By: Bailey H.B. No. 915 73R3271 PB-F A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-1 AN ACT 1-2 relating to the regulation of certain managed health care firms; 1-3 providing a civil penalty. 1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-5 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 21, Insurance Code, is 1-6 amended by adding Article 21.07-6A to read as follows: 1-7 Art. 21.07-6A. MANAGED HEALTH CARE FIRMS 1-8 Sec. 1. DEFINITIONS. In this article: 1-9 (1) "Administrator" has the meaning assigned by 1-10 Article 21.07-6 of this code. 1-11 (2) "Health care facility" means a hospital, emergency 1-12 clinic, outpatient clinic, or other facility providing health care. 1-13 (3) "Health care practitioner" means an individual who 1-14 is licensed in this state to provide health care. 1-15 (4) "Health care program" means a plan of benefits 1-16 that supplies health care services, provides accommodations that 1-17 are clinically necessary, and directs care to the most appropriate 1-18 setting to provide quality health care in the most cost-efficient 1-19 manner. 1-20 (5) "Health care provider" means a health care 1-21 facility or health care practitioner. 1-22 (6) "Managed health care firm" means an administrator 1-23 that manages, in a specific geographical service area, a health 1-24 care program offered through a policy of health insurance or 2-1 through a health maintenance organization on behalf of the 2-2 insurance company or health maintenance organization. 2-3 (7) "Participating provider" means a health care 2-4 provider that provides health care services through a managed 2-5 health care firm. 2-6 Sec. 2. REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT; ELIGIBILITY; APPLICATION. 2-7 (a) A person may not operate as a managed health care firm in this 2-8 state unless the person holds a certificate of registration issued 2-9 under this article. 2-10 (b) To be eligible to apply for registration under this 2-11 article, an applicant must hold a certificate of authority issued 2-12 under Article 21.07-6 of this code to conduct business as an 2-13 administrator. 2-14 (c) An applicant for registration shall apply to the 2-15 commissioner in the form prescribed by the commissioner. The 2-16 applicant shall include with the application: 2-17 (1) a copy of the certificate of authority issued to 2-18 the applicant under Article 21.07-6 of this code; and 2-19 (2) any other information reasonably required by the 2-20 commissioner. 2-21 Sec. 3. PROVIDER PARTICIPATION OPTION. (a) Each managed 2-22 health care firm shall establish a 20-day period during each 2-23 calendar year during which any health care provider located in the 2-24 geographic service area of the firm may apply to the firm for 2-25 designation as a participating provider under the terms and 2-26 conditions established by the managed health care firm for the 2-27 provision of health care services and the designation of 3-1 participating providers. 3-2 (b) A managed health care firm shall provide to a health 3-3 care provider, on request, the practice standards and 3-4 qualifications for the provision of health services and any other 3-5 requirements to qualify for designation as a participating 3-6 provider. 3-7 (c) This section may not be construed to require that a 3-8 managed health care firm use a particular type of health care 3-9 provider in its operations or accept a provider of a category or 3-10 type that does not meet the practice standards and qualifications 3-11 established by the managed health care firm. 3-12 Sec. 4. PROVIDER NOTIFICATION. If the application of a 3-13 health care provider to participate in the provision of health care 3-14 through a managed health care firm is rejected by the firm, the 3-15 firm shall notify the health care provider in writing of the reason 3-16 for the rejection of the application and shall specify in what 3-17 manner the applicant fails to meet the practice standards or other 3-18 qualifications for participation. 3-19 Sec. 5. PROHIBITED ACTS; RESTRAINT OF TRADE. (a) A managed 3-20 health care firm may not require a health care provider to have a 3-21 previous association with the firm as a condition for acceptance as 3-22 a participating provider. 3-23 (b) A managed health care firm may not employ or use one of 3-24 its participating providers to select or determine who shall 3-25 qualify as a participating provider. A violation of this 3-26 subsection constitutes restraint of trade and is an unlawful 3-27 practice under Section 15.05, Business & Commerce Code. 4-1 Sec. 6. CIVIL PENALTY. (a) A managed health care firm that 4-2 violates this article commits an offense punishable by a civil 4-3 penalty. Each violation constitutes a separate offense. A civil 4-4 penalty assessed under this section may not exceed: 4-5 (1) $1,000 for a first or second offense; and 4-6 (2) $10,000 for a third or subsequent offense. 4-7 (b) The attorney general shall recover a penalty imposed by 4-8 this section in an action brought in the name of the state. 4-9 SECTION 2. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this 4-10 section, this Act takes effect September 1, 1993. 4-11 (b) A person is not required to hold a certificate of 4-12 registration issued under Section 2, Article 21.07-6A, Insurance 4-13 Code, as added by this Act, to operate as a managed health care 4-14 firm until January 1, 1994. 4-15 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 4-16 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 4-17 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 4-18 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 4-19 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.