SENATE RESOLUTION NO. 413
         WHEREAS, Supporters of Incarnate Word Academy in
  Brownsville are gathering on June 3, 2023, to celebrate a legacy
  of service that has spanned 170 years; and
         WHEREAS, One of the first schools in the Rio Grande Valley,
  the academy was founded by four sisters of the Incarnate Word and
  Blessed Sacrament; they traveled to Brownsville from Lyon,
  France, at the behest of the first Catholic bishop of Texas, the
  Most Reverend Jean M. Odin; the French-speaking sisters, Claire
  Valentine, Ange Barré, Ephrem Satin, and Dominique Ravier, spent
  a few months in Galveston learning English and Spanish before
  proceeding to their new home; in order to provide textbooks to
  their pupils, they purchased a used printing press; and
         WHEREAS, The school rented a small, four-room frame house
  before moving to Fronton Street at the end of 1853; students
  hailed from Brownsville, other cities in the Rio Grande Valley,
  and Matamoros, Mexico; the sisters faced many challenges, from
  yellow fever epidemics to bandit raids; in 1867, a hurricane all
  but demolished the building, and the school was nearly forced to
  close, but the local community and Bishop Claude Dubois came
  together to raise funds for a new convent and school, built on
  East Saint Charles Street; and
         WHEREAS, By 1885, high school instruction became available
  at Incarnate Word; the new Villa Maria High School was completed
  on Jefferson Street in 1926; growth continued in subsequent
  decades, and in the 1960s, elementary instruction moved to
  buildings on Resaca Boulevard, purchased from the former
  Harlingen Air Force Base and renovated; a new high school was
  built on the Resaca campus in 1971, while the junior high
  transferred to the old Villa Maria facility; and
         WHEREAS, Villa Maria High School closed in the early 1990s;
  Incarnate Word Academy then served elementary and middle school
  students at the Villa Maria campus, while the old IWA barracks
  became home to the new Villa Maria Language Institute; in order
  to invest in much-needed updates and improvements, the sisters
  sold much of their property to the neighboring hospital; and
         WHEREAS, The new century has brought many changes to the
  education landscape, and Incarnate Word Academy is set to close
  at the end of the 2022-2023 school year; while marking the end of
  an era, members of its community may reflect on the important
  role the school has played in the Rio Grande Valley and celebrate
  the unyielding faith and dedication of the sisters who provided
  generations of young Texans with a strong foundation on which to
  build their lives; now, therefore, be it
         RESOLVED, That the Senate of the State of Texas, 88th
  Legislature, hereby honor the legacy of Incarnate Word Academy in
  Brownsville and recognize all who those who have contributed to
  this historic institution.
 
  LaMantia
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
        President of the Senate
     
        I hereby certify that the
    above Resolution was adopted by
    the Senate on April 13, 2023.
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
        Secretary of the Senate
   
   
   
    ________________________________ 
         Member, Texas Senate