H.B. No. 779 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to AFDC benefits for certain families. 1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-4 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, 1-5 is amended by adding Sections 31.0125, 31.013, and 31.014 to read 1-6 as follows: 1-7 Sec. 31.0125. COMMUNITY WORK EXPERIENCE PROGRAM. 1-8 (a) Subject to the availability of appropriations for client 1-9 support services, the department by rule shall develop and 1-10 implement a community work experience program in accordance with 1-11 federal law as a part of the job opportunities and basic skills 1-12 (JOBS) training program under Part F, Subchapter IV, Social 1-13 Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 682). 1-14 (b) In adopting rules under this section, the department 1-15 shall: 1-16 (1) establish the criteria for determining which 1-17 recipients of financial assistance under this chapter who are 1-18 eligible to participate in the JOBS training program will be 1-19 required to participate in the community work experience program; 1-20 (2) ensure that participation in the community work 1-21 experience program will not result in the displacement of an 1-22 employee from an existing position or the elimination of a vacant 1-23 position; 1-24 (3) ensure that the community work experience program 2-1 will not impair an existing service contract or collective 2-2 bargaining agreement; 2-3 (4) ensure that an entity or agency that enters into 2-4 an agreement with the department under this section provides to a 2-5 participant, without paying the participant a salary, job training 2-6 and work experience in certain areas within the entity or agency; 2-7 (5) require that each entity or agency that enters 2-8 into a cooperative agreement with the department under this section 2-9 identify positions within the entity or agency that will enable a 2-10 participant to gain the skills and experience necessary to be able 2-11 to compete in the labor market for comparable positions; and 2-12 (6) amend the service delivery system of the JOBS 2-13 training program to require a participant in the JOBS training 2-14 program who is unemployed after completing the JOBS readiness 2-15 activities outlined in the participant's employability plan, 2-16 including job search, to participate in the community work 2-17 experience program. 2-18 (c) To implement the community work experience program, the 2-19 department shall enter into written nonfinancial cooperative 2-20 agreements with entities that receive funds under a federal Head 2-21 Start program and with state agencies, including institutions of 2-22 higher education or other entities of state government. To be 2-23 eligible to enter into a contract under this section, the entity or 2-24 agency must employ at least 250 persons. The department and the 2-25 entity or agency may waive this requirement by mutual agreement. 2-26 (d) The department and an entity or agency that enters into 2-27 an agreement under this section must establish participation 3-1 requirements for the entity or agency under the community work 3-2 experience program. The requirements must be contained in the 3-3 agreement. 3-4 Sec. 31.013. INTERIM STUDY. (a) The department shall 3-5 conduct a study on the use of time limited receipt of AFDC benefits 3-6 as a mechanism for moving AFDC recipients toward self-sufficiency. 3-7 The department shall submit a report to the 74th Legislature on the 3-8 use of this concept by other states including any available 3-9 evaluation data or statistical information relating to its 3-10 effectiveness. To the extent information is available the report 3-11 shall include findings relating to the following: 3-12 (1) the concept's fiscal impact; 3-13 (2) impact on other support services, such as child 3-14 care; 3-15 (3) impact on geographic areas with high unemployment 3-16 rates; 3-17 (4) expansions of education and job training programs 3-18 to more adequately prepare AFDC recipients for work which have been 3-19 coupled with the implementation of time limited benefits; 3-20 (5) exemptions to time limited assistance which may 3-21 have been granted; and 3-22 (6) information about federal efforts or requirements 3-23 related to implementation of time limited AFDC benefits. 3-24 (b) The department shall cooperate with any legislative 3-25 committee studying welfare or other income support programs and 3-26 policy. 3-27 (c) The department shall report the findings on the above 4-1 research to the legislature by January 1, 1995. 4-2 Sec. 31.014. TWO-PARENT FAMILIES. (a) The department shall 4-3 provide financial assistance, in accordance with department rules, 4-4 to a two-parent family if the primary wage earner parent is 4-5 registered in the job opportunities and basic skills (JOBS) 4-6 training program under Part F, Subchapter IV, Social Security Act 4-7 (42 U.S.C. Section 682), or is registered with the Texas Employment 4-8 Commission. 4-9 (b) A family is eligible for assistance under this section 4-10 without regard to: 4-11 (1) the number of hours worked per month by the 4-12 primary wage earner parent; or 4-13 (2) the work history of the primary wage earner 4-14 parent. 4-15 (c) An adult caretaker of a child younger than three years 4-16 of age is exempt from the requirement of Subsection (a). 4-17 SECTION 2. Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, 4-18 is amended by adding Section 31.0135 to read as follows: 4-19 Sec. 31.0135. PARENTING SKILLS TRAINING. (a) The 4-20 department, in cooperation with the Central Education Agency, shall 4-21 develop a parenting skills training program to assist a recipient 4-22 of assistance under this chapter, including a child who receives 4-23 assistance on behalf of a dependent child. 4-24 (b) The department shall require that a child who is in 4-25 school and who is receiving assistance under this chapter on behalf 4-26 of a dependent child receive parenting skills training. 4-27 SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, 5-1 is amended by adding Section 31.0051 to read as follows: 5-2 Sec. 31.0051. MINOR PARENT RESIDING WITH RELATIVES. If the 5-3 department determines based on documentation provided that a minor 5-4 caretaker who is receiving financial assistance and services under 5-5 this chapter on behalf of a dependent child benefits from residing 5-6 with an adult family member who is also receiving assistance under 5-7 this chapter, the department shall provide assistance and services 5-8 to both persons as if they were living separately. 5-9 SECTION 4. The changes in law made by Section 31.014, Human 5-10 Resources Code, as added by this Act, apply only to a two-parent 5-11 family that becomes eligible to receive financial assistance under 5-12 that section on or after the effective date of this Act. 5-13 SECTION 5. The change in law made by Section 31.0051, Human 5-14 Resources Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a person 5-15 receiving financial assistance and services under Chapter 31, Human 5-16 Resources Code, who is residing, on or after the effective date of 5-17 this Act, with a family member who is also receiving assistance and 5-18 services under Chapter 31, Human Resources Code. 5-19 SECTION 6. If before implementing Sections 31.0051, 31.0125, 5-20 31.013, 31.0135, and 31.014, Human Resources Code, as added by this 5-21 Act, the Texas Department of Human Services determines that a 5-22 waiver or authorization from a federal agency is necessary for 5-23 implementation, the department shall request the waiver or 5-24 authorization and may delay implementing those provisions until the 5-25 waiver or authorization is granted. 5-26 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993. 5-27 SECTION 8. The importance of this legislation and the 6-1 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 6-2 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 6-3 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 6-4 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.