By:  Kamel                                              H.B. No. 87
       73R564 SOS-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the manner in which relationships by consanguinity or
    1-3  affinity are determined.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 1, Article 5996h, Revised Statutes, is
    1-6  amended to read as follows:
    1-7        Sec. 1.  The method of computing degrees of relationship is
    1-8  the common <civil> law method.
    1-9        SECTION 2.  Section 2(c), Article 5996h, Revised Statutes, is
   1-10  amended to read as follows:
   1-11        (c)  If a person and the person's relative are related by
   1-12  consanguinity, but neither is descended from the other, the degree
   1-13  of relationship is the same degree as the relationship between
   1-14  <determined by adding>:
   1-15              (1)  themselves and their <the number of generations
   1-16  between the person and the> nearest common ancestor, if they are
   1-17  related to the ancestor in the same degree <of the person and the
   1-18  person's relative>; or <and>
   1-19              (2)  <the number of generations between the relative
   1-20  and> the nearest common ancestor and the more remote of the two
   1-21  descendants, if they are related to the ancestor in different
   1-22  degrees.
   1-23        SECTION 3.  Section 4(a), Article 5996h, Revised Statutes, is
   1-24  amended to read as follows:
    2-1        (a)  A person's relatives within the third degree by
    2-2  consanguinity include the person's:
    2-3              (1)  parent, <or> child, brother, and sister (relatives
    2-4  in the first degree);
    2-5              (2)  <brother, sister,> grandparent, <or> grandchild,
    2-6  first cousin, aunt who is a sister of a parent of the person, uncle
    2-7  who is a brother of a parent of the person, nephew who is a child
    2-8  of a brother or sister of the person, and niece who is a child of a
    2-9  brother or sister of the person (relatives in the second degree);
   2-10  and
   2-11              (3)  great-grandparent, great-grandchild, second
   2-12  cousin, first cousin once removed, great-aunt who is a sister of a
   2-13  grandparent of the person, great-uncle who is a brother of a
   2-14  grandparent of the person, great-nephew who is a grandson of a
   2-15  brother or sister of the person, and great-niece who is a
   2-16  granddaughter of a brother or sister of the person <aunt who is a
   2-17  sister of a parent of the person, uncle who is a brother of a
   2-18  parent of the person, nephew who is a child of a brother or sister
   2-19  of the person, or niece who is a child of a brother or sister of
   2-20  the person> (relatives in the third degree).
   2-21        SECTION 4.  (a)  The changes in law made by this Act apply
   2-22  only to the appointment, or to the vote for or confirmation of the
   2-23  appointment, to an office, position, clerkship, employment, or duty
   2-24  under Article 5996a, Revised Statutes, on or after September 1,
   2-25  1993.
   2-26        (b)  The appointment or the vote for or confirmation of the
   2-27  appointment to an office, position, clerkship, employment, or duty
    3-1  under Article 5996a, Revised Statutes, before September 1, 1993, is
    3-2  governed by the law as it existed at the time of the appointment,
    3-3  vote, or confirmation, and that law is continued in effect for this
    3-4  purpose only.
    3-5        (c)  The changes in law made by this Act apply to an election
    3-6  or appointment that occurs and to service or employment that begins
    3-7  on or after September 1, 1993, when the qualifications for
    3-8  election, appointment, service, or employment prohibit the person
    3-9  being related to another person within a certain degree of
   3-10  relationship.
   3-11        (d)  An election or appointment that occurs and any service
   3-12  or employment that begins before September 1, 1993, when the
   3-13  qualifications for election, appointment, service, or employment
   3-14  prohibit the person being related to another person within a
   3-15  certain degree are governed by the law as it existed at the time
   3-16  the election or appointment occurs or the service or employment
   3-17  begins, and that law is continued in effect for this purpose only.
   3-18        SECTION 5.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   3-19        SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-20  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-21  emergency   and   an   imperative   public   necessity   that   the
   3-22  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-23  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.