By:  Eckels                                            H.B. No. 940
       73R4316 CBH-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to tax and other financial incentives for electric motor
    1-3  vehicles and motor vehicles using liquefied gas.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5                               ARTICLE 1
    1-6        SECTION 1.01.  Section 153.102, Tax Code, is amended to read
    1-7  as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 153.102.  Tax Rates.  (a)  The gasoline tax rate is
    1-9  _____ <20> cents for each gross or volumetric gallon or fractional
   1-10  part sold or used in this state except as provided by Subsection
   1-11  (b).
   1-12        (b)  The gasoline tax rate for gasoline sold to a transit
   1-13  company for exclusive use in its transit carrier vehicles under an
   1-14  exemption certificate promulgated by the comptroller is _____ <19>
   1-15  cents for each gallon.
   1-16        SECTION 1.02.  Section 153.001(16), Tax Code, is amended to
   1-17  read as follows:
   1-18              (16)  "Motor fuel" includes gasoline, diesel fuel,
   1-19  <liquefied gas,> and other products that are usable as propellants
   1-20  of a motor vehicle, but does not include liquefied gas.
   1-21        SECTION 1.03.  Sections 153.402, 153.403, 153.404, and
   1-22  153.405, Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
   1-23        Sec. 153.402.  Prohibited Acts; Civil Penalties.  A person
   1-24  forfeits to the state a civil penalty of not less than $25 nor more
    2-1  than $200 if the person:
    2-2              (1)  refuses to stop and permit the inspection and
    2-3  examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on
    2-4  demand of a peace officer or the comptroller;
    2-5              (2)  operates a motor vehicle in this state without a
    2-6  valid interstate trucker's or a trip permit when the person is
    2-7  required to hold one of those permits;
    2-8              (3)  <operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle
    2-9  that is required to be licensed in Texas, including motor vehicles
   2-10  equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a current
   2-11  liquefied gas tax decal;>
   2-12              <(4)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied
   2-13  gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that does not
   2-14  display a current Texas liquefied gas tax decal;>
   2-15              <(5)  makes a taxable sale or delivery of liquefied gas
   2-16  without holding a valid dealer's permit;>
   2-17              <(6)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied
   2-18  gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
   2-19  out-of-state license plates;>
   2-20              <(7)  makes a tax-free or taxable sale or delivery of
   2-21  liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
   2-22  Texas license plates and no Texas liquefied gas tax decal;>
   2-23              <(8)>  transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo
   2-24  tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with
   2-25  the fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank
   2-26  feeding the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle
   2-27  transporting the product;
    3-1              (4) <(9)>  sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel
    3-2  from any fuel supply tank connected with the fuel injector or
    3-3  carburetor of a motor vehicle;
    3-4              (5) <(10)>  owns or operates a motor vehicle for which
    3-5  reports or mileage records are required by this chapter without an
    3-6  operating odometer or other device in good working condition to
    3-7  record accurately the miles traveled;
    3-8              (6) <(11)>  furnishes a signed statement to a supplier
    3-9  for purchasing diesel fuel tax free when he owns, operates, or
   3-10  acquires a diesel-powered motor vehicle;
   3-11              (7) <(12)>  fails or refuses to comply with or violates
   3-12  a provision of this chapter; or
   3-13              (8) <(13)>  fails or refuses to comply with or violates
   3-14  a comptroller's rule for administering or enforcing this chapter.
   3-15        Sec. 153.403.  Criminal Offenses.  Except as provided by
   3-16  Section 153.404 of this code, a person commits an offense if the
   3-17  person:
   3-18              (1)  refuses to stop and permit the inspection and
   3-19  examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on
   3-20  the demand of a peace officer or the comptroller;
   3-21              (2)  is required to hold a valid trip permit or
   3-22  interstate trucker's permit, but operates a motor vehicle in this
   3-23  state without a valid trip permit or interstate trucker's permit;
   3-24              (3)  <operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle
   3-25  that is required to be licensed in Texas, including a motor vehicle
   3-26  equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a current
   3-27  liquefied gas tax decal;>
    4-1              <(4)>  transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo
    4-2  tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with
    4-3  the  fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank
    4-4  feeding the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle
    4-5  transporting the product;
    4-6              (4) <(5)>  sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel
    4-7  from a fuel supply tank that is connected with the fuel injector or
    4-8  carburetor of a motor vehicle;
    4-9              (5) <(6)>  owns or operates a motor vehicle for which
   4-10  reports or mileage records are required by this chapter without an
   4-11  operating odometer or other device in good working condition to
   4-12  record accurately the miles traveled;
   4-13              (6) <(7)>  as a diesel tax prepaid user fails to prepay
   4-14  the tax on every diesel-powered motor vehicle owned or operated by
   4-15  him;
   4-16              (7) <(8)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of
   4-17  liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that
   4-18  does not display a current Texas liquefied gas tax decal;>
   4-19              <(9)  makes a sale or delivery of liquefied gas on
   4-20  which the person knows the tax is required to be collected, if at
   4-21  the time the sale is made the person does not hold a valid dealer's
   4-22  permit;>
   4-23              <(10)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied
   4-24  gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
   4-25  out-of-state license plates;>
   4-26              <(11)  makes a tax-free or taxable sale or delivery of
   4-27  liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
    5-1  Texas license plates and no Texas liquefied gas tax decal;>
    5-2              <(12)>  refuses to permit the comptroller or the
    5-3  attorney general to inspect, examine, or audit a book or record
    5-4  required to be kept by a distributor, supplier, user, dealer,
    5-5  interstate trucker, aviation fuel dealer, common or contract
    5-6  carrier, or any person required to hold a permit under this
    5-7  chapter;
    5-8              (8) <(13)>  refuses to permit the comptroller or the
    5-9  attorney general to inspect or examine any plant, equipment,
   5-10  materials, or premises where motor fuel is produced, processed,
   5-11  stored, sold, delivered, or used;
   5-12              (9) <(14)>  refuses to permit the comptroller or the
   5-13  attorney general to measure or gauge the contents of or take
   5-14  samples from a storage tank or container on premises where motor
   5-15  fuel is produced, processed, stored, sold, delivered, or used;
   5-16              (10) <(15)>  is a distributor, bonded user, interstate
   5-17  trucker, or supplier and fails or refuses to make or deliver to the
   5-18  comptroller a report required by this chapter to be made and
   5-19  delivered to the comptroller;
   5-20              (11) <(16)>  conceals motor fuel with the intent of
   5-21  engaging in any conduct proscribed by this chapter or refuses to
   5-22  make sales of motor fuel on the volume-corrected basis prescribed
   5-23  by this chapter;
   5-24              (12) <(17)>  refuses, while transporting motor fuel, to
   5-25  stop the motor vehicle he is operating when called on to do so by a
   5-26  person authorized to stop the motor vehicle;
   5-27              (13) <(18)>  refuses to surrender a motor vehicle and
    6-1  cargo for impoundment after being ordered to do so by a person
    6-2  authorized to impound the motor vehicle and cargo;
    6-3              (14) <(19)>  transports motor fuel for which a cargo
    6-4  manifest is required to be carried without possessing or exhibiting
    6-5  on demand by an officer authorized to make the demand a cargo
    6-6  manifest containing the information required to be shown on the
    6-7  manifest;
    6-8              (15) <(20)>  mutilates, destroys, or secretes a book or
    6-9  record required by this chapter to be kept by a distributor,
   6-10  supplier, user, dealer, interstate trucker, aviation fuel dealer,
   6-11  or person required to hold a permit under this chapter;
   6-12              (16) <(21)>  is a distributor, supplier, user, dealer,
   6-13  interstate trucker, aviation fuel dealer, or other person required
   6-14  to hold a permit under this chapter, or the agent or employee of
   6-15  one of those persons and makes a false entry or fails to make an
   6-16  entry in the books and records required under this chapter to be
   6-17  made by the person;
   6-18              (17) <(22)>  transports in any manner motor fuel under
   6-19  a false cargo manifest;
   6-20              (18) <(23)>  engages in a motor fuel transaction that
   6-21  requires that the person have a permit under this chapter without
   6-22  then and there holding the required permit;
   6-23              (19) <(24)>  makes and delivers to the comptroller a
   6-24  report required under this chapter to be made and delivered to the
   6-25  comptroller, if the report contains false information;
   6-26              (20) <(25)>  forges, falsifies, or alters an invoice
   6-27  prescribed by law;
    7-1              (21) <(26)>  makes any statement, knowing said
    7-2  statement to be false, in a claim for a tax refund filed with the
    7-3  comptroller;
    7-4              (22) <(27)>  furnishes to a supplier a signed statement
    7-5  for purchasing diesel fuel tax free when he owns, operates, or
    7-6  acquires a diesel-powered motor vehicle;
    7-7              (23) <(28)>  holds an aviation fuel dealer's permit and
    7-8  makes a taxable sale or use of any gasoline or diesel fuel;
    7-9              (24) <(29)>  fails to remit any tax funds collected by
   7-10  a distributor, supplier, user, dealer, interstate trucker, or any
   7-11  other person required to hold a permit under this chapter;
   7-12              (25) <(30)>  makes a sale of diesel fuel tax free into
   7-13  a storage facility of a person who:
   7-14                    (A)  is not permitted as a supplier, as an
   7-15  aviation fuel dealer, as a bonded user, or as a diesel tax prepaid
   7-16  user of diesel fuel; or
   7-17                    (B)  does not furnish to the permitted supplier a
   7-18  signed statement prescribed in Section 153.205 of this code;
   7-19              (26) <(31)>  makes a sale of gasoline tax free to any
   7-20  person who is not permitted as either a distributor or an aviation
   7-21  fuel dealer;
   7-22              (27) <(32)>  is a dealer who purchases any motor fuel
   7-23  tax free when not authorized to make a tax-free purchase under this
   7-24  chapter; or
   7-25              (28) <(33)>  is a dealer who purchases motor fuel with
   7-26  the intent to evade any tax imposed by this chapter.
   7-27        Sec. 153.404.  CRIMINAL OFFENSES:  SPECIAL PROVISIONS AND
    8-1  EXCEPTIONS.  (a)  A person does not commit an offense under Section
    8-2  153.403 of this code unless he intentionally or knowingly engaged
    8-3  in conduct as the definition of the offense requires, except that
    8-4  no culpable mental state is required for an offense under Section
    8-5  153.403(5) <153.403(6) of this code>.
    8-6        (b)  Each day that a refusal prohibited under Section
    8-7  153.403(7), (8), or (9) <153.403 (12), (13), or (14) of this code>
    8-8  continues is a separate offense.
    8-9        (c)  The prohibition under Section 153.403(25) <153.403(30)
   8-10  of this code> does not apply to the tax-free sale or distribution
   8-11  of diesel fuel authorized by Section 153.203(1), (2), or (5) of
   8-12  this code.
   8-13        (d)  The prohibition under Section 153.403(26) <153.403(31)
   8-14  of this code> does not apply to the tax-free sale or distribution
   8-15  of gasoline under Section 153.104(2) or (4) of this code.
   8-16        Sec. 153.405.  Criminal Penalties.  (a)  An offense under
   8-17  Section 153.403(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), or (6)<, or (7) of this
   8-18  code> is a Class C misdemeanor.
   8-19        (b)  An offense under Section 153.403(7), (8) <153.403(8)>,
   8-20  (9), or (10)<, (11), (12), (13), (14), or (15) of this code> is a
   8-21  Class B misdemeanor.
   8-22        (c)  An offense under Section 153.403(11), (12), (13), or
   8-23  (14) <153.403(16), (17), (18), or (19) of this code> is a Class A
   8-24  misdemeanor.
   8-25        (d)  An offense under Section 153.403(15), (16), (17), (18),
   8-26  (19), (20), (21), or (22) <153.403(20), (21), (22), (23), (24),
   8-27  (25), (26), or (27) of this code> is a felony of the third degree.
    9-1        (e)  An offense under Section 153.403(23), (24), (25), (26),
    9-2  (27), or (28) <153.403(28), (29), (30), (31), (32), or (33) of this
    9-3  code> is a felony of the second degree.
    9-4        (f)  Violations of three or more separate offenses under
    9-5  Sections 153.403(15) <153.403(20)> through (22) <(27) of this code>
    9-6  committed pursuant to one scheme or continuous course of conduct
    9-7  may be considered as one offense and punished as a felony of the
    9-8  second degree.
    9-9        SECTION 1.04.  The following are repealed:
   9-10              (1)  Section 153.001(14), Tax Code;
   9-11              (2)  Subchapter D, Chapter 153, Tax Code; and
   9-12              (3)  Section 153.505, Tax Code.
   9-13        SECTION 1.05.  (a)  Except as provided by Section 1.06 of
   9-14  this article, this article takes effect October 1, 1993.
   9-15        (b)  The change in law made by this article does not affect
   9-16  taxes imposed before the effective date of this article, and the
   9-17  law in effect before the effective date of this article is
   9-18  continued in effect for purposes of the liability for and
   9-19  collection of those taxes.
   9-20        SECTION 1.06.  (a)  This article does not take effect if
   9-21  before September 1, 1993, the governor on the recommendation of the
   9-22  Texas Air Control Board or the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
   9-23  Commission, as appropriate, certifies that harmful emissions from
   9-24  vehicles powered by gasoline are equal to or less than harmful
   9-25  emissions from vehicles powered by liquefied gas.
   9-26        (b)  The governor shall certify the finding required by
   9-27  Subsection (a) of this section by proclamation delivered to the
   10-1  speaker of the house of representatives, the lieutenant governor,
   10-2  and the comptroller.
   10-3                               ARTICLE 2
   10-4        SECTION 2.01.  Section 153.001, Tax Code, is amended by
   10-5  adding Subdivision (14) and amending Subdivision (16) to read as
   10-6  follows:
   10-7              (14)  "Liquefied gas tax decal user" means a person who
   10-8  owns or operates on the public highways of this state a motor
   10-9  vehicle:
  10-10                    (A)  equipped with a liquefied gas carburetion
  10-11  system;
  10-12                    (B)  required to be licensed by the State
  10-13  Department of Highways and Public Transportation; and
  10-14                    (C)  required to have a Texas certificate of
  10-15  inspection.
  10-16              (16)  "Motor fuel" includes gasoline, diesel fuel,
  10-17  liquefied gas, and other products that are usable as propellants of
  10-18  a motor vehicle.
  10-19        SECTION 2.02.  Section 153.102, Tax Code, is amended to read
  10-20  as follows:
  10-21        Sec. 153.102.  Tax Rates.  (a)  The gasoline tax rate is 20
  10-22  cents for each gross or volumetric gallon or fractional part sold
  10-23  or used in this state except as provided by Subsection (b).
  10-24        (b)  The gasoline tax rate for gasoline sold to a transit
  10-25  company for exclusive use in its transit carrier vehicles under an
  10-26  exemption certificate promulgated by the comptroller is 19 cents
  10-27  for each gallon.
   11-1        SECTION 2.03.  Chapter 153, Tax Code, is amended by adding
   11-2  Subchapter D to read as follows:
   11-3                   SUBCHAPTER D.  LIQUEFIED GAS TAX
   11-4        Sec. 153.301.  Tax Imposed; Rate.  (a)  A tax is imposed on
   11-5  the use of liquefied gas for the propulsion of motor vehicles on
   11-6  the public highways of this state.
   11-7        (b)  The liquefied gas tax rate is 15 cents a gallon.
   11-8        Sec. 153.302.  PAYMENT OF TAX.  (a)  A person using a
   11-9  liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle, including a motor vehicle
  11-10  equipped to use liquified gas interchangeably with another motor
  11-11  fuel, that is required to be licensed in Texas for use on the
  11-12  public highways of Texas, shall prepay the liquefied gas tax to the
  11-13  comptroller on an annual basis; except that a person holding a
  11-14  motor vehicle dealer's liquefied gas tax decal shall pay the tax to
  11-15  a permitted dealer at the time the fuel is delivered into the fuel
  11-16  supply tank of a motor vehicle.
  11-17        (b)  An interstate trucker operating a motor vehicle licensed
  11-18  in a base state other than Texas and any other out-of-state user
  11-19  shall pay the excise tax on delivery of the liquefied gas into the
  11-20  fuel supply tanks of a motor vehicle.
  11-21        Sec. 153.3021.  SCHOOL DISTRICT AND COUNTY EXEMPTION.  (a)
  11-22  The tax imposed by this subchapter does not apply to the sale of
  11-23  liquefied petroleum gas to a public school district or county in
  11-24  this state or to the use of liquefied petroleum gas by a public
  11-25  school district or county in this state.
  11-26        (b)  A motor vehicle that uses liquefied petroleum gas and
  11-27  that is operated by a public school district or county in this
   12-1  state is not required to have a liquefied gas tax decal or a
   12-2  special use liquefied gas tax decal.
   12-3        Sec. 153.303.  Permits; Application; Display.  (a)  A dealer
   12-4  who sells taxable liquefied gas, interstate trucker, liquefied gas
   12-5  tax decal user, or a motor vehicle dealer's liquefied gas tax decal
   12-6  permittee shall file an application with the comptroller for the
   12-7  kind and class of a nonassignable permit required by this
   12-8  subchapter.
   12-9        (b)  An application for a permit must be filed on a form
  12-10  provided by the comptroller showing the kind and class of permit
  12-11  desired, the odometer reading of a Class A through F motor vehicle,
  12-12  and other information required by the comptroller.
  12-13        (c)  A permit shall be posted in a conspicuous place or kept
  12-14  available for inspection at the principal place of business of the
  12-15  owner.  A permit holder shall reproduce the permit and keep a copy
  12-16  on display at each additional place of business from which
  12-17  liquefied gas is sold, delivered, or used in motor vehicles.  A
  12-18  person holding an interstate trucker's permit shall reproduce the
  12-19  permit and carry a copy with each motor vehicle being operated into
  12-20  or from Texas.  The liquefied gas tax decal user shall affix the
  12-21  decal in the lower right-hand corner of the front windshield of the
  12-22  passenger side of the vehicle.
  12-23        Sec. 153.304.  Dealer's Permit.  A dealer's permit authorizes
  12-24  a dealer to collect and remit taxes on liquefied gas delivered into
  12-25  the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles displaying an out-of-state
  12-26  license plate or a motor vehicle displaying a motor vehicle
  12-27  dealer's liquefied gas tax decal.
   13-1        Sec. 153.305.  Liquefied Gas Tax Decal Permit.  (a)  A user
   13-2  of liquefied gas for the propulsion of a motor vehicle on the
   13-3  public highways of Texas shall pay in advance annually on each
   13-4  motor vehicle owned, operated, and licensed in Texas  by  him, a
   13-5  tax  based  on the  registered  gross weight and mileage driven the
   13-6  previous year in the following schedule:
   13-7                            Less        5,000       10,000     15,000
   13-8                            Than         to           to       miles
   13-9                            5,000       9,999       14,999      and
  13-10                            miles       miles        miles      over
  13-11  Class A:  Less than
  13-12    4,000 pounds          $ 30          $60          $90        $120
  13-13  Class B:  4,000 to
  13-14    10,000 pounds           42           84          126         168
  13-15  Class C:  10,001 to
  13-16    15,000 pounds           48           96          144         192
  13-17  Class D:  15,001 to
  13-18    27,500 pounds           84          168          252         336
  13-19  Class E:  27,501 to
  13-20    43,500 pounds          126          252          378         504
  13-21  Class F:  43,501
  13-22    pounds and over        186          372          558         744
  13-23        (b)  The first issuance of a liquefied gas tax decal for a
  13-24  Class A through F motor vehicle shall be issued on a basis of
  13-25  estimated miles which will be driven during the one-year period
  13-26  following the date of issuance of the decal.
  13-27        (c)  The following special use liquefied gas tax decal and
   14-1  tax shall be required for the types of vehicles described below:
   14-2        Class T:  Transit  carrier  vehicles  operated  by a  transit
   14-3          company .............................................. $444
   14-4        (d)  An entity holding a valid registration under Article
   14-5  6686, Revised Civil Statutes of Texas, 1925, as amended, may obtain
   14-6  a decal for each liquefied gas-powered motor vehicle held for sale
   14-7  or resale and pay the tax per gallon to a permitted dealer on each
   14-8  delivery of liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of the motor
   14-9  vehicle.
  14-10        Sec. 153.306.  Interstate Trucker's Permit.  An interstate
  14-11  trucker's permit authorizes an interstate trucker operating a motor
  14-12  vehicle with a base license plate issued by a state other than
  14-13  Texas to import liquefied gas into this state in the fuel supply
  14-14  tanks of motor vehicles owned or operated by him for commercial
  14-15  purposes, to report and pay the tax due, and to make sales or
  14-16  distributions in Texas from his cargo tanks, but no delivery may be
  14-17  made in Texas into the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles not
  14-18  bearing a current liquefied gas tax decal without first obtaining
  14-19  the required dealer's permit to make taxable sales.  The interstate
  14-20  trucker's permit for users operating a motor vehicle with a base
  14-21  license plate issued by a state other than Texas is in lieu of the
  14-22  liquefied gas tax decal permit required to operate motor vehicles
  14-23  on the highways of the state.
  14-24        Sec. 153.307.  Permits:  Periods of Validity.  (a)  A
  14-25  dealer's permit is permanent and valid as long as the permittee
  14-26  furnishes timely reports as required, or until the permit is
  14-27  surrendered by the holder or canceled by the comptroller.
   15-1        (b)  An interstate trucker's permit is valid from the date of
   15-2  its issuance through December 31 of each calendar year, or until
   15-3  the permit is surrendered by the holder or canceled by the
   15-4  comptroller.  The comptroller may renew the permit for each ensuing
   15-5  calendar year if the permittee furnishes timely reports as
   15-6  required.
   15-7        (c)  A liquefied gas tax decal permit is valid from the date
   15-8  of its initial issuance through the last day of the same month of
   15-9  the year following the year it was issued unless the motor vehicle
  15-10  for which the tax is prepaid is sold or no longer used on the
  15-11  highway.  After its initial issuance, a liquefied gas tax decal
  15-12  permit shall be issued annually and is valid for one year from the
  15-13  date of its issuance unless the motor vehicle for which the tax is
  15-14  prepaid is sold or no longer used on the public highway.  A
  15-15  liquefied gas tax decal permittee must make application for a new
  15-16  permit each year.  The ending odometer reading must be provided on
  15-17  the renewal application.  In the absence of an ending odometer
  15-18  reading, the previous year's mileage of the motor vehicle shall be
  15-19  presumed to be at least 15,000 miles.
  15-20        (d)  A motor vehicle dealer's liquefied gas tax decal permit
  15-21  shall be issued annually and is valid from the date of its issuance
  15-22  through December 31 of each calendar year unless the motor vehicle
  15-23  is sold at which time the decal shall be removed by the dealer from
  15-24  the motor vehicle.  A motor vehicle dealer's liquefied gas tax
  15-25  decal permittee must make application for a new permit each year.
  15-26        Sec. 153.308.  COMPUTATION OF TAXES; ALLOWANCES.  (a)  A
  15-27  permitted dealer who makes a sale or delivery of liquefied gas into
   16-1  a fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle on which the tax is required
   16-2  to be collected is liable to the state for the tax imposed, and
   16-3  shall report and pay the tax in the manner required by this
   16-4  subchapter.
   16-5        (b)  A permitted interstate trucker shall report and pay to
   16-6  this state the tax at the rate imposed on each gallon of liquefied
   16-7  gas delivered by him into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle,
   16-8  unless the tax has been paid to a permitted dealer, and shall
   16-9  report and pay the tax on each gallon of liquefied gas imported
  16-10  into this state in the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles owned or
  16-11  operated by him and consumed in the operation of the motor vehicles
  16-12  on the public highways of this state.
  16-13        (c)  The tax on one percent of the taxable gallons of
  16-14  liquefied gas sold in this state shall be allocated to the
  16-15  permitted dealer making the sale for the expense of collecting,
  16-16  accounting for, reporting, and remitting the taxes collected and
  16-17  keeping the records.  The allocation allowance shall be deducted by
  16-18  the permitted dealers in the payment to the state.
  16-19        (d)  The tax of one-half of one percent of the taxable
  16-20  gallons of liquefied gas used in this state by persons permitted as
  16-21  interstate truckers shall be allocated to the interstate trucker
  16-22  making use of the liquefied gas for the expense of accounting for,
  16-23  reporting, and remitting the taxes due.
  16-24        Sec. 153.309.  Records.  (a)  A dealer shall keep for four
  16-25  years, open to inspection at all times by the comptroller and the
  16-26  attorney general, a complete record of all liquefied gas sold or
  16-27  delivered for taxable purposes.
   17-1        (b)  An interstate trucker shall keep for four years, open to
   17-2  inspection by the comptroller and the attorney general, a record
   17-3  of:
   17-4              (1)  the total miles traveled in all states by all the
   17-5  interstate trucker's motor vehicles traveling into or from Texas
   17-6  and the total quantity of liquefied gas used in the motor vehicles;
   17-7  and
   17-8              (2)  the total miles traveled in Texas and the total
   17-9  quantity of liquefied gas purchased in Texas, showing both tax-paid
  17-10  fuel delivered into the fuel supply tanks of motor vehicles and
  17-11  tax-free fuel delivered into storage facilities in Texas.
  17-12        (c)  Each taxable sale or delivery of liquefied gas into the
  17-13  fuel supply tanks of a motor vehicle, including deliveries by
  17-14  interstate truckers from bulk storage, shall be covered by an
  17-15  invoice.  The invoice must be printed and contain the following:
  17-16              (1)  the preprinted or stamped name and address of the
  17-17  permitted dealer or interstate trucker;
  17-18              (2)  the date;
  17-19              (3)  the number of gallons delivered;
  17-20              (4)  the mileage recorded on the odometer;
  17-21              (5)  the state and state highway license number;
  17-22              (6)  the signature of the driver of the motor vehicle;
  17-23  and
  17-24              (7)  the amount of tax paid or accounted for separately
  17-25  from the selling price.
  17-26        (d)  The invoice must be carried with the vehicle and will
  17-27  serve as a trip permit.
   18-1        (e)  A liquefied gas tax decal permittee required to report
   18-2  beginning and ending odometer readings may deduct the miles
   18-3  travelled outside the State of Texas from the total miles
   18-4  travelled.  A record of miles travelled by the vehicle in states
   18-5  other than Texas must be maintained and submitted with the renewal
   18-6  each year.  A decal may not be renewed for an amount less than the
   18-7  rate for 4,999 miles annually.
   18-8        Sec. 153.310.  Reports and Payments.  (a)  A permitted
   18-9  dealer, on or before the 25th day of the month following the end of
  18-10  each calendar quarter, shall file a report and remit the amount of
  18-11  tax due.  A permitted dealer who has not made taxable sales during
  18-12  the reporting period shall file with the comptroller the report
  18-13  setting forth the facts or information.
  18-14        (b)  Every permitted interstate trucker, on or before the
  18-15  25th day of the month following the end of each calendar quarter,
  18-16  shall file a report and remit the amount of tax due.  A report
  18-17  shall be filed with the comptroller and must contain the number of
  18-18  miles traveled in this state, the number of miles traveled outside
  18-19  this state, and other information required by the comptroller on
  18-20  forms provided for that purpose.  An interstate trucker who is
  18-21  required to file a report under this section and who has not made
  18-22  interstate trips or used liquefied gas in motor vehicles in Texas
  18-23  during the reporting period shall file with the comptroller the
  18-24  report setting forth the facts or information.
  18-25        Sec. 153.311.  Refunds; Transfer of Decals.  (a)  If a motor
  18-26  vehicle bearing a liquefied gas tax decal is sold or transferred,
  18-27  the seller and purchaser shall promptly notify the comptroller of
   19-1  the sale or transfer and a new decal shall be issued in the new
   19-2  purchaser's name.
   19-3        (b)  If a motor vehicle bearing a liquefied gas tax decal is
   19-4  destroyed or the liquefied gas carburetor system removed, the owner
   19-5  is entitled to a refund of the unused portion of the advance taxes
   19-6  paid for that year.  The owner or operator shall submit to the
   19-7  comptroller an affidavit identifying the vehicle, the permit
   19-8  number, the decal number assigned to the vehicle, the circumstances
   19-9  entitling him to a refund, and all other information required by
  19-10  the comptroller.  On receipt of the affidavit and when satisfied as
  19-11  to the circumstances, the comptroller shall refund that portion of
  19-12  the tax payment that corresponds to the number of complete months
  19-13  remaining in the year for which the tax has been paid, beginning
  19-14  with the month following the date on which the vehicle or the
  19-15  liquefied gas carburetor was no longer utilized.  No refund may be
  19-16  made if the use of the vehicle ceased within the last month of the
  19-17  year.
  19-18        (c)  A permitted interstate trucker is entitled to a refund
  19-19  of the amount of the Texas liquefied gas tax paid on each gallon of
  19-20  liquefied gas subsequently used outside this state.  On
  19-21  verification by the comptroller that the interstate trucker's
  19-22  report was timely filed with all information required, he shall
  19-23  issue a warrant to the interstate trucker for the amount of the
  19-24  refund less the one percent deducted originally by the permitted
  19-25  dealer making the sale and a filing fee of $1.50.  Failure to file
  19-26  an interstate trucker report by the 25th of the month following the
  19-27  end of a calendar quarter forfeits the right to a refund.
   20-1        SECTION 2.04.  Sections 153.402, 153.403, 153.404, and
   20-2  153.405, Tax Code, are amended to read as follows:
   20-3        Sec. 153.402.  Prohibited Acts; Civil Penalties.  A person
   20-4  forfeits to the state a civil penalty of not less than $25 nor more
   20-5  than $200 if the person:
   20-6              (1)  refuses to stop and permit the inspection and
   20-7  examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on
   20-8  demand of a peace officer or the comptroller;
   20-9              (2)  operates a motor vehicle in this state without a
  20-10  valid interstate trucker's or a trip permit when the person is
  20-11  required to hold one of those permits;
  20-12              (3)  operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle
  20-13  that is required to be licensed in Texas, including motor vehicles
  20-14  equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a current
  20-15  liquefied gas tax decal;
  20-16              (4)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas
  20-17  into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that does not display
  20-18  a current Texas liquefied gas tax decal;
  20-19              (5)  makes a taxable sale or delivery of liquefied gas
  20-20  without holding a valid dealer's permit;
  20-21              (6)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas
  20-22  into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing out-of-state
  20-23  license plates;
  20-24              (7)  makes a tax-free or taxable sale or delivery of
  20-25  liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
  20-26  Texas license plates and no Texas liquefied gas tax decal;
  20-27              (8)  transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo
   21-1  tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with
   21-2  the fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank
   21-3  feeding the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle
   21-4  transporting the product;
   21-5              (9)  sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel from any
   21-6  fuel supply tank connected with the fuel injector or carburetor of
   21-7  a motor vehicle;
   21-8              (10)  owns or operates a motor vehicle for which
   21-9  reports or mileage records are required by this chapter without an
  21-10  operating odometer or other device in good working condition to
  21-11  record accurately the miles traveled;
  21-12              (11)  furnishes a signed statement to a supplier for
  21-13  purchasing diesel fuel tax free when he owns, operates, or acquires
  21-14  a diesel-powered motor vehicle;
  21-15              (12)  fails or refuses to comply with or violates a
  21-16  provision of this chapter; or
  21-17              (13)  fails or refuses to comply with or violates a
  21-18  comptroller's rule for administering or enforcing this chapter.
  21-19        Sec. 153.403.  Criminal Offenses.  Except as provided by
  21-20  Section 153.404 of this code, a person commits an offense if the
  21-21  person:
  21-22              (1)  refuses to stop and permit the inspection and
  21-23  examination of a motor vehicle transporting or using motor fuel on
  21-24  the demand of a peace officer or the comptroller;
  21-25              (2)  is required to hold a valid trip permit or
  21-26  interstate trucker's permit, but operates a motor vehicle in this
  21-27  state without a valid trip permit or interstate trucker's permit;
   22-1              (3)  operates a liquefied gas-propelled motor vehicle
   22-2  that is required to be licensed in Texas, including a motor vehicle
   22-3  equipped with dual carburetion, and does not display a current
   22-4  liquefied gas tax decal;
   22-5              (4)  transports gasoline or diesel fuel in any cargo
   22-6  tank that has a connection by pipe, tube, valve, or otherwise with
   22-7  the  fuel injector or carburetor or with the fuel supply tank
   22-8  feeding the fuel injector or carburetor of the motor vehicle
   22-9  transporting the product;
  22-10              (5)  sells or delivers gasoline or diesel fuel from a
  22-11  fuel supply tank that is connected with the fuel injector or
  22-12  carburetor of a motor vehicle;
  22-13              (6)  owns or operates a motor vehicle for which reports
  22-14  or mileage records are required by this chapter without an
  22-15  operating odometer or other device in good working condition to
  22-16  record accurately the miles traveled;
  22-17              (7)  as a diesel tax prepaid user fails to prepay the
  22-18  tax on every diesel-powered motor vehicle owned or operated by him;
  22-19              (8)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied gas
  22-20  into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle that does not display
  22-21  a current Texas liquefied gas tax decal;
  22-22              (9)  makes a sale or delivery of liquefied gas on which
  22-23  the person knows the tax is required to be collected, if at the
  22-24  time the sale is made the person does not hold a valid dealer's
  22-25  permit;
  22-26              (10)  makes a tax-free sale or delivery of liquefied
  22-27  gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
   23-1  out-of-state license plates;
   23-2              (11)  makes a tax-free or taxable sale or delivery of
   23-3  liquefied gas into the fuel supply tank of a motor vehicle bearing
   23-4  Texas license plates and no Texas liquefied gas tax decal;
   23-5              (12)  refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney
   23-6  general to inspect, examine, or audit a book or record required to
   23-7  be kept by a distributor, supplier, user, dealer, interstate
   23-8  trucker, aviation fuel dealer, common or contract carrier, or any
   23-9  person required to hold a permit under this chapter;
  23-10              (13)  refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney
  23-11  general to inspect or examine any plant, equipment, materials, or
  23-12  premises where motor fuel is produced, processed, stored, sold,
  23-13  delivered, or used;
  23-14              (14)  refuses to permit the comptroller or the attorney
  23-15  general to measure or gauge the contents of or take samples from a
  23-16  storage tank or container on premises where motor fuel is produced,
  23-17  processed, stored, sold, delivered, or used;
  23-18              (15)  is a distributor, bonded user, interstate
  23-19  trucker, or supplier and fails or refuses to make or deliver to the
  23-20  comptroller a report required by this chapter to be made and
  23-21  delivered to the comptroller;
  23-22              (16)  conceals motor fuel with the intent of engaging
  23-23  in any conduct proscribed by this chapter or refuses to make sales
  23-24  of motor fuel on the volume-corrected basis prescribed by this
  23-25  chapter;
  23-26              (17)  refuses, while transporting motor fuel, to stop
  23-27  the motor vehicle he is operating when called on to do so by a
   24-1  person authorized to stop the motor vehicle;
   24-2              (18)  refuses to surrender a motor vehicle and cargo
   24-3  for impoundment after being ordered to do so by a person authorized
   24-4  to impound the motor vehicle and cargo;
   24-5              (19)  transports motor fuel for which a cargo manifest
   24-6  is required to be carried without possessing or exhibiting on
   24-7  demand by an officer authorized to make the demand a cargo manifest
   24-8  containing the information required to be shown on the manifest;
   24-9              (20)  mutilates, destroys, or secretes a book or record
  24-10  required by this chapter to be kept by a distributor, supplier,
  24-11  user, dealer, interstate trucker, aviation fuel dealer, or person
  24-12  required to hold a permit under this chapter;
  24-13              (21)  is a distributor, supplier, user, dealer,
  24-14  interstate trucker, aviation fuel dealer, or other person required
  24-15  to hold a permit under this chapter, or the agent or employee of
  24-16  one of those persons and makes a false entry or fails to make an
  24-17  entry in the books and records required under this chapter to be
  24-18  made by the person;
  24-19              (22)  transports in any manner motor fuel under a false
  24-20  cargo manifest;
  24-21              (23)  engages in a motor fuel transaction that requires
  24-22  that the person have a permit under this chapter without then and
  24-23  there holding the required permit;
  24-24              (24)  makes and delivers to the comptroller a report
  24-25  required under this chapter to be made and delivered to the
  24-26  comptroller, if the report contains false information;
  24-27              (25)  forges, falsifies, or alters an invoice
   25-1  prescribed by law;
   25-2              (26)  makes any statement, knowing said statement to be
   25-3  false, in a claim for a tax refund filed with the comptroller;
   25-4              (27)  furnishes to a supplier a signed statement for
   25-5  purchasing diesel fuel tax free when he owns, operates, or acquires
   25-6  a diesel-powered motor vehicle;
   25-7              (28)  holds an aviation fuel dealer's permit and makes
   25-8  a taxable sale or use of any gasoline or diesel fuel;
   25-9              (29)  fails to remit any tax funds collected by a
  25-10  distributor, supplier, user, dealer, interstate trucker, or any
  25-11  other person required to hold a permit under this chapter;
  25-12              (30)  makes a sale of diesel fuel tax free into a
  25-13  storage facility of a person who:
  25-14                    (A)  is not permitted as a supplier, as an
  25-15  aviation fuel dealer, as a bonded user, or as a diesel tax prepaid
  25-16  user of diesel fuel; or
  25-17                    (B)  does not furnish to the permitted supplier a
  25-18  signed statement prescribed in Section 153.205 of this code;
  25-19              (31)  makes a sale of gasoline tax free to any person
  25-20  who is not permitted as either a distributor or an aviation fuel
  25-21  dealer;
  25-22              (32)  is a dealer who purchases any motor fuel tax free
  25-23  when not authorized to make a tax-free purchase under this chapter;
  25-24  or
  25-25              (33)  is a dealer who purchases motor fuel with the
  25-26  intent to evade any tax imposed by this chapter.
  25-27        Sec. 153.404.  Criminal Offenses:  Special Provisions and
   26-1  Exceptions.  (a)  A person does not commit an offense under Section
   26-2  153.403 of this code unless he intentionally or knowingly engaged
   26-3  in conduct as the definition of the offense requires, except that
   26-4  no culpable mental state is required for an offense under Section
   26-5  153.403(6) of this code.
   26-6        (b)  Each day that a refusal prohibited under Section
   26-7  153.403(12), (13), or (14) of this code continues is a separate
   26-8  offense.
   26-9        (c)  The prohibition under Section 153.403(30) of this code
  26-10  does not apply to the tax-free sale or distribution of diesel fuel
  26-11  authorized by Section 153.203(1), (2), or (5) of this code.
  26-12        (d)  The prohibition under Section 153.403(31) of this code
  26-13  does not apply to the tax-free sale or distribution of gasoline
  26-14  under Section 153.104(2) or (4) of this code.
  26-15        Sec. 153.405.  Criminal Penalties.  (a)  An offense under
  26-16  Section 153.403(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), or (7) of this code is
  26-17  a Class C misdemeanor.
  26-18        (b)  An offense under Section 153.403(8), (9), (10), (11),
  26-19  (12), (13), (14), or (15) of this code is a Class B misdemeanor.
  26-20        (c)  An offense under Section 153.403(16), (17), (18), or
  26-21  (19) of this code is a Class A misdemeanor.
  26-22        (d)  An offense under Section 153.403(20), (21), (22), (23),
  26-23  (24), (25), (26), or (27) of this code is a felony of the third
  26-24  degree.
  26-25        (e)  An offense under Section 153.403(28), (29), (30), (31),
  26-26  (32), or (33) of this code is a felony of the second degree.
  26-27        (f)  Violations of three or more separate offenses under
   27-1  Sections 153.403(20) through (27) of this code committed pursuant
   27-2  to one scheme or continuous course of conduct may be considered as
   27-3  one offense and punished as a felony of the second degree.
   27-4        SECTION 2.05.  Subchapter F, Chapter 153, Tax Code, is
   27-5  amended by adding Section 153.505 to read as follows:
   27-6        Sec. 153.505.  Allocation of Liquefied Gas Tax.  On or before
   27-7  the fifth workday after the end of each month, the comptroller,
   27-8  after making deductions for refund purposes and for the
   27-9  administration and enforcement of this chapter, shall allocate the
  27-10  remainder of the taxes collected under Subchapter D as follows:
  27-11              (1)  one-fourth of the taxes shall be deposited to the
  27-12  credit of the available school fund; and
  27-13              (2)  three-fourths of the taxes shall be deposited to
  27-14  the credit of the state highway fund.
  27-15        SECTION 2.06.  (a)  This article does not take effect unless
  27-16  Article 1 takes effect.
  27-17        (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (a) of this article,
  27-18  this article takes effect on the earlier of October 1, 1999, or on
  27-19  the first day of the first calendar quarter occurring at least 30
  27-20  days after the date on which the governor on the recommendation of
  27-21  the Texas Air Control Board or the Texas Natural Resource
  27-22  Conservation Commission, as appropriate, certifies that harmful
  27-23  emissions from vehicles powered by gasoline are equal to or less
  27-24  than harmful emissions from vehicles powered by liquefied gas.
  27-25        (c)  The governor shall certify the finding required by
  27-26  Subsection (b) of this section by proclamation delivered to the
  27-27  speaker of the house of representatives, the lieutenant governor,
   28-1  and the comptroller.
   28-2                               ARTICLE 3
   28-3        SECTION 3.01.  Section 152.021(b), Tax Code, is amended to
   28-4  read as follows:
   28-5        (b)  The tax rate is ____ <6 1/4> percent of the total
   28-6  consideration.
   28-7        SECTION 3.02.  Section 152.022(b), Tax Code, is amended to
   28-8  read as follows:
   28-9        (b)  The tax rate is ____ <6 1/4> percent of the total
  28-10  consideration.
  28-11        SECTION 3.03.  Subchapter E, Chapter 152, Tax Code, is
  28-12  amended by adding Section 152.094 to read as follows:
  28-13        Sec. 152.094.  ELECTRIC AND LIQUEFIED GAS-POWERED MOTOR
  28-14  VEHICLES.  (a)  The taxes imposed by this chapter do not apply to
  28-15  the sale or use of an electric motor vehicle or a motor vehicle
  28-16  that is powered by liquefied gas either exclusively or
  28-17  interchangeably with another motor fuel.
  28-18        (b)  In this section, "liquefied gas" has the meaning
  28-19  assigned by Section 153.001.
  28-20        SECTION 3.04.  The change in law made by this article does
  28-21  not affect taxes imposed before the effective date of this article,
  28-22  and the law in effect before the effective date of this article is
  28-23  continued in effect for purposes of the liability for and
  28-24  collection of those taxes.
  28-25                               ARTICLE 4
  28-26        SECTION 4.01.  Chapter 88, General Laws, Acts of the 41st
  28-27  Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1929 (Article 6675a-1 et seq.,
   29-1  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Section 5p to
   29-2  read as follows:
   29-3        Sec. 5p.  (a)  The department shall design and provide for
   29-4  the issuance of special plates for passenger cars and light
   29-5  commercial motor vehicles that have a manufacturer's rated carrying
   29-6  capacity of one ton or less and that are powered:
   29-7              (1)  exclusively by electricity; or
   29-8              (2)  liquefied gas either exclusively or
   29-9  interchangeably with another motor fuel.
  29-10        (b)  The department shall issue license plates under this
  29-11  section to a person who:
  29-12              (1)  applies to the county tax collector in the county
  29-13  of the person's residence on a form provided by the department;
  29-14              (2)  submits proof of eligibility to register under
  29-15  this section; and
  29-16              (3)  pays the fee prescribed by Subsection (d) of this
  29-17  section.
  29-18        (c)  A person applying for license plates under this section
  29-19  may:
  29-20              (1)  have a license plate number assigned by the
  29-21  department; or
  29-22              (2)  apply for personalized prestige license plates
  29-23  under Section 5c of this Act.
  29-24        (d)  The fee for issuance of special license plates under
  29-25  this section is $10 a year.  If personalized prestige license
  29-26  plates are issued, the fee is in addition to the fee imposed by
  29-27  Section 5c of this Act.
   30-1        (e)  A vehicle for which license plates are issued under this
   30-2  section is exempt from the motor vehicle registration fee imposed
   30-3  by Section 5 of this Act and any additional county fee imposed
   30-4  under Section 9a or 9b of this Act.
   30-5        (f)  The department shall submit all fees for registration
   30-6  under this section to the state treasurer for deposit in the state
   30-7  highway fund.
   30-8        (g)  If license plates issued under this section are lost,
   30-9  stolen, or mutilated, the owner of the vehicle may obtain from the
  30-10  department replacement plates through the county tax collector as
  30-11  prescribed by Section 13a of this Act.
  30-12        (h)  There is no limit to the number of passenger cars and
  30-13  light commercial motor vehicles for which a person may apply for
  30-14  issuance of license plates under this section.
  30-15        (i)  In this section, "liquefied gas" has the meaning
  30-16  assigned by Section 153.001.
  30-17                               ARTICLE 5
  30-18        SECTION 5.01.  Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
  30-19  Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
  30-20        SECTION 5.02.  The importance of this legislation and the
  30-21  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  30-22  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  30-23  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  30-24  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
  30-25  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
  30-26  terms, and it is so enacted.