By:  Clemons                                          H.B. No. 1740
       73R2239 JRD-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the procedures for hiring and promoting persons in a
    1-3  fire or police department under municipal civil service.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Section 143.025(h), Local Government Code, is
    1-6  amended to read as follows:
    1-7        (h)  <The grade to be placed on the eligibility list for each
    1-8  applicant shall be computed by adding an applicant's points under
    1-9  Subsection (e), if any, to the applicant's grade on the written
   1-10  examination.>  Each applicant's grade on the written examination is
   1-11  based on a maximum grade of 100 percent and is determined entirely
   1-12  by the correctness of the applicant's answers to the questions.
   1-13  The minimum passing grade on the examination is 70 percent.  An
   1-14  applicant must pass the examination to be placed on an eligibility
   1-15  list.
   1-16        SECTION 2.  Section 143.026, Local Government Code, is
   1-17  amended to read as follows:
   1-18        Sec. 143.026.  Procedure for Filling Beginning Positions.
   1-19  (a)  When a vacancy occurs in a beginning position in a fire or
   1-20  police department, the department head shall request in writing
   1-21  from the commission the names of suitable persons from the
   1-22  eligibility list.  The director shall certify to the municipality's
   1-23  chief executive the name <names> of each person <the three persons
   1-24  having the highest grades> on the eligibility list.
    2-1        (b)  From the <three> names certified, the chief executive
    2-2  shall appoint the person whom the chief executive determines to be
    2-3  the best qualified for the position <having the highest grade
    2-4  unless there is a valid reason why the person having the second or
    2-5  third highest grade should be appointed.>
    2-6        <(c)  If the chief executive does not appoint the person
    2-7  having the highest grade, the chief executive shall clearly set
    2-8  forth in writing the good and sufficient reason why the person
    2-9  having the highest grade was not appointed.>
   2-10        <(d)  The reason required by Subsection (c) shall be filed
   2-11  with the commission and a copy provided to the person having the
   2-12  highest grade.  If the chief executive appoints the person having
   2-13  the third highest grade, a copy of the report shall also be
   2-14  furnished to the person having the second highest grade>.
   2-15        SECTION 3.  Section 143.033(c), Local Government Code, is
   2-16  amended to read as follows:
   2-17        (c)  Unless a different procedure is adopted under an
   2-18  alternate promotional system as provided by Section 143.035, each
   2-19  <the grade that must be placed on the eligibility list for each
   2-20  police officer or fire fighter shall be computed by adding the
   2-21  applicant's points for seniority to the applicant's grade on the
   2-22  written examination.  Each> applicant's grade on the written
   2-23  examination is based on a maximum grade of 100 points and is
   2-24  determined entirely by the correctness of the applicant's answers
   2-25  to the questions.  The passing score in a municipality with a
   2-26  population of 1.5 million or more is prescribed by Section 143.108.
   2-27  In a municipality with a population of less than 1.5 million, all
    3-1  applicants who receive a grade of at least 70 points shall be
    3-2  determined to have passed the examination.  An applicant must pass
    3-3  the examination to be placed on an eligibility list <If a tie score
    3-4  occurs, the commission shall determine a method to break the tie>.
    3-5        SECTION 4.  Sections 143.036(b) and (f), Local Government
    3-6  Code, are amended to read as follows:
    3-7        (b)  If an eligibility list for the position to be filled
    3-8  exists on the date the vacancy occurs, the director, on request by
    3-9  the department head, shall certify to the department head <the
   3-10  names of the three persons having the highest grades on that
   3-11  eligibility list.  The commission shall certify the names> within
   3-12  10 days after the date the commission is notified of the vacancy<.
   3-13  If fewer than three names remain on the eligibility list or if only
   3-14  one or two eligible promotional candidates passed the promotional
   3-15  examination,> each name on the list <must be submitted to the
   3-16  department head>.
   3-17        (f)  The <Unless the department head has a valid reason for
   3-18  not appointing the person, the> department head shall appoint the
   3-19  eligible promotional candidate <having the highest grade> on the
   3-20  eligibility list who is best qualified for the position.  In
   3-21  determining who is the best qualified candidate, the department
   3-22  head shall consider each candidate's:
   3-23              (1)  grade on the promotional examination;
   3-24              (2)  energy and good health;
   3-25              (3)  ability to get along with people;
   3-26              (4)  knowledge of the job and technical competence;
   3-27              (5)  ability to work under pressure;
    4-1              (6)  dedication and dependability;
    4-2              (7)  ability to concentrate on an objective;
    4-3              (8)  learning capacity and problem solving skills;
    4-4              (9)  positive attitude towards management; and
    4-5              (10)  leadership potential.  <If the department head
    4-6  has a valid reason for not appointing the eligible promotional
    4-7  candidate having the highest grade, the department head shall
    4-8  personally discuss the reason with the person being bypassed before
    4-9  appointing another person.  The department head shall also file the
   4-10  reason in writing with the commission.  On application of the
   4-11  bypassed eligible promotional candidate, the reason the department
   4-12  head did not appoint that person is subject to review by the
   4-13  commission.>
   4-14        SECTION 5.  Section 143.037(b), Local Government Code, is
   4-15  amended to read as follows:
   4-16        (b)  The record must contain:
   4-17              (1)  the date notice of examination for the position
   4-18  was posted;
   4-19              (2)  the date on which the appointed person took the
   4-20  examination;
   4-21              (3)  the name of each person who conducted the
   4-22  examination;
   4-23              (4)  the grade <relative position of> the appointed
   4-24  person made on the examination <eligibility list>;
   4-25              (5)  the date the appointed person took the physical
   4-26  examination, the name of the examining physician, and whether the
   4-27  person was accepted or rejected;
    5-1              (6)  the date the request to fill the vacancy was made;
    5-2              (7)  the date the appointed person was notified to
    5-3  report for duty; and
    5-4              (8)  the date the appointed person's pay is to start.
    5-5        SECTION 6.  Section 143.057(a), Local Government Code, is
    5-6  amended to read as follows:
    5-7        (a)  In addition to the other notice requirements prescribed
    5-8  by this chapter, the letter of disciplinary action issued to a fire
    5-9  fighter or police officer must state that in an appeal of an
   5-10  indefinite suspension, a suspension, <a promotional passover,> or a
   5-11  recommended demotion, the appealing fire fighter or police officer
   5-12  may elect to appeal to an independent third party hearing examiner
   5-13  instead of to the commission.  The letter must also state that if
   5-14  the fire fighter or police officer elects to appeal to a hearing
   5-15  examiner, the person waives all rights to appeal to a district
   5-16  court except as provided by Subsection (j).
   5-17        SECTION 7.  Section 143.1015(k), Local Government Code, is
   5-18  amended to read as follows:
   5-19        (k)  In an appeal to a hearing examiner, the director may,
   5-20  within five working days after the date the hearing examiner is
   5-21  chosen, send to the hearing examiner the following:
   5-22              (1)  the name of the fire fighter or police officer who
   5-23  is appealing;
   5-24              (2)  the written reasons filed by the department head
   5-25  with the commission in the case of <a promotional passover or> a
   5-26  recommended demotion;
   5-27              (3)  the specific provisions of the rules alleged to
    6-1  have been violated in the case of a suspension; and
    6-2              (4)  the date and place of the alleged civil service
    6-3  violation.
    6-4  The director may not send the hearing examiner the department
    6-5  head's original written statement.  The department head shall
    6-6  submit the written statement and charges to the hearing examiner at
    6-7  the hearing.
    6-8        SECTION 8.  Sections 143.1016(a), (e), and (k), Local
    6-9  Government Code, are amended to read as follows:
   6-10        (a)  In addition to the other notice requirements prescribed
   6-11  by this chapter, the letter of disciplinary action issued to a fire
   6-12  fighter or police officer must state that in an appeal of an
   6-13  indefinite suspension, a suspension, <a promotional pass over,> or
   6-14  a recommended demotion, the appealing fire fighter or police
   6-15  officer may elect to appeal to an independent third party hearing
   6-16  examiner instead of to the commission.  The letter must also state
   6-17  that if the fire fighter or police officer elects to appeal to a
   6-18  hearing examiner, the person waives all rights to appeal to a
   6-19  district court except as provided by Subsection (j).
   6-20        (e)  The appeal hearing must begin within 60 days after the
   6-21  date the appeal is filed and shall begin as soon as the hearing
   6-22  examiner can be scheduled.  If the hearing examiner cannot begin
   6-23  the hearing within 45 calendar days after the date of selection,
   6-24  the fire fighter or police officer may, within two days after
   6-25  learning of that fact, call for the selection of a new hearing
   6-26  examiner using the procedure prescribed by Subsection (d).  If the
   6-27  appeal hearing is not begun within 60 days after the date the
    7-1  appeal is filed, the indefinite suspension, suspension,
    7-2  <promotional pass over,> or recommended demotion is upheld and the
    7-3  appeal is withdrawn if the fire fighter or police officer is not
    7-4  ready to proceed, and the appeal is sustained if the department
    7-5  head is not ready to proceed.  In computing the 60-day period, a
    7-6  period of delay not to exceed 30 calendar days because of a
    7-7  continuance granted at the request of the department head or his
    7-8  representative or the fire fighter or police officer or his
    7-9  representative on good cause being shown, or because of the
   7-10  unavoidable unavailability of the hearing examiner on the date of
   7-11  the hearing, or because of the pendency of a motion to consolidate
   7-12  with another hearing as provided in Subsection (k) of this section
   7-13  is excluded.  In no event may a hearing examiner grant a
   7-14  continuance beyond 30 days in an indefinite suspension.  A hearing
   7-15  examiner may grant a continuance beyond the 30-day period upon good
   7-16  cause being shown in a disciplinary suspension unless the fire
   7-17  fighter or police officer has another disciplinary action pending.
   7-18        (k)  In an appeal of an indefinite suspension, a suspension,
   7-19  <a promotional pass over,> or a recommended demotion, each
   7-20  appealing fire fighter or police officer or the appealing fire
   7-21  fighter's or police officer's representative shall be entitled to
   7-22  the selection of a hearing examiner pursuant to Subsection (d) of
   7-23  this section to hear the case.  The fire fighter, police officer,
   7-24  department head, or a representative of any of those may, within 10
   7-25  days of the date they received notice of the appeal, file a motion
   7-26  with a copy to the opposing side to consolidate the case with that
   7-27  of one or more other fire fighters or police officers where the
    8-1  charges arise out of the same incident.  The motion to consolidate
    8-2  may be agreed to in writing and filed with the director.  If a
    8-3  motion to consolidate the cases is filed and not agreed to, a
    8-4  hearing examiner shall be chosen pursuant to the provisions of
    8-5  Subsection (d) of this section to hear the motion.  The decision of
    8-6  the hearing examiner shall be final and binding as to the issue of
    8-7  consolidation.  The hearing examiner chosen to hear the motion to
    8-8  consolidate shall not hear the case, and the provisions of
    8-9  Subsection (d) of this section shall be used to choose the hearing
   8-10  examiner with the day the decision is rendered being the equivalent
   8-11  of the date the appeal was filed.
   8-12        SECTION 9.  Section 143.127(a), Local Government Code, is
   8-13  amended to read as follows:
   8-14        (a)  A fire fighter or police officer may file a grievance as
   8-15  provided by this subchapter.  The fire fighter or police officer
   8-16  may file a grievance that relates to the same aspects of the
   8-17  person's employment over which the civil service commission for the
   8-18  employees of the municipality who are not subject to this chapter
   8-19  would have lawful jurisdiction, including but not limited to a
   8-20  written or oral reprimand, transfers, job performance reviews, and
   8-21  job assignments.  The fire fighter or police officer may not file a
   8-22  grievance relating to:
   8-23              (1)  a disciplinary suspension, indefinite suspension,
   8-24  <promotional pass over,> or demotion or other action or decision
   8-25  for which a hearing, review, or appeal is otherwise provided by
   8-26  this chapter; or
   8-27              (2)  an allegation of discrimination based, in whole or
    9-1  in part, on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
    9-2        SECTION 10.  Sections 143.025(e), 143.033(b), and 143.036(g),
    9-3  Local Government Code, are repealed.
    9-4        SECTION 11.  The changes in law made by this Act relating to
    9-5  an appointment to a beginning position, promotion, or appeal of a
    9-6  promotional passover in certain fire and police departments apply
    9-7  only to an appointment to a beginning position, promotion, or
    9-8  promotional passover that occurs on or after the effective date of
    9-9  this Act, without regard to whether the appointment to a beginning
   9-10  position, promotion, or promotional passover is based on an
   9-11  eligibility list that was created before, on, or after the
   9-12  effective date of this Act.  An appointment to a beginning
   9-13  position, promotion, or promotional passover that occurs before the
   9-14  effective date of this Act is governed by the law relating to those
   9-15  actions that exists on the date that the appointment to a beginning
   9-16  position, promotion, or promotional passover occurs, and the former
   9-17  law is continued in effect for this purpose.
   9-18        SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   9-19        SECTION 13.  The importance of this legislation and the
   9-20  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   9-21  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   9-22  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   9-23  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.