By:  Junell                                            H.B. No. 590
       73R2288 KLL-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to approval by the Texas Department of Health for new
    1-3  drugs used in treating progressive, fatal diseases.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 431.114(a), Health and Safety Code, is
    1-6  amended to read as follows:
    1-7        (a)  A person shall not sell, deliver, offer for sale, hold
    1-8  for sale or give away any new drug unless:
    1-9              (1)  an application with respect thereto has been
   1-10  approved and the approval has not been withdrawn under Section 505
   1-11  of the federal Act,<;> and if the product is manufactured in this
   1-12  state,
   1-13              <(2)>  a copy of the letter of approval or
   1-14  approvability issued by the Federal Food and Drug Administration is
   1-15  on file with the commissioner; or
   1-16              (2)  the product is manufactured in this state for use
   1-17  in treating progressive, fatal diseases, an application with
   1-18  respect thereto has been approved by the department, and the
   1-19  approval has not been withdrawn <if the product is manufactured in
   1-20  this state>.
   1-21        SECTION 2.  Subchapter E, Chapter 431, Health and Safety
   1-22  Code, is amended by adding Sections 431.1141-431.1145 to read as
   1-23  follows:
   1-24        Sec. 431.1141.  NEW DRUG APPLICATION.  A person who files a
    2-1  new drug application with the department under Section
    2-2  431.114(a)(2) shall submit the following information as part of the
    2-3  application:
    2-4              (1)  a full report of all investigations that have been
    2-5  made to show whether or not the new drug is safe for use and
    2-6  whether the drug is effective in use under the conditions
    2-7  prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the labeling or
    2-8  advertising of the drug;
    2-9              (2)  a full list of the components of the new drug;
   2-10              (3)  a full statement of the composition of the new
   2-11  drug;
   2-12              (4)  a full description of the methods used in, and the
   2-13  facilities and controls used for, the manufacture, processing, and
   2-14  packing of the new drug;
   2-15              (5)  samples of the new drug and of the components of
   2-16  the drug as the department may require; and
   2-17              (6)  specimens of the labeling and advertisements
   2-18  proposed to be used for the new drug.
   2-19        Sec. 431.1142.  APPROVAL OF APPLICATION; HEARING.   Not later
   2-20  than the 180th day after the date a new drug application is filed
   2-21  under Section 431.1141, or on a later date agreed to by the
   2-22  department and the applicant, the department shall:
   2-23              (1)  approve the application if no grounds for denying
   2-24  approval exist; or
   2-25              (2)  give the applicant notice of an opportunity for a
   2-26  hearing on whether the application is approvable.
   2-27        Sec. 431.1143.  DENIAL OF APPLICATION.   (a)  The department
    3-1  shall issue an order refusing to approve an application if, after
    3-2  written notice to the applicant and an opportunity for a hearing,
    3-3  the department finds that:
    3-4              (1)  the reports of investigation required under
    3-5  Section 431.1141 do not include adequate tests by all methods
    3-6  reasonably applicable to show whether the new drug is safe for use
    3-7  under the conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the
    3-8  proposed labeling and advertisement of the drug;
    3-9              (2)  the results of the tests submitted under Section
   3-10  431.1141 to show whether the new drug is safe for use under the
   3-11  conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the proposed
   3-12  labeling and advertisement of the drug show that the drug is unsafe
   3-13  for use under those conditions or do not show that the drug is safe
   3-14  for use under the conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested
   3-15  in the proposed labeling and advertisement;
   3-16              (3)  the methods, facilities, and controls used in the
   3-17  manufacture, processing, or packing of the new drug are inadequate
   3-18  to preserve its identity, strength, quality, purity, composition,
   3-19  or other characteristics;
   3-20              (4)  on the basis of information submitted as part of
   3-21  the application, or on the basis of any other information before it
   3-22  with respect to the new drug, the department has insufficient
   3-23  information to determine whether the drug is safe for use under the
   3-24  conditions prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the proposed
   3-25  labeling and advertisement;
   3-26              (5)  evaluated on the basis of the information
   3-27  submitted as part of the application and any other information
    4-1  before it with respect to the new drug, there is a lack of
    4-2  substantial evidence that the drug will have the effect it purports
    4-3  or is represented to have under the conditions of use prescribed,
    4-4  recommended, or suggested in the proposed labeling or advertisement
    4-5  of the drug; or
    4-6              (6)  based on an evaluation by the department of all
    4-7  material facts, the proposed labeling or advertising of the new
    4-8  drug is false or misleading in any particular.
    4-9        (b)  An order issued under this section shall be revoked by
   4-10  the department if the department finds that the facts justify the
   4-11  action.
   4-12        Sec. 431.1144.  RECORDS AND REPORTS.  (a)  A person who
   4-13  obtains approval of a new drug application shall establish and
   4-14  maintain records and make reports to the department of data
   4-15  relating to clinical experience and other data or information
   4-16  received or otherwise obtained by the applicant with respect to the
   4-17  drug as the department may prescribe by rule, or by order with
   4-18  respect to the application.
   4-19        (b)  A rule adopted or order issued under this section shall
   4-20  have due regard for the professional ethics of the medical
   4-21  profession and the interest of patients and shall provide, where
   4-22  the department determines that it is reasonably necessary, for the
   4-23  examination on request, by the persons to whom the rule or order is
   4-24  applicable, of similar information received or otherwise obtained
   4-25  by the department.
   4-26        (c)  A person required to maintain records and a person in
   4-27  charge or in custody of the records shall, on request of an
    5-1  authorized agent of the department, permit the agent at all
    5-2  reasonable times to have access to and copy and verify the records.
    5-3        Sec. 431.1145.  WITHDRAWAL OR SUSPENSION OF APPROVAL.  (a)
    5-4  The department shall issue an order withdrawing approval of an
    5-5  application concerning any new drug if, after giving written notice
    5-6  to the applicant and an opportunity for a hearing, the department
    5-7  finds that:
    5-8              (1)  clinical or other experience, tests, or other
    5-9  scientific data show that the new drug is unsafe for use under the
   5-10  conditions of use on the basis of which the application was
   5-11  approved;
   5-12              (2)  new evidence of clinical experience, not contained
   5-13  in the application or not available to the department until after
   5-14  the application was approved, tests by new methods, or tests by
   5-15  methods not considered reasonably applicable when the application
   5-16  was approved, evaluated together with the evidence available to the
   5-17  department when the application was approved, shows that the new
   5-18  drug is not shown to be safe for use under the conditions of use on
   5-19  the basis of which the application was approved;
   5-20              (3)  on the basis of new information with respect to
   5-21  the new drug, evaluated together with the evidence available to the
   5-22  department when the application was approved, there is a lack of
   5-23  substantial evidence that the drug will have the effect it purports
   5-24  or is represented to have under the conditions of use prescribed,
   5-25  recommended, or suggested in the labeling or advertising of the
   5-26  drug;
   5-27              (4)  the application contains any untrue statement of a
    6-1  material fact;
    6-2              (5)  the applicant has failed to establish a system for
    6-3  maintaining required records, has repeatedly or deliberately failed
    6-4  to maintain those records or to make required reports, or has
    6-5  refused to permit access to or copying or verification of those
    6-6  records;
    6-7              (6)  on the basis of new information before the
    6-8  department, evaluated together with the evidence before it when the
    6-9  application was approved, the methods used in or the facilities and
   6-10  controls used for the manufacture, processing, and packing of the
   6-11  new drug are inadequate to assure and preserve its identity,
   6-12  strength, quality, purity, composition, and characteristics as
   6-13  determined by qualified experts selected by the department, and
   6-14  were not made adequate within a reasonable time after receipt of
   6-15  written notice from the department specifying the matter complained
   6-16  of; or
   6-17              (7)  on the basis of new information before it,
   6-18  evaluated together with the evidence before it when the application
   6-19  was approved, the labeling or advertisement of the new drug, based
   6-20  on an evaluation of all material facts, is false or misleading in
   6-21  any particular and is not corrected within a reasonable time after
   6-22  receipt of written notice from the department specifying the matter
   6-23  complained of.
   6-24        (b)  The department may immediately suspend the approval of
   6-25  an application concerning a new drug if the department finds that
   6-26  there is an imminent hazard to the public health.
   6-27        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
    7-1  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    7-2  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    7-3  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    7-4  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    7-5  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
    7-6  passage, and it is so enacted.