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AN ACT
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relating to the authority of an owner of property that qualifies for |
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an exemption as a historic or archeological site to protest the |
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allocation of the appraised value of the property between the land |
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and the improvements to the land. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 11.24, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) For purposes of a structure or archeological site and |
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land subject to an exemption under this section, the property owner |
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may protest the appraised value of the structure or archeological |
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site and the appraised value of the land separately. A property |
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owner may protest the allocation of appraised value between the |
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structure or archeological site and the land. |
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SECTION 2. Section 41.41(a), Tax Code, as effective until |
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January 1, 2027, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A property owner is entitled to protest before the |
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appraisal review board the following actions: |
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(1) determination of the appraised value of the |
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owner's property or, in the case of land appraised as provided by |
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Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, determination of its appraised |
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or market value; |
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(2) unequal appraisal of the owner's property; |
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(3) inclusion of the owner's property on the appraisal |
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records; |
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(4) denial to the property owner in whole or in part of |
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a partial exemption; |
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(4-a) determination that the owner's property does not |
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qualify for the circuit breaker limitation on appraised value |
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provided by Section 23.231; |
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(5) determination that the owner's land does not |
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qualify for appraisal as provided by Subchapter C, D, E, or H, |
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Chapter 23; |
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(6) identification of the taxing units in which the |
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owner's property is taxable in the case of the appraisal district's |
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appraisal roll; |
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(7) determination that the property owner is the owner |
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of property; |
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(8) a determination that a change in use of land |
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appraised under Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, has occurred; |
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[or] |
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(9) a determination of: |
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(A) the appraised value of a structure or |
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archeological site that qualifies for an exemption under Section |
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11.24; |
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(B) the appraised value of the land necessary to |
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access the structure or site; and |
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(C) the allocation of the appraised value between |
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the structure or site and the land; or |
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(10) any other action of the chief appraiser, |
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appraisal district, or appraisal review board that applies to and |
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adversely affects the property owner. |
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SECTION 3. Section 41.41(a), Tax Code, as effective January |
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1, 2027, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A property owner is entitled to protest before the |
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appraisal review board the following actions: |
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(1) determination of the appraised value of the |
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owner's property or, in the case of land appraised as provided by |
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Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, determination of its appraised |
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or market value; |
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(2) unequal appraisal of the owner's property; |
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(3) inclusion of the owner's property on the appraisal |
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records; |
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(4) denial to the property owner in whole or in part of |
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a partial exemption; |
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(5) determination that the owner's land does not |
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qualify for appraisal as provided by Subchapter C, D, E, or H, |
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Chapter 23; |
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(6) identification of the taxing units in which the |
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owner's property is taxable in the case of the appraisal district's |
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appraisal roll; |
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(7) determination that the property owner is the owner |
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of property; |
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(8) a determination that a change in use of land |
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appraised under Subchapter C, D, E, or H, Chapter 23, has occurred; |
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[or] |
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(9) a determination of: |
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(A) the appraised value of a structure or |
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archeological site that qualifies for an exemption under Section |
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11.24; |
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(B) the appraised value of the land necessary to |
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access the structure or site; and |
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(C) the allocation of the appraised value between |
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the structure or site and the land; or |
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(10) any other action of the chief appraiser, |
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appraisal district, or appraisal review board that applies to and |
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adversely affects the property owner. |
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SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a protest under Chapter 41, Tax Code, for which a notice of protest |
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is filed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4809 was passed by the House on May |
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14, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 140, Nays 1, 2 present, not |
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voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4809 was passed by the Senate on May |
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21, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: _____________________ |
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Date |
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_____________________ |
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Governor |