's then-extant oil and gas wells, and the subsequent fracking  | 
         
         
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            boom likely means that even more geothermal energy is available;  | 
         
         
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            more recent research has identified abundant geothermal energy  | 
         
         
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            reserves across Texas, and new technologies have made it possible  | 
         
         
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            to extract geothermal energy from deep below the Earth's surface;  | 
         
         
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            geothermal technology can repurpose end-of-life oil and gas wells,  | 
         
         
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            alleviating the need for plugging, abandonment, or decommissioning  | 
         
         
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            while also supporting clean energy generation; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, Geothermal energy development can also repurpose  | 
         
         
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            the skills and expertise of the state's oil and gas workers, which  | 
         
         
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            are readily transferable; in Canada, many former oil workers have  | 
         
         
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            already made this transition; geothermal applications will create  | 
         
         
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            independent energy resources and jobs in a rapidly changing  | 
         
         
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            industry, and with its well-trained workforce, as well as its  | 
         
         
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            geological advantages, Texas is poised to realize tremendous  | 
         
         
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            economic development through geothermal expansion; and | 
         
         
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                   WHEREAS, Texas must diversify its energy portfolio in order  | 
         
         
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            to create a more resilient, responsive power grid and maintain its  | 
         
         
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            energy leadership and independence, and geothermal energy is a  | 
         
         
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            resource that can provide thousands of good jobs and attract  | 
         
         
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            millions in investments while achieving these goals; now,  | 
         
         
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            therefore, be it | 
         
         
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                   RESOLVED, That the 88th Legislature of the State of Texas  | 
         
         
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            hereby express support for geothermal energy production. |