By Denton, et al.                                     H.B. No. 1084
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the offense of overtaking and passing a school bus;
    1-3  providing a penalty.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 104, Uniform Act Regulating Traffic on
    1-6  Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended
    1-7  to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 104.  Overtaking And Passing School Bus.  (a)  The
    1-9  driver of a vehicle upon a highway inside or outside of a business
   1-10  or residence district upon meeting or overtaking from either
   1-11  direction any school bus which has stopped on the highway for the
   1-12  purpose of receiving or discharging any school children shall stop
   1-13  the vehicle before reaching such school bus when there is in
   1-14  operation on said school bus a visual signal as specified in
   1-15  Section 124 of this Act, and said driver shall not proceed until
   1-16  such school bus resumes motion or is signaled by the school bus
   1-17  driver to proceed or the visual signals are no longer actuated.  <A
   1-18  violation of this subsection is punishable by a fine of not less
   1-19  than $50 nor more than $200.>
   1-20        (b)  The driver of a vehicle upon a highway with separate
   1-21  roadways need not stop upon meeting or passing a school bus which
   1-22  is on a different roadway or when upon a controlled-access highway
   1-23  and the school bus is stopped in a loading zone which is a part of
   1-24  or adjacent to such highway and where pedestrians are not permitted
    2-1  to cross the roadway.
    2-2        (c)  An offense under this section is punishable by a fine of
    2-3  not less than $200 and not more than $1,500.
    2-4        (d)  On conviction of a person of a second or subsequent
    2-5  offense under this section, the court may order that the person's
    2-6  driver's license be suspended for a period of one year beginning on
    2-7  the date of conviction.  In this subsection, "driver's license" has
    2-8  the meaning assigned by Section 1, Chapter 173, Acts of the 47th
    2-9  Legislature, Regular Session, 1941 (Article 6687b, Vernon's Texas
   2-10  Civil Statutes).
   2-11        (e)  In lieu of imposing a fine on a conviction under this
   2-12  section, the court may order the person to perform community
   2-13  service.  The court shall set the number of hours of service under
   2-14  this subsection.
   2-15        SECTION 2.  Section 143A(a), Uniform Act Regulating Traffic
   2-16  on Highways (Article 6701d, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
   2-17  amended to read as follows:
   2-18        (a)  When a person is charged with a misdemeanor offense
   2-19  under this Act, other than a violation of Section 39, 40, 51, 104,
   2-20  or 186 or a serious traffic violation as defined in Section 3(26),
   2-21  Texas Commercial Driver's License Act (Article 6687b-2, Revised
   2-22  Statutes), committed while operating a motor vehicle, the defendant
   2-23  shall be advised by the court of his right to successfully complete
   2-24  a driving safety course and the court:
   2-25              (1)  in its discretion may defer proceedings and allow
   2-26  the person 90 days to present a uniform certificate of course
   2-27  completion as evidence that, subsequent to the alleged act, the
    3-1  person has successfully completed a driving safety course approved
    3-2  under the Texas Driver and Traffic Safety Education Act (Article
    3-3  4413(29c), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); or
    3-4              (2)  shall defer proceedings and allow the person 90
    3-5  days to present a uniform certificate of course completion as
    3-6  written evidence that, subsequent to the alleged act, the person
    3-7  has successfully completed a driving safety course approved under
    3-8  the Texas Driver and Traffic Safety Education Act (Article
    3-9  4413(29c), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), if:
   3-10                    (A)  the person enters a plea in person or in
   3-11  writing of No Contest or Guilty and presents to the court an oral
   3-12  request or a written request, in person or by mail postmarked on or
   3-13  before the answer date on the citation, to take a course;
   3-14                    (B)  the court enters judgment on the person's
   3-15  plea of No Contest or Guilty at the time the plea is made but
   3-16  defers imposition of the judgment for 90 days;
   3-17                    (C)  the person has a valid Texas driver's
   3-18  license or permit;
   3-19                    (D)  the person's driving record as maintained by
   3-20  the Texas Department of Public Safety does not indicate successful
   3-21  completion of a driving safety course under this subdivision within
   3-22  the one year immediately preceding the date of the alleged offense;
   3-23                    (E)  the person files an affidavit with the court
   3-24  stating that the person is not in the process of taking a course
   3-25  under this subdivision and has not completed a course under this
   3-26  subdivision that is not yet reflected on the person's driving
   3-27  record;
    4-1                    (F)  the offense charged is for an offense
    4-2  covered by this section other than speeding 25 miles per hour or
    4-3  more over the posted speed limit at the place where the alleged
    4-4  offense occurred; and
    4-5                    (G)  the person provides proof of financial
    4-6  responsibility as required by Section 1A, Texas Motor Vehicle
    4-7  Safety-Responsibility Act (Article 6701h, Vernon's Texas Civil
    4-8  Statutes).
    4-9        SECTION 3.  (a)  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   4-10        (b)  The changes in law made by this Act apply only to
   4-11  offenses committed on or after the effective date of this Act.  An
   4-12  offense committed before the effective date of this Act is covered
   4-13  by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and that law
   4-14  is continued in effect for that purpose.  For purposes of this
   4-15  section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this
   4-16  Act if any element of the offense occurred before the effective
   4-17  date.
   4-18        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.