By: Conley H.B. No. 443
73R1963 DRH-D
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to the creation of the offense of drive-by shooting and
1-3 the seizure of contraband used in that offense.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Chapter 42, Penal Code, is amended by adding
1-6 Section 42.15 to read as follows:
1-7 Sec. 42.15. DRIVE-BY SHOOTING. (a) A person commits an
1-8 offense if the person recklessly discharges a firearm from a motor
1-9 vehicle into a place where:
1-10 (1) the actor knows or reasonably should know that an
1-11 individual may be present; and
1-12 (2) an individual is present and is endangered by the
1-13 discharge.
1-14 (b) A person commits an offense if the person operates a
1-15 motor vehicle while and from which another commits an offense under
1-16 Subsection (a) of this section.
1-17 (c) An offense under Subsection (a) of this section is a
1-18 felony of the first degree.
1-19 (d) An offense under Subsection (b) of this section is a
1-20 felony of the third degree.
1-21 (e) In this section, "motor vehicle" has the meaning
1-22 assigned by Section 32.36(a)(2) of this code.
1-23 (f) If conduct constituting an offense under this section
1-24 also constitutes an offense under another section of this code, the
2-1 person may be prosecuted under either section.
2-2 SECTION 2. Article 59.01(2), Code of Criminal Procedure, is
2-3 amended to read as follows:
2-4 (2) "Contraband" means property of any nature,
2-5 including real, personal, tangible, or intangible, that is:
2-6 (A) used in the commission of:
2-7 (i) any first or second degree felony
2-8 under the Penal Code;
2-9 (ii) any felony under Chapters 29, 30, 31,
2-10 or 32, Penal Code, or any felony under Section 42.15, Penal Code;
2-11 or
2-12 (iii) any felony under The Securities Act
2-13 (Article 581-1 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes);
2-14 (B) used or intended to be used in the
2-15 commission of:
2-16 (i) any felony under Chapter 481, Health
2-17 and Safety Code (Texas Controlled Substances Act);
2-18 (ii) any felony under Chapter 483, Health
2-19 and Safety Code; or
2-20 (iii) a felony under Article 350, Revised
2-21 Statutes;
2-22 (C) the proceeds gained from the commission of a
2-23 felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision; or
2-24 (D) acquired with proceeds gained from the
2-25 commission of a felony listed in Paragraph (A) or (B) of this
2-26 subdivision.
2-27 SECTION 3. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
3-1 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
3-2 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
3-3 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
3-4 before the effective date.
3-5 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
3-6 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
3-7 and the former law is continued in effect for this purpose.
3-8 SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
3-9 SECTION 5. The importance of this legislation and the
3-10 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-11 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-12 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-13 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.