73R1302 MJW-D By Conley H.B. No. 196 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to prohibiting the consideration of race as a primary 1-3 factor in adoptions and foster care placements. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 16, Family Code, is amended 1-6 by adding Section 16.081 to read as follows: 1-7 Sec. 16.081. RACE MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED AS A PRIMARY FACTOR. 1-8 In determining the best interest of the child under Section 16.08 1-9 of this code, the court may not consider the race of the child or 1-10 of the prospective adoptive parents as a primary factor. 1-11 SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 41, Human Resources Code, 1-12 is amended by adding Section 41.028 to read as follows: 1-13 Sec. 41.028. RACE MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED AS A PRIMARY FACTOR. 1-14 The department may not consider the race of a child or a 1-15 prospective foster family as a primary factor in placing the child 1-16 in foster care. 1-17 SECTION 3. Chapter 47, Human Resources Code, is amended by 1-18 adding Subchapter C to read as follows: 1-19 SUBCHAPTER C. PLACEMENT OF CHILDREN 1-20 Sec. 47.041. RACE MAY NOT BE CONSIDERED AS A PRIMARY FACTOR. 1-21 The department, a county child-care or welfare unit, or a licensed 1-22 adoption agency may not consider the race of a child or prospective 1-23 adoptive parents as a primary factor in placing the child for 1-24 adoption. 2-1 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993, and 2-2 applies to an adoption or placement of a child that is: 2-3 (1) commenced on or after that date; or 2-4 (2) commenced before that date but is pending or 2-5 becomes final on or after that date. 2-6 SECTION 5. The importance of this legislation and the 2-7 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 2-8 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 2-9 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 2-10 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended. 2-11 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO. 1 2-12 Amend House Bill 196 as follows: 2-13 (1) In Section 1, on page 1, delete lines 7 through 10 and 2-14 substitute the following: 2-15 "Sec. 16.081. RACE OR ETHNICITY. In determining the best 2-16 interest of the child under Sec. 16.08 of this Code, the court may 2-17 not deny the adoption solely on the basis of race or ethnicity of 2-18 the child or the prospective adoptive parents." 2-19 (2) In Section 2, on page 1, delete lines 13 through 16 and 2-20 substitute the following: 2-21 "Sec. 41.028. RACE OR ETHNICITY. The department may not 2-22 prohibit the placement of a child in foster care solely on the 2-23 basis of race or ethnicity of the child or the prospective foster 2-24 family." 2-25 (3) In Section 3, on page 1, delete lines 20 through 24 and 2-26 substitute the following: 2-27 "Sec. 47.041. RACE OR ETHNICITY. The department, a county 3-1 child-care or welfare unit, or a licensed adoption agency may not 3-2 deny placement of a child for adoption solely on the basis of the 3-3 race or ethnicity of the child or prospective adoptive parents." 3-4 Schechter