1-1  By:  Oliveira (Senate Sponsor - Montford)             H.B. No. 1892
    1-2        (In the Senate - Received from the House May 10, 1993;
    1-3  May 12, 1993, read first time and referred to Committee on Finance;
    1-4  May 21, 1993, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 8, Nays 0; May 21, 1993,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-8                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-9        Montford           x                               
   1-10        Turner             x                               
   1-11        Armbrister         x                               
   1-12        Barrientos         x                               
   1-13        Bivins                                        x    
   1-14        Ellis                                         x    
   1-15        Haley                                         x    
   1-16        Moncrief                                      x    
   1-17        Parker                                        x    
   1-18        Ratliff            x                               
   1-19        Sims               x                               
   1-20        Truan              x                               
   1-21        Zaffirini          x                               
   1-22  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR H.B. No. 1892                By:  Montford
   1-23                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-24                                AN ACT
   1-25  relating to the application and administration of the franchise
   1-26  tax.
   1-27        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-28        SECTION 1.  Section 171.0011, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   1-29  follows:
   1-30        Sec. 171.0011.  Additional Tax.  (a)  An additional tax is
   1-31  imposed on a corporation that for any reason becomes <is subject to
   1-32  the tax imposed under Section 171.001 and that is> no longer
   1-33  subject to the earned surplus component of the tax, without regard
   1-34  to whether the corporation remains subject to the taxable capital
   1-35  component of the tax <taxing jurisdiction of this state in relation
   1-36  to the tax on net taxable earned surplus>.
   1-37        (b)  The additional tax is equal to 4.5 percent of <the rate
   1-38  then in effect under Section 171.002(a)(2) multiplied by> the
   1-39  corporation's net taxable earned surplus computed on the period
   1-40  beginning on the day after the last day for which the tax imposed
   1-41  on net taxable earned surplus was computed under Section 171.1532
   1-42  and ending on the date the corporation is no longer subject to the
   1-43  earned surplus component of the tax <taxing jurisdiction of this
   1-44  state in relation to the tax on net taxable earned surplus>.
   1-45        (c)  The additional tax imposed and any report required by
   1-46  the comptroller are due on the 60th day after the date the
   1-47  corporation becomes no longer subject to the earned surplus
   1-48  component of the tax <delinquent after the 60th day after the date
   1-49  on which the corporation is no longer subject to the taxing
   1-50  jurisdiction of this state in relation to the tax on net taxable
   1-51  earned surplus>.
   1-52        (d)  Except as otherwise provided by this section, the
   1-53  provisions of this chapter apply to the tax imposed under this
   1-54  section.
   1-55        <(e)  A deduction authorized under Section 171.110(a)(3) is
   1-56  prorated according to the length of the period on which the tax
   1-57  under this section is imposed.>
   1-58        SECTION 2.  Section 171.1032(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
   1-59  as follows:
   1-60        (a)  Except for the gross receipts of a corporation that are
   1-61  subject to the provisions of Section 171.1061, in <In> apportioning
   1-62  taxable earned surplus, the gross receipts of a corporation from
   1-63  its business done in this state is the sum of the corporation's
   1-64  receipts from:
   1-65              (1)  each sale of tangible personal property if the
   1-66  property is delivered or shipped to a buyer in this state
   1-67  regardless of the FOB point or another condition of the sale, and
   1-68  each sale of tangible personal property shipped from this state to
    2-1  a purchaser in another state in which the seller is not subject to
    2-2  any tax on, or measured by, net income, without regard to whether
    2-3  the tax is imposed <taxation>;
    2-4              (2)  each service performed in this state;
    2-5              (3)  each rental of property situated in this state;
    2-6              (4)  each royalty for the use of a patent or copyright
    2-7  in this state; and
    2-8              (5)  other business done in this state.
    2-9        SECTION 3.  Section 171.1051(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
   2-10  as follows:
   2-11        (a)  Except for the gross receipts of a corporation that are
   2-12  subject to the provisions of Section 171.1061, in <In> apportioning
   2-13  taxable earned surplus, the gross receipts of a corporation from
   2-14  its entire business is the sum of the corporation's receipts from:
   2-15              (1)  each sale of the corporation's tangible personal
   2-16  property;
   2-17              (2)  each service, rental, or royalty; and
   2-18              (3)  other business.
   2-19        SECTION 4.  Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended
   2-20  by adding Section 171.1061 to read as follows:
   2-21        Sec. 171.1061.  ALLOCATION OF CERTAIN TAXABLE EARNED SURPLUS
   2-22  TO THIS STATE.  An item of income included in a corporation's
   2-23  taxable earned surplus, except that portion derived from dividends
   2-24  and interest, that a state, other than this state, or a country,
   2-25  other than the United States, cannot tax because the activities
   2-26  generating that item of income do not have sufficient unitary
   2-27  connection with the corporation's other activities conducted within
   2-28  that state or country under the United States Constitution, are
   2-29  allocated to this state if the corporation's commercial domicile is
   2-30  in this state.  The income allocated to this state under this
   2-31  section is net of any related expenses.  A portion of a
   2-32  corporation's taxable earned surplus allocated to this state under
   2-33  this section may not be apportioned under Section 171.110(a)(2).
   2-34        SECTION 5.  Section 171.109, Tax Code, is amended by amending
   2-35  Subsection (j) and adding Subsection (m) to read as follows:
   2-36        (j)  A corporation may not exclude from surplus:
   2-37              (1)  liabilities for compensation and other benefits
   2-38  provided to employees, other than wages, that are not debt as of
   2-39  the end of the accounting period on which the taxable capital
   2-40  component is computed <payable in the current accounting year>,
   2-41  including retirement, medical, insurance, postretirement, and other
   2-42  similar benefits; and
   2-43              (2)  deferred investment tax credits.
   2-44        (m)  A corporation may not use the push-down method of
   2-45  accounting in computing or reporting its surplus.
   2-46        SECTION 6.  Section 171.110(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
   2-47  as follows:
   2-48        (a)  The net taxable earned surplus of a corporation is
   2-49  computed by:
   2-50              (1)  determining the corporation's reportable federal
   2-51  taxable income, subtracting from that amount any amount included in
   2-52  reportable federal taxable income under Section 78 or Sections
   2-53  951-964, Internal Revenue Code, and dividends received from a
   2-54  subsidiary, associate, or affiliated corporation that does not
   2-55  transact a substantial portion of its business or regularly
   2-56  maintain a substantial portion of its assets in the United States,
   2-57  and adding to that amount any compensation of officers or
   2-58  directors, or if a bank, any compensation of directors and
   2-59  executive officers, to the extent excluded in determining federal
   2-60  taxable income to determine the corporation's taxable earned
   2-61  surplus;
   2-62              (2)  apportioning the corporation's taxable earned
   2-63  surplus to this state as provided by Section 171.106(b) or (c), as
   2-64  applicable, to determine the corporation's apportioned taxable
   2-65  earned surplus; <and>
   2-66              (3)  adding the corporation's taxable earned surplus
   2-67  allocated to this state as provided by Section 171.1061; and
   2-68              (4)  subtracting from that amount any allowable
   2-69  deductions and any business loss that is carried forward to the tax
   2-70  reporting period and deductible under Subsection (e).
    3-1        SECTION 7.  Section 171.1121(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
    3-2  as follows:
    3-3        (a)  For purposes of this section, "gross receipts" means all
    3-4  revenues reportable by a corporation on its federal tax return,
    3-5  without deduction for the cost of property sold, materials used,
    3-6  labor performed, or other costs incurred, unless otherwise
    3-7  specifically provided in this chapter.  "Gross receipts" does not
    3-8  include revenues that are not included in taxable earned surplus.
    3-9  For example, Schedule C special deductions and any amounts
   3-10  subtracted from reportable federal taxable income under Section
   3-11  171.110(a)(1) are not included in taxable earned surplus and
   3-12  therefore are not considered gross receipts.
   3-13        SECTION 8.  Section 171.113(e), Tax Code, is amended to read
   3-14  as follows:
   3-15        (e)  The election under Subsection (b) becomes effective when
   3-16  written notice of the election is received by the comptroller from
   3-17  the corporation.  An election under Subsection (b) must be
   3-18  postmarked not later than the <original> due date for the electing
   3-19  corporation's franchise tax report to which the election applies.
   3-20  <No extension of time for filing the election under this section is
   3-21  available.>
   3-22        SECTION 9.  Section 171.251, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   3-23  follows:
   3-24        Sec. 171.251.  Forfeiture of Corporate Privileges.  The
   3-25  comptroller shall forfeit the corporate privileges of a corporation
   3-26  on which the franchise tax is imposed if the corporation:
   3-27              (1)  does not file, in accordance with this chapter and
   3-28  within 45 <90> days after the date notice of forfeiture is mailed
   3-29  <it is due>, a report required by this chapter;
   3-30              (2)  does not pay, within 45 <90> days after the date
   3-31  notice of forfeiture is mailed <it is due>, a tax imposed by this
   3-32  chapter or does not pay, within those 45 <90> days, a penalty
   3-33  imposed by this chapter relating to that tax; or
   3-34              (3)  does not permit the comptroller to examine under
   3-35  Section 171.211 of this code the corporation's records.
   3-36        SECTION 10.  Section 171.256(c), Tax Code, is amended to read
   3-37  as follows:
   3-38        (c)  The comptroller shall mail the notice to the corporation
   3-39  at least <within> 45 days before the forfeiture of corporate
   3-40  privileges <after the day on which the report, tax, or penalty is
   3-41  due>.  The notice shall be addressed to the corporation and mailed
   3-42  to the address named in the corporation's charter as its principal
   3-43  place of business or to another known place of business of the
   3-44  corporation.
   3-45        SECTION 11.  The following sections of the Tax Code are
   3-46  repealed:
   3-47              (1)  Section 171.156; and
   3-48              (2)  Section 171.157.
   3-49        SECTION 12.  This Act takes effect January 1, 1994, and
   3-50  applies to a report originally due on or after that date.
   3-51        SECTION 13.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-52  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-53  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-54  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-55  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
   3-56                               * * * * *
   3-57                                                         Austin,
   3-58  Texas
   3-59                                                         May 21, 1993
   3-60  Hon. Bob Bullock
   3-61  President of the Senate
   3-62  Sir:
   3-63  We, your Committee on Finance to which was referred H.B. No. 1892,
   3-64  have had the same under consideration, and I am instructed to
   3-65  report it back to the Senate with the recommendation that it do not
   3-66  pass, but that the Committee Substitute adopted in lieu thereof do
   3-67  pass and be printed.
   3-68                                                         Montford,
   3-69  Chairman
   3-70                               * * * * *
    4-1                               WITNESSES
    4-2                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
    4-3  ___________________________________________________________________
    4-4  Name:  Wade Anderson                                           x
    4-5  Representing:  Comptroller's Office
    4-6  City:  Austin
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    4-8  Name:  Teresa Comer                                            x
    4-9  Representing:  Comptroller's Office
   4-10  City:  Austin
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