H.B. No. 4996
 
 
 
 
AN ACT
  relating to increasing the criminal penalty for the offense of
  refusal to execute the release of a fraudulent lien or claim.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Section 32.49(c), Penal Code, is amended to read
  as follows:
         (c)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor,
  except that the offense is a felony of the third degree if the owner
  of the real or personal property subject to the fraudulent lien or
  claim is a person the actor knows is a public servant.
         SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
  to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  
  An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is
  governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed,
  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For
  purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the
  effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred
  before that date.
         SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.
 
 
  ______________________________ ______________________________
     President of the Senate Speaker of the House     
 
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 4996 was passed by the House on May 7,
  2025, by the following vote:  Yeas 144, Nays 4, 2 present, not
  voting.
 
  ______________________________
  Chief Clerk of the House   
 
 
         I certify that H.B. No. 4996 was passed by the Senate on May
  23, 2025, by the following vote:  Yeas 30, Nays 1.
 
  ______________________________
  Secretary of the Senate    
  APPROVED:  _____________________
                     Date          
   
            _____________________
                   Governor