By:  Conley                                            H.B. No. 277
       73R1955 MJW-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to mandatory mediation of certain contested issues in a
    1-3  suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is brought
    1-4  concurrently with a suit for dissolution of a marriage.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Chapter 11, Family Code, is amended by adding
    1-7  Subchapter C to read as follows:
    1-8                  SUBCHAPTER C.  MANDATORY MEDIATION
    1-9        Sec. 11.81.  COURT TO ORDER MEDIATION.  (a)  A court shall
   1-10  order mediation of each issue that relates to access to, possession
   1-11  or conservatorship of, or support for a child and that is contested
   1-12  in a suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is joined,
   1-13  as required by Section 3.55 of this code, with a suit for divorce,
   1-14  for annulment, or to declare a marriage void.
   1-15        (b)  The court shall set the contested issues for mediation
   1-16  before the case is set for hearing.
   1-17        Sec. 11.82.  APPOINTMENT OF MEDIATOR.  The court shall
   1-18  appoint as a mediator an impartial third party who meets the
   1-19  qualifications of Section 154.052, Civil Practice and Remedies
   1-20  Code.
   1-21        Sec. 11.83.  DUTIES AND AUTHORITY OF MEDIATOR.  (a)  A
   1-22  mediator shall:
   1-23              (1)  facilitate communication between the parties to
   1-24  promote an agreement concerning contested issues;
    2-1              (2)  communicate to the parties information regarding
    2-2  the effect on the child of dissolution of a marriage and possible
    2-3  ways to ameliorate its detrimental aspects; and
    2-4              (3)  report promptly to the parties' counsel the terms
    2-5  of an agreement reached by the parties.
    2-6        (b)  A mediator may recommend to the court:
    2-7              (1)  a resolution of the contested issues; and
    2-8              (2)  in appropriate cases, the issuance of one or more
    2-9  restraining orders or other orders to protect the well-being of the
   2-10  child involved.
   2-11        Sec. 11.84.  EXCLUSION OF COUNSEL.  A mediator may exclude
   2-12  counsel from participation in mediation proceedings if the mediator
   2-13  reasonably believes that exclusion of counsel will facilitate an
   2-14  agreement between the parties.
   2-15        Sec. 11.85.  HISTORY OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE.  In a case in
   2-16  which domestic violence has been committed by either party, the
   2-17  mediator shall, on request of a party, meet separately with the
   2-18  parties.
   2-19        Sec. 11.86.  CONFIDENTIALITY OF COMMUNICATIONS.  A
   2-20  communication made by a participant in a mediation proceeding under
   2-21  this subchapter is confidential in the manner provided by Section
   2-22  154.073, Civil Practice and Remedies Code.
   2-23        Sec. 11.87.  EFFECT OF AGREEMENT.  The court may incorporate
   2-24  an agreement reached through mediation into an order of the court
   2-25  only if each party, or the party's counsel of record, affirms the
   2-26  agreement in open court or by written stipulation.
   2-27        Sec. 11.88.  COMPENSATION OF MEDIATOR.  (a)  The court may
    3-1  set a reasonable fee for the services of a mediator.
    3-2        (b)  The court shall include a mediator's fee with other
    3-3  costs of the suit unless the parties agree to an alternate method
    3-4  of payment.
    3-5        SECTION 2.  The change in law made by this Act applies only
    3-6  to a suit affecting the parent-child relationship commenced on or
    3-7  after the effective date of this Act.
    3-8        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
    3-9        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.