| |
| |
|
|
R E S O L U T I O N
|
|
|
WHEREAS, For more than 300 years, the Camino Real de Tierra |
|
|
Adentro played a vital role in the history, economy, and culture of |
|
|
Mexico and the American Southwest; and |
|
|
WHEREAS, Centuries before Europeans came to North America, |
|
|
Native Americans maintained extensive trade routes between groups |
|
|
in what is now Texas and New Mexico and civilizations further south; |
|
|
when the first Spanish explorers arrived in the region in the early |
|
|
16th century, native peoples often guided them through this |
|
|
striking landscape along these traditional footpaths; and |
|
|
WHEREAS, In 1598, Don Juan de Oñate and his party crossed the |
|
|
Rio Grande near present-day El Paso and established a colony in New |
|
|
Mexico; for the next three centuries, what came to be known as the |
|
|
Camino Real de Tierra Adentro, or the Royal Road of the Interior, |
|
|
functioned as the principal conduit of commerce, agriculture, |
|
|
technology, languages, and religion between central Mexico and the |
|
|
American Southwest, running 1,600 miles from Mexico City at its |
|
|
southern end to San Juan Pueblo in New Mexico in the north; and |
|
|
WHEREAS, In 2010, UNESCO added the portion of the Camino Real |
|
|
that lies in Mexico to its prestigious World Heritage List; the |
|
|
designation highlighted five of the route's existing urban World |
|
|
Heritage sites that exemplify its cultural, commercial, religious, |
|
|
and geographical significance, as well as 55 historic sites, |
|
|
including bridges, chapels, former haciendas and convents, and |
|
|
other natural and manmade features, related to the use of the road; |
|
|
the American section of the Camino Real, which passes through El |
|
|
Paso, Albuquerque, and Santa Fe, was designated as a National |
|
|
Historic Trail by an act of Congress in 2000; and |
|
|
WHEREAS, Recognized by UNESCO for its "outstanding universal |
|
|
value," the Camino Real de Tierra Adentro represents the rich |
|
|
heritage of hundreds of years of human interchange between the |
|
|
cultures of Europe and the New World, and it serves as a vital and |
|
|
tangible reminder of the inextricable links between two great |
|
|
nations; now, therefore, be it |
|
|
RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 88th Texas |
|
|
Legislature hereby recognize the cultural and historical |
|
|
significance of the Camino Real de Tierra Adentro and commend all |
|
|
those involved in efforts to raise awareness of and preserve the |
|
|
legacy of this extraordinary international landmark. |
| |
|
|
González of El Paso |
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
|
Speaker of the House |
| |
|
|
I certify that H.R. No. 2192 was adopted by the House on My |
|
|
29, 2023, by a non-record vote. |
|
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
| |