By: Giddings H.B. No. 1721
73R6263 GWK-F
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
1-1 AN ACT
1-2 relating to the offense of official oppression and the prosecution
1-3 of certain offenses involving sexual assault or improper sexual
1-4 contact.
1-5 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-6 SECTION 1. Section 39.02, Penal Code, is amended to read as
1-7 follows:
1-8 Sec. 39.02. OFFICIAL OPPRESSION. (a) A public servant
1-9 acting under color of his office or employment commits an offense
1-10 if he:
1-11 (1) intentionally subjects another to mistreatment or
1-12 to arrest, detention, search, seizure, dispossession, assessment,
1-13 or lien that he knows is unlawful;
1-14 (2) intentionally denies or impedes another in the
1-15 exercise or enjoyment of any right, privilege, power, or immunity,
1-16 knowing his conduct is unlawful; <or>
1-17 (3) intentionally subjects another to sexual
1-18 harassment;
1-19 (4) intentionally causes another, by coercion, to
1-20 engage in sexual contact; or
1-21 (5) intentionally causes another, by coercion, to
1-22 submit to a sexual assault under Section 22.011 of this code or to
1-23 participate in the commission of a sexual assault under Section
1-24 22.011.
2-1 (b) For purposes of this section, a public servant acts
2-2 under color of his office or employment if he acts or purports to
2-3 act in an official capacity or takes advantage of such actual or
2-4 purported capacity.
2-5 (c) In this section:
2-6 (1) "Coercion" means to unlawfully take or withhold,
2-7 or threaten to take or withhold, action as a public servant, or to
2-8 cause or threaten to cause a public servant to unlawfully take or
2-9 withhold action.
2-10 (2) "Sexual contact" has the meaning assigned by
2-11 Section 21.01 of this code.
2-12 (3) "Sexual<, "sexual> harassment" means unwelcome
2-13 sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, or other verbal or
2-14 physical conduct of a sexual nature, submission to which is made a
2-15 term or condition of a person's exercise or enjoyment of any right,
2-16 privilege, power, or immunity, either explicitly or implicitly.
2-17 (d) Except as provided by Subsection (e) of this section, an
2-18 <An> offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
2-19 (e) An offense under Subsection (a)(5) of this section is a
2-20 felony of the second degree.
2-21 SECTION 2. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
2-22 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
2-23 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
2-24 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
2-25 before the effective date.
2-26 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
2-27 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
3-1 and the former law is continued in effect for this purpose.
3-2 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
3-3 SECTION 4. The importance of this legislation and the
3-4 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
3-5 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
3-6 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
3-7 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.