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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to air quality permits for aggregate production operations |
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and concrete batch plants. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 382, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Sections 382.051991 and 382.051992 to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 382.051991. USE OF STANDARD PERMIT FOR AGGREGATE |
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PRODUCTION OPERATIONS AND CONCRETE BATCH PLANTS: PUBLIC HEARING OR |
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MEETING. (a) This section applies only to a public hearing or |
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meeting regarding an authorization to use a standard permit under |
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this chapter for: |
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(1) the production of aggregates, as defined by |
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Section 28A.001, Water Code; or |
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(2) the operation of a concrete plant that performs |
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wet batching, dry batching, or central mixing. |
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(b) The commission shall accept written questions about the |
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facility from the public until the 15th day before the date of the |
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hearing or meeting. |
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(c) Not later than the 14th day before the date of the |
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hearing or meeting, the commission shall notify the following |
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entities of the date, time, and place of the hearing or meeting: |
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(1) the Texas Department of Transportation; |
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(2) each groundwater conservation district with |
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jurisdiction over the area in which the facility is located or |
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proposed to be located; |
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(3) if no groundwater conservation district has |
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jurisdiction over the area in which the facility is located or |
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proposed to be located, the Texas Water Development Board; |
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(4) any state agency with jurisdiction over a topic |
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raised in a written question submitted to the commission under |
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Subsection (b); and |
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(5) each municipality and county in which the facility |
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is located or proposed to be located. |
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(d) Each entity other than a municipality or county that |
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receives notice of a hearing or meeting under Subsection (c) shall |
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send a representative of the entity to attend the hearing or |
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meeting. |
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Sec. 382.051992. ADDITIONAL STANDARD PERMIT REQUIREMENTS |
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FOR AGGREGATE PRODUCTION OPERATIONS AND CONCRETE BATCH PLANTS. (a) |
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This section applies only to the use of a standard permit under this |
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chapter for: |
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(1) the production of aggregates, as defined by |
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Section 28A.001, Water Code; or |
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(2) the operation of a concrete plant that performs |
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wet batching, dry batching, or central mixing. |
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(b) The commission may not authorize the use of a standard |
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permit for or renew a standard permit authorization for a facility |
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unless the applicant indicates on the application that the |
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applicant: |
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(1) has complied with the requirements of Subsection |
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(c); and |
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(2) will comply with any Texas Department of |
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Transportation requirements for the construction or alteration of |
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driveways as provided by Subsection (i). |
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(c) In addition to requirements in any other applicable |
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provision of this chapter, a person authorized to use a standard |
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permit must: |
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(1) install equipment to monitor noise levels and |
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emissions of air contaminants from the facility: |
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(A) at the point on the perimeter of the property |
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on which the facility is located that is closest to the nearest |
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building in use as a single-family or multifamily residence, |
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school, place of worship, or commercial enterprise; and |
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(B) at two other points on the perimeter of the |
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property on which the facility is located equidistant from the |
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point described by Paragraph (A); |
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(2) ensure that outdoor lighting installed at the |
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facility complies with standards adopted by the Illuminating |
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Engineering Society; |
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(3) obtain computer-controlled blasting technology to |
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minimize the effect of seismic forces on adjacent property caused |
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by blasting at the facility; |
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(4) either: |
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(A) use water for the facility only from a |
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metered source or under a permit from a groundwater conservation |
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district; or |
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(B) implement commission-approved methods of |
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water recirculation to ensure efficient use of groundwater for the |
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facility; |
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(5) provide to the commission a plan to ensure that the |
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area on which the facility operates will be safe and useful after |
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operations cease, including a description of how the person will: |
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(A) resolve potential safety and environmental |
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problems; |
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(B) minimize fugitive dust from areas the person |
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does not plan to revegetate; |
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(C) control erosion by revegetating barren |
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areas; and |
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(D) remove equipment; and |
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(6) provide to the commission a performance bond or |
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other form of financial assurance to ensure payment of the costs of |
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executing the plan required by Subdivision (5). |
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(d) The commission is not required to inspect a facility |
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solely to verify compliance with Subsection (c). The commission |
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shall inspect a facility for compliance with Subsection (c) during |
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regular inspections under this chapter and Chapter 28A, Water Code. |
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(e) The person shall maintain records of monitoring data |
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from the equipment required by Subsection (c)(1) until the fifth |
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anniversary of the date on which the data was collected. |
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(f) The person authorized to use a standard permit shall |
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ensure that noise created by the permitted facility does not |
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exceed: |
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(1) 70 decibels at the points at which monitors are |
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installed under Subsection (c); or |
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(2) 65 decibels at the perimeter of a property that is: |
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(A) used as a residence; and |
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(B) located within 880 yards of the permitted |
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facility. |
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(g) If the commission receives a complaint about emissions |
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or noise created by a permitted facility, the commission shall |
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require the person authorized to use the permit to submit to the |
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commission all relevant available monitoring data from the |
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monitoring equipment required by Subsection (c)(1) collected for a |
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time period beginning 30 days before the date that is the subject of |
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the complaint and ending 30 days after that date. The commission |
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shall analyze the data before determining whether the complaint is |
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valid. |
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(h) The commission is authorized to: |
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(1) receive funds as the beneficiary of a financial |
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assurance mechanism required under Subsection (c); and |
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(2) expend funds from the financial assurance |
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mechanism to ensure that the area on which the permitted facility |
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operated is safe and useful. |
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(i) If the Texas Department of Transportation determines |
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that activities at a facility necessitate the construction or |
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modification of driveway access to or from a state highway, |
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including to meet any applicable requirements under Chapter 133, |
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Natural Resources Code, the person authorized to use a standard |
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permit for the facility shall enter into a donation agreement with |
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the department for the donation of costs or property needed by the |
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state to facilitate the construction or alteration. |
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SECTION 2. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
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section, the changes in law made by this Act apply only to a permit |
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or an authorization to use a permit for which an application is |
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submitted to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality on or |
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after the effective date of this Act. A permit or an authorization |
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to use a permit for which an application was submitted to the Texas |
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Commission on Environmental Quality before the effective date of |
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this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the |
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effective date of this Act, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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(b) The changes in law made by this Act apply to a permit or |
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an authorization to use a permit for which an application for |
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renewal is submitted to the Texas Commission on Environmental |
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Quality on or after January 1, 2025. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024. |