By:  Kamel                                             H.B. No. 402
       73R2781 JD-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to persons convicted of the offense of driving while
    1-3  intoxicated.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Article 6701l-1, Revised Statutes, is amended by
    1-6  adding Subsection (k) to read as follows:
    1-7        (k)(1)(A)  In addition to any other punishment under this
    1-8  article, the court shall impound the license plates and the
    1-9  registration receipt for the motor vehicle being driven or operated
   1-10  by the defendant at the time of the offense, if the defendant was
   1-11  an owner of the vehicle at the time of the offense and is an owner
   1-12  of the vehicle on the date of conviction.
   1-13                    (B)  If the defendant was not an owner of the
   1-14  vehicle being driven or operated by the defendant at the time of
   1-15  the offense or if the defendant is not an owner of the vehicle on
   1-16  the date of conviction, the court shall order the defendant to
   1-17  surrender to the court the license plates and the registration
   1-18  receipt for each motor vehicle of which the defendant is an owner
   1-19  or a lessee on the date of conviction.
   1-20              (2)  The duration of an impoundment under Subdivision
   1-21  (1) of this subsection is:
   1-22                    (A)  10 days if the defendant is punished for an
   1-23  offense under Subsection (c) of this article;
   1-24                    (B)  30 days if the defendant is punished for an
    2-1  offense under Subsection (d) of this article; or
    2-2                    (C)  180 days if the defendant is punished for an
    2-3  offense under Subsection (e) of this article.
    2-4              (3)  The court, on application of the defendant, may
    2-5  issue an order to the tax collector of the county in which the
    2-6  court has jurisdiction to deliver to a person named in the order a
    2-7  set of special DWI license plates for the vehicle for which the
    2-8  license plates are impounded under Subdivision (1) of this
    2-9  subsection, and require the person to affix the license plates to
   2-10  the vehicle and maintain them on the vehicle for the duration of
   2-11  the impoundment.
   2-12              (4)  The court may impose a cost of $15 against the
   2-13  defendant for the administration of this subsection.
   2-14              (5)  The court shall require a cash deposit in an
   2-15  amount equal to the cost of the special DWI license plates, to be
   2-16  refunded when the DWI license plates are returned to the court.
   2-17              (6)  The court shall notify the Texas Department of
   2-18  Transportation, on a form designed and provided by the department,
   2-19  that the license plates assigned to the defendant's vehicle have
   2-20  been impounded and that the court has ordered the issuance of
   2-21  special DWI license plates for the vehicle.
   2-22              (7)  An owner may not sell or transfer title to a motor
   2-23  vehicle while the license plates and registration receipt for the
   2-24  vehicle are impounded under this article or while the vehicle
   2-25  displays special DWI license plates, except on application to the
   2-26  court that impounded the license plates and registration receipt.
   2-27  If the court is satisfied that the proposed sale or transfer would
    3-1  be in good faith for valid consideration and would not be to
    3-2  circumvent this article, and that the defendant will be deprived of
    3-3  custody or control of the vehicle, the court shall approve the
    3-4  transfer, accept the return of the special DWI license plates,
    3-5  deliver the impounded license plates to the applicant, and return
    3-6  any deposit imposed under Subdivision (5) of this subsection.
    3-7              (8)  If, after impoundment of license plates and
    3-8  registration receipt under this article, title to the vehicle is
    3-9  transferred by foreclosure, sale on execution, cancellation of a
   3-10  conditional sales contract, or judicial order, the court shall
   3-11  accept return of the special DWI license plates and deliver the
   3-12  impounded license plates and registration receipt to the new owner
   3-13  or transferee.
   3-14        SECTION 2.  Chapter 88, General Laws, Acts of the 41st
   3-15  Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6675a-1 et seq.,
   3-16  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 5m to
   3-17  read as follows:
   3-18        Sec. 5m.  (a)  The department shall design a special series
   3-19  of DWI license plates for motor vehicles of persons convicted of an
   3-20  offense under Article 6701l-1, Revised Statutes.
   3-21        (b)  The license plates shall be white letters and numerals
   3-22  on a background of red, and the letters "DWI" shall appear as
   3-23  either a prefix or a suffix to the numerals on the license plates.
   3-24        (c)  The department shall distribute license plates under
   3-25  this section on application of a county tax collector on a form
   3-26  designed and supplied by the department.
   3-27        SECTION 3.  The Texas Department of Transportation shall
    4-1  monitor and evaluate the implementation and effects of the license
    4-2  plate and registration receipt impoundment provisions of this Act
    4-3  and shall submit a written report to the legislature by January 1,
    4-4  1995, containing the department's findings and recommendations.
    4-5        SECTION 4.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
    4-6        (b)  The change in law made by this Act applies only to a
    4-7  person convicted of an offense committed on or after the effective
    4-8  date of this Act.  For purposes of this section, an offense was
    4-9  committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of
   4-10  the offense occurred before the effective date.
   4-11        (c)  An offense committed before the effective date of this
   4-12  Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
   4-13  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
   4-14        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-15  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-16  emergency   and   an   imperative   public   necessity   that   the
   4-17  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-18  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.