By Hamric                                             H.B. No. 2092
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to purchasing procedures of certain local governments;
    1-3  providing criminal penalties.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 8, Local Government Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Chapter 274 to read as follows:
    1-7            CHAPTER 274.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING IN PURCHASING
    1-8                         BY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
    1-9                   SUBCHAPTER A.  GENERAL PROVISIONS
   1-10        Sec. 274.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter:
   1-11              (1)  "Bond funds" means money in the treasury received
   1-12  from the sale of bonds and includes the proceeds of bonds that have
   1-13  been voted but have not been issued and delivered.
   1-14              (2)  "Component purchases" means purchases of the
   1-15  component parts of an item that in normal purchasing practices
   1-16  would be purchased in one purchase.
   1-17              (3)  "Current funds" means money in the treasury, taxes
   1-18  in the process of being collected in the current tax year, and all
   1-19  other revenue, including grants and donations, that may be
   1-20  anticipated with reasonable certainty in the current tax year.
   1-21              (4)  "High technology item" means equipment, goods, or
   1-22  services of a highly technical nature, including:
   1-23                    (A)  data processing equipment and software and
   1-24  firmware used in conjunction with data processing equipment;
    2-1                    (B)  telecommunications equipment and radio and
    2-2  microwave systems;
    2-3                    (C)  electronic distributed control systems,
    2-4  including building energy management systems; and
    2-5                    (D)  technical services related to those items.
    2-6              (5)  "Item" means a service, equipment, a good, or
    2-7  other tangible or intangible personal property, including insurance
    2-8  or a high technology item.
    2-9              (6)  "Purchase" means any kind of acquisition,
   2-10  including a lease, of an item.
   2-11              (7)  "Local government" means a municipality, county,
   2-12  special district, or other political subdivision of the state but
   2-13  does not include a river authority.
   2-14              (8)  "Separate purchases" means purchases, made
   2-15  separately, of items that in normal purchasing practices would be
   2-16  purchased in one purchase.
   2-17              (9)  "Sequential purchases" means purchases, made over
   2-18  a period, of items that in normal purchasing practices would be
   2-19  purchased in one purchase.
   2-20              (10)  "Time warrant" includes any warrant issued by a
   2-21  local government that is not payable from current funds.
   2-22        Sec. 274.002.  APPLICATION.  (a)  This chapter applies only
   2-23  to a local government contract for which competitive bidding or
   2-24  competitive proposals are not required by another statute.
   2-25        (b)  The purchasing requirements of Section 361.426, Health
   2-26  and Safety Code, apply to local government purchases made under
   2-27  this chapter.
    3-1        (c)  Any provision in the charter of a home-rule municipality
    3-2  that relates to the notice of contracts, advertisement of the
    3-3  notice, requirements for the taking of sealed bids based on
    3-4  specifications for public improvements or purchases, or the manner
    3-5  of letting contracts and that is in conflict with this chapter
    3-6  controls over this chapter.
    3-7        (d)  This chapter does not apply to a joint powers agency
    3-8  created under Chapter 166, Acts of the 63rd Legislature, Regular
    3-9  Session, 1973 (Article 1435a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
   3-10           (Sections 274.003-274.010 reserved for expansion
   3-11                  SUBCHAPTER B.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING
   3-12        Sec. 274.011.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING AND COMPETITIVE PROPOSAL
   3-13  REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  Before making a contract that requires an
   3-14  expenditure of more than $15,000, a local government must comply
   3-15  with the competitive sealed bidding or competitive sealed proposal
   3-16  requirements of this chapter.
   3-17        (b)  A local government may use the competitive sealed
   3-18  proposal procedure only for the purchase of:
   3-19              (1)  a high technology item; or
   3-20              (2)  another item if the officer who makes purchases
   3-21  for the local government determines that it is impractical to
   3-22  prepare detailed specifications and notifies the local government's
   3-23  governing body of this determination.
   3-24        (c)  The competitive bidding and competitive proposal
   3-25  requirements established by Subsection (a) apply only to contracts
   3-26  for which payment will be made from current funds or bond funds or
   3-27  through time warrants.  However, contracts for which payments will
    4-1  be made through certificates of obligation are governed by
    4-2  Subchapter C, Chapter 271.
    4-3        (d)  In a county with a population of less than 20,000 that
    4-4  does not have a county purchasing agent, contracts for $15,000 or
    4-5  less may be entered into without the competitive bidding process
    4-6  otherwise required by law if the commissioners court publicly finds
    4-7  it to be in the public interest.
    4-8        Sec. 274.012.  GENERAL EXEMPTIONS.  (a)  A contract that
    4-9  requires an expenditure for any of the following items is exempt
   4-10  from the requirement established by Section 274.011 if the
   4-11  governing body of the local government by order grants the
   4-12  exemption:
   4-13              (1)  a purchase that, because of a public calamity,
   4-14  must be made immediately to relieve the necessity of the local
   4-15  government's residents or to preserve the local government's
   4-16  property;
   4-17              (2)  a purchase necessary to preserve or protect the
   4-18  public health or safety;
   4-19              (3)  a purchase necessary because of unforeseen damage
   4-20  to public property;
   4-21              (4)  work performed and paid for by the day as the work
   4-22  progresses;
   4-23              (5)  the purchase of land or a right-of-way;
   4-24              (6)  an item available from only one source, including:
   4-25                    (A)  an item available from only one source
   4-26  because of a patent, copyright, secret process, or natural
   4-27  monopoly;
    5-1                    (B)  a film, manuscript, or book;
    5-2                    (C)  electricity, gas, water, or other utility
    5-3  service;
    5-4                    (D)  a captive replacement part or component for
    5-5  equipment;
    5-6                    (E)  books, papers, or other library material for
    5-7  a public library available only from a person holding exclusive
    5-8  distribution rights to the material; and
    5-9                    (F)  management services provided by a nonprofit
   5-10  organization to a museum, park, zoo, or other local government
   5-11  facility to which the organization has provided significant
   5-12  financial or other benefits;
   5-13              (7)  rare books, rare papers, or other rare library
   5-14  material for a public library;
   5-15              (8)  an item of food;
   5-16              (9)  paving drainage, street widening, other public
   5-17  improvements, or matters related to the improvements, if at least
   5-18  one-third of the cost is to be paid by or through special
   5-19  assessments levied on property that will benefit from the
   5-20  improvements;
   5-21              (10)  a public improvement project, authorized by the
   5-22  voters of the local government, for which there is not enough money
   5-23  to complete the project according to the plans and purposes the
   5-24  voters authorized;
   5-25              (11)  a payment under a contract by which a developer
   5-26  participates in construction of a public improvement as provided by
   5-27  Subchapter C, Chapter 212;
    6-1              (12)  personal property sold:
    6-2                    (A)  at an auction by a state licensed
    6-3  auctioneer;
    6-4                    (B)  at a going out of business sale complying
    6-5  with Subchapter F, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code;
    6-6                    (C)  by an agency or political subdivision of the
    6-7  state or an entity of the federal government; or
    6-8                    (D)  under an interlocal agreement for
    6-9  cooperative purchasing administered by a regional planning
   6-10  commission established under Chapter 391; or
   6-11              (13)  work performed under a contract for community and
   6-12  economic development under Section 381.004.
   6-13        (b)  This chapter does not apply to:
   6-14              (1)  personal or professional services;
   6-15              (2)  bonds or warrants issued under Title 118, Revised
   6-16  Statutes, relating to seawalls; or
   6-17              (3)  a renewal or extension of a contract if the
   6-18  governing body of the local government by order grants the
   6-19  exemption and if:
   6-20                    (A)  the following conditions exist:
   6-21                          (i)  the contract has gone through the
   6-22  competitive bidding procedure within the preceding year;
   6-23                          (ii)  the renewal or extension does not
   6-24  exceed one year; and
   6-25                          (iii)  the renewal or extension is the
   6-26  first renewal or extension of the contract; or
   6-27                    (B)  an annual renewal or annual extension was
    7-1  stated in the bid or proposal documents, requiring that the
    7-2  provisions of the renewal or extension be submitted in detail,
    7-3  except that a renewal or extension is not allowed under this
    7-4  paragraph after the fifth anniversary of the date the contract is
    7-5  awarded.
    7-6        (c)  If an item exempted under Subsection (a)(6) is to be
    7-7  purchased, the governing body of the local government, after
    7-8  accepting a signed statement from the official who makes purchases
    7-9  for the local government about the existence of only one source,
   7-10  must enter in its minutes a statement to that effect.
   7-11           (Sections 274.013-274.030 reserved for expansion
   7-12                       SUBCHAPTER C.  PROCEDURES
   7-13        Sec. 274.031.  NOTICE.  (a)  A notice of a proposed purchase
   7-14  must be published at least once a week in a newspaper of general
   7-15  circulation within the boundaries of the local government, with the
   7-16  first day of publication occurring before the 14th day before the
   7-17  date of the bid opening.  If a newspaper of general circulation is
   7-18  not published within the boundaries of the local government, the
   7-19  notice must be posted for 14 days before the date of the bid
   7-20  opening:
   7-21              (1)  at the city hall, if the local government is a
   7-22  municipality;
   7-23              (2)  at the county courthouse if the local government
   7-24  is a county; or
   7-25              (3)  in its administrative offices if the local
   7-26  government is a special district or other political subdivision of
   7-27  the state.
    8-1        (b)  If the competitive sealed proposals requirement applies
    8-2  to the contract, notice of the request for proposals must be given
    8-3  in the same manner as that prescribed by Subsection (a) for the
    8-4  notice for competitive sealed bids.
    8-5        (c)  The notice required by Subsections (a) and (b) must
    8-6  include:
    8-7              (1)  the specifications describing the item to be
    8-8  purchased or a statement of the place where the specifications may
    8-9  be obtained; and
   8-10              (2)  the time and place for receiving and opening bids
   8-11  and the name and position of the official or employee to whom the
   8-12  bids are to be sent.
   8-13        (d)  If the contract is for the purchase of machinery for the
   8-14  construction or maintenance of roads or streets, the notice for
   8-15  bids and the order for purchase must include a specification of the
   8-16  machinery desired or a statement of the place where the
   8-17  specifications may be  obtained.
   8-18        (e)  If the governing body intends to issue time warrants for
   8-19  the payment of any part of the contract, the notice must include a
   8-20  statement of:
   8-21              (1)  the governing body's intention;
   8-22              (2)  the maximum amount of the proposed time warrant
   8-23  indebtedness;
   8-24              (3)  the rate of interest the time warrants will bear;
   8-25  and
   8-26              (4)  the maximum maturity date of the time warrants.
   8-27        (f)  In a county with a population of 2.2 million or more,
    9-1  the county and any district or authority created under Article XVI,
    9-2  Section 59, of the Texas Constitution of which the governing body
    9-3  is the commissioners court may require that a minimum of 25 percent
    9-4  of the work be performed by the bidder.
    9-5        (g)  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, a
    9-6  governing body of a local government may establish financial
    9-7  criteria for the surety companies that provide payment and
    9-8  performance bonds.
    9-9        Sec. 274.032.  REQUESTS FOR PROPOSALS.  (a)  Requests for
   9-10  competitive sealed proposals  must solicit quotations and must
   9-11  specify the relative importance of price and other evaluation
   9-12  factors.
   9-13        (b)  Discussions in accordance with the terms of a request
   9-14  for proposals and with regulations adopted by the governing body
   9-15  may be conducted with offerors who submit proposals and who are
   9-16  determined to be reasonably qualified for the award of the
   9-17  contract.  Offerors shall be treated fairly and equally with
   9-18  respect to any opportunity for discussion and revision of
   9-19  proposals.  To obtain the best final offers, revisions may be
   9-20  permitted after submissions and before the award of the contract.
   9-21        Sec. 274.033.  PROCEDURE FOR PURCHASE OF FOOD.  (a)  A local
   9-22  government purchasing food items shall solicit at least three bids
   9-23  by telephone or written quotations at intervals the governing body
   9-24  specifies.
   9-25        (b)  The local government shall award the food purchase
   9-26  contract to the responsible bidder who submits the lowest and best
   9-27  bid or shall reject all bids and repeat the bidding process
   10-1  provided by this section.
   10-2        (c)  The local government shall:
   10-3              (1)  maintain a record of all bids solicited and
   10-4  vendors contacted; and
   10-5              (2)  keep the record for at least one year or until
   10-6  audited by the local government's auditor.
   10-7        Sec. 274.034.  OPENING OF BIDS.  (a)  The official who makes
   10-8  purchases for the local government shall open the bids on the date
   10-9  specified in the notice.  The date specified in the notice may be
  10-10  extended by the governing body if an error is discovered in the
  10-11  original specifications or the nature of the item to be purchased
  10-12  requires an extension.
  10-13        (b)  Opened bids shall be kept on file and available for
  10-14  inspection on request of any person.
  10-15        Sec. 274.035.  AWARD OF CONTRACT.  (a)  The officer in charge
  10-16  of opening the bids shall present them to the governing body at a
  10-17  meeting of the governing body.  The governing body shall:
  10-18              (1)  award the contract to the responsible bidder who
  10-19  submits the lowest and best bid; or
  10-20              (2)  reject all bids and publish a new notice.
  10-21        (b)  If the competitive sealed proposals requirement applies
  10-22  to the contract, the award of the contract shall be made to the
  10-23  responsible offeror whose proposal is determined to be the most
  10-24  advantageous evaluated offer resulting from negotiation, taking
  10-25  into consideration the relative importance of price and the other
  10-26  evaluation factors included in the request for proposals.
  10-27        (c)  If two responsible bidders submit the lowest and best
   11-1  bid, the governing body shall decide between the two by drawing
   11-2  lots.
   11-3        (d)  A contract may not be awarded to a bidder who is not the
   11-4  lowest dollar bidder meeting specifications unless, before the
   11-5  award, each lower bidder is given notice of the proposed award and
   11-6  is given an opportunity to appear before the governing body and
   11-7  present evidence concerning the lower bidder's responsibility.
   11-8        (e)  The governing body may give preference to a bid, other
   11-9  than a bid involving public works or the repair or improvement of
  11-10  real property, submitted by a bidder whose principal place of
  11-11  business is located within the local government if the bid does not
  11-12  exceed the bid of any responsible nonresident bidder by more than
  11-13  five percent.
  11-14        Sec. 274.036.  SAFETY RECORD OF BIDDER.  In determining who
  11-15  is a responsible bidder, the governing body may take into account
  11-16  the safety record of the bidder, of the firm, corporation,
  11-17  partnership, or institution represented by the bidder, or of anyone
  11-18  acting for such a firm, corporation, partnership, or institution
  11-19  if:
  11-20              (1)  the governing body has adopted a written
  11-21  definition and criteria for accurately determining the safety
  11-22  record of a bidder;
  11-23              (2)  the governing body has given notice to prospective
  11-24  bidders in the bid specifications that the safety record of a
  11-25  bidder may be considered in determining the responsibility of the
  11-26  bidder; and
  11-27              (3)  the determinations are not arbitrary and
   12-1  capricious.
   12-2        Sec. 274.037.  MODIFICATION AFTER AWARD.  (a)  After award of
   12-3  contract but before the contract is made, the official who makes
   12-4  purchases for the local government may negotiate a modification of
   12-5  the contract if the modification is in the best interests of the
   12-6  local government and does not substantially change the scope of the
   12-7  contract or cause the contract amount to exceed the next lowest
   12-8  bid.
   12-9        (b)  For the modified contract to be effective, the governing
  12-10  body must approve the contract.
  12-11        Sec. 274.038.  CONTRACTOR'S BONDS.  (a)  Within 30 days after
  12-12  the date of the signing of a contract or issuance of a purchase
  12-13  order following the acceptance of a bid or proposal and before
  12-14  commencement of the actual work, the bidder or proposal offeror
  12-15  shall furnish a performance and payment bond to the local
  12-16  government, if required by the local government, for the full
  12-17  amount of the contract if that contract exceeds $50,000.  This
  12-18  subsection does not apply to a performance bond required to be
  12-19  furnished by Article 5160, Revised Statutes.  Each bond must be:
  12-20              (1)  in the full amount of the contract price;
  12-21              (2)  conditioned that the contractor will faithfully
  12-22  perform the contract; 
  12-23              (3)  executed, as provided by Article 5160, Revised
  12-24  Statutes, by a surety company authorized to do business in the
  12-25  state; and
  12-26              (4)  in a form acceptable to the local government and
  12-27  meeting the financial criteria established by the local government
   13-1  for surety companies providing performance and payment bonds.
   13-2        (b)  The governing body of a home-rule municipality by
   13-3  ordinance may adopt the provisions of this section and
   13-4  Article 5160, Revised Statutes, relating to contractors' surety
   13-5  bonds, regardless of a conflicting provision in the municipality's
   13-6  charter.
   13-7        (c)  If a purchase exceeds $50,000, the governing body may
   13-8  require a bid bond.  A cashier's check may be substituted for the
   13-9  bond.
  13-10        Sec. 274.039.  REFERENDUM ON ISSUANCE OF TIME WARRANTS.  (a)
  13-11  If, by the time set for letting a contract under this chapter, a
  13-12  written petition with the required signatures is filed with the
  13-13  local government's secretary or clerk requesting the governing body
  13-14  to order a referendum on the question of whether time warrants
  13-15  should be issued for an expenditure under the contract, the
  13-16  governing body may not authorize the expenditure or finally award
  13-17  the contract unless the question is approved by a majority of the
  13-18  votes received in the referendum.  The petition must be signed by
  13-19  at least 10 percent of the qualified voters of the local government
  13-20  whose names appear as property taxpayers on the local government's
  13-21  most recently approved tax rolls.
  13-22        (b)  If a petition is not filed, the governing body may
  13-23  finally award the contract and issue the time warrants.  In the
  13-24  absence of a petition, the governing body may order the referendum.
  13-25        (c)  The provisions of Chapters 1 and 2, Title 22, Revised
  13-26  Statutes, relating to elections for the issuance of bonds and to
  13-27  the issuance, approval, registration, and sale of bonds govern the
   14-1  referendum and the time warrants to the extent those provisions are
   14-2  consistent with this chapter and the Bond and Warrant Law of 1931
   14-3  (Article 2368a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).  However, the time
   14-4  warrants mature and are payable as provided by the Bond and Warrant
   14-5  Law of 1931 (Article 2368a, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) for
   14-6  funding bonds.
   14-7        (d)  This section does not supersede any additional rights
   14-8  provided by the charter of a special-law municipality and relating
   14-9  to a referendum.
  14-10        (e)  This section does not apply to expenditures that are
  14-11  payable:
  14-12              (1)  from current funds;
  14-13              (2)  from bond funds; or
  14-14              (3)  by time warrants unless the amount of the time
  14-15  warrants issued by the local government for all purposes during the
  14-16  current calendar year exceeds:
  14-17                    (A)  $7,500 if the local government's population
  14-18  is 5,000 or less;
  14-19                    (B)  $10,000 if the local government's population
  14-20  is 5,001 to 25,000;
  14-21                    (C)  $25,000 if the local government's population
  14-22  is 25,001 to 49,999; or
  14-23                    (D)  $100,000 if the local government's
  14-24  population is more than 50,000.
  14-25        Sec. 274.040.  SET ASIDE OF CURRENT FUNDS.  If an expenditure
  14-26  under the contract is payable by warrants on current funds, the
  14-27  governing body by order shall set aside an amount of current funds
   15-1  that will discharge the principal and interest of the warrants.
   15-2  Those funds may not be used for any other purpose, and the warrants
   15-3  must be discharged from those funds and may not be refunded.
   15-4        Sec. 274.041.  APPRAISAL IN CERTAIN CONTRACTS.  (a)  This
   15-5  section applies only to a lease-purchase or installment purchase of
   15-6  real property financed by the issuance of certificates of
   15-7  participation.
   15-8        (b)  The governing body may not make an agreement under which
   15-9  the local government is a lessee in a lease-purchase or is a
  15-10  purchaser in an installment purchase unless the governing body
  15-11  first obtains an appraisal by a qualified appraiser who is not an
  15-12  employee of the local government.  The purchase price may not
  15-13  exceed the fair market value of the real property, as shown by the
  15-14  appraisal.
  15-15        Sec. 274.042.  PAYMENT METHOD FOR CERTAIN CONTRACTS.  A
  15-16  purchase may be proposed on a lump-sum or unit-price basis.  If the
  15-17  contract is let on a unit-price basis, the information furnished to
  15-18  bidders must specify the approximate quantity needed, based on the
  15-19  best available information, but payment to the contractor must be
  15-20  based on the actual quantity constructed or supplied.
  15-21        Sec. 274.043.  CHANGE ORDERS.  (a)  If changes in plans or
  15-22  specifications are necessary after the contract is made or if it is
  15-23  necessary to decrease or increase the quantity of work to be
  15-24  performed or of materials, equipment, or supplies to be furnished,
  15-25  the governing body may approve change orders making the changes.
  15-26        (b)  The total contract price may not be increased because of
  15-27  the changes unless additional money for increased costs is
   16-1  appropriated for that purpose from available funds or is provided
   16-2  for by the authorization of the issuance of time warrants.
   16-3        (c)  If a change order involves a decrease or an increase of
   16-4  $15,000 or less, the governing body may grant general authority to
   16-5  an administrative official to approve the change orders.
   16-6        (d)  The original contract price may not be increased or
   16-7  decreased under this section by more than 25 percent, unless a
   16-8  greater increase or decrease is necessary to comply with a state or
   16-9  federal law adopted or judicial decision rendered after the date
  16-10  the contract was executed.   The original contract price may not be
  16-11  decreased under this section by more than 25 percent without the
  16-12  consent of the contractor.
  16-13        Sec. 274.044.  SELECTION OF INSURANCE BROKER.  This chapter
  16-14  does not prevent a local government from selecting a licensed
  16-15  insurance broker as the sole broker of record to obtain proposals
  16-16  and coverages for excess or surplus insurance that provides
  16-17  necessary coverage and adequate limits of coverage in structuring
  16-18  layered excess coverages in all areas of risk requiring special
  16-19  consideration, including public official liability, police
  16-20  professional liability, and airport liability.  The broker may be
  16-21  retained only on a fee basis and may not receive any other
  16-22  remuneration from any other source.
  16-23        Sec. 274.045.  CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION IN BIDS OR
  16-24  PROPOSALS.  If provided in a request for proposals, proposals shall
  16-25  be opened in a manner that avoids disclosure of the contents to
  16-26  competing offerors and keeps the proposals secret during
  16-27  negotiations.  All proposals are open for public inspection after
   17-1  the contract is awarded, but trade secrets and confidential
   17-2  information designated in the proposals as trade secrets or
   17-3  confidential information are not open for public inspection.
   17-4           (Sections 274.046-274.070 reserved for expansion
   17-5                      SUBCHAPTER D.  ENFORCEMENT
   17-6        Sec. 274.071.  INJUNCTION.  If the contract is made without
   17-7  compliance with this chapter, it is void and the performance of the
   17-8  contract, including the payment of any money under the contract,
   17-9  may be enjoined by any property tax paying resident of the local
  17-10  government.
  17-11        Sec. 274.072.  CRIMINAL PENALTIES.  (a)  A local government
  17-12  officer or employee commits an offense if the officer or employee
  17-13  intentionally or knowingly makes or authorizes separate,
  17-14  sequential, or component purchases to avoid the competitive bidding
  17-15  requirements of Section 274.011.  An offense under this subsection
  17-16  is a Class B misdemeanor.
  17-17        (b)  A local government officer or employee commits an
  17-18  offense if the officer or employee intentionally or knowingly
  17-19  violates Section 274.011, other than by conduct described by
  17-20  Subsection (a).  An offense under this subsection is a Class B
  17-21  misdemeanor.
  17-22        (c)  A local government officer or employee commits an
  17-23  offense if the officer or employee intentionally or knowingly
  17-24  violates this chapter, other than by conduct described by
  17-25  Subsection (a) or (b).  An offense under this subsection is a Class
  17-26  C misdemeanor.
  17-27        Sec. 274.073.  REMOVAL; INELIGIBILITY.  (a)  The final
   18-1  conviction of a local government officer or employee for an offense
   18-2  under Section 274.072(a) or (b) results in the immediate removal
   18-3  from office or employment of that person.
   18-4        (b)  For four years after the date of the final conviction,
   18-5  the removed officer or employee is ineligible:
   18-6              (1)  to be a candidate for or to be appointed or
   18-7  elected to a public office in this state;
   18-8              (2)  to be employed by the local government with which
   18-9  the person served when the offense occurred; and
  18-10              (3)  to receive any compensation through a contract
  18-11  with that local government.
  18-12        (c)  This section does not prohibit the payment of retirement
  18-13  or workers' compensation benefits to the removed officer or
  18-14  employee.
  18-15               SUBCHAPTER E.  LEAST COST REVIEW PROGRAM
  18-16        Sec. 274.081.  ESTABLISHING PROGRAM.  A local government may
  18-17  establish a least cost review program for public improvements to be
  18-18  constructed by use of the local government's personnel, equipment,
  18-19  or facilities.
  18-20        Sec. 274.082.  CONTENT OF PROGRAM.  The least cost review
  18-21  program must require the local government, before making
  18-22  improvements to which the program applies, to make a comparison of
  18-23  the cost of the improvements if constructed by use of the local
  18-24  government's personnel, equipment, and facilities with the cost of
  18-25  the improvements if constructed by a private contractor, as
  18-26  determined by competitive bids submitted by private contractors.
  18-27        Sec. 274.083.  ADOPTION OF FORMS.  (a)  The state auditor, in
   19-1  consultation with the comptroller, shall develop, adopt, and
   19-2  distribute to local governments cost accounting forms that local
   19-3  governments shall use in the least cost review program.  Before
   19-4  adopting the forms the state auditor and comptroller shall consult
   19-5  with local governments of various sizes and with representatives of
   19-6  the construction industry.
   19-7        (b)  The forms must be simple, concise, and capable of being
   19-8  completed by a local government at a minimum cost.  The forms must
   19-9  include instructions for their use.
  19-10        SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 262, Local Government Code,
  19-11  is amended by adding Sections 262.006 and 262.007 to read as
  19-12  follows:
  19-13        Sec. 262.006.  COMPETITIVE BIDDING PROCEDURES ADOPTED BY
  19-14  COUNTY PURCHASING AGENTS.  A county purchasing agent shall adopt
  19-15  procedures that provide for competitive bidding, to the extent
  19-16  practicable under the circumstances, for the county purchase of an
  19-17  item under a contract that is not subject to competitive bidding
  19-18  under Section 274.011.
  19-19        Sec. 262.007.  ALTERNATIVE MULTISTEP COMPETITIVE PROPOSAL
  19-20  PROCEDURE.  (a)  A county may use the multistep competitive
  19-21  proposal procedure provided by this section if:
  19-22              (1)  the county official who makes purchases for the
  19-23  county determines that it is impractical to prepare detailed
  19-24  specifications for an item to support the award of a purchase
  19-25  contract, and the official notifies the commissioners court of this
  19-26  determination; and
  19-27              (2)  the commissioners court, following notification
   20-1  under Subdivision (1), determines that it is impractical to prepare
   20-2  detailed specifications for an item to support the award of the
   20-3  purchase contract.
   20-4        (b)  The county shall solicit proposals by giving notice in
   20-5  the manner provided for competitive bids by Section 274.031.  The
   20-6  solicitation may request unpriced proposals.
   20-7        (c)  The county official shall open the proposals on the date
   20-8  specified in the notice.  Not later than the 15th day after that
   20-9  date, the county official shall solicit by mail priced bids from
  20-10  the persons who submitted proposals and who qualified under the
  20-11  criteria stated in the first solicitation.
  20-12        (d)  Negotiations may be conducted with responsible offerors
  20-13  who submit reasonable priced bids, as provided by the request for
  20-14  proposals and rules of the commissioners court.  Each offeror shall
  20-15  be given fair and equal opportunity for negotiation and revision of
  20-16  a proposal.
  20-17        (e)  Not later than the 60th day after the date proposals are
  20-18  opened under Subsection (c), the county official shall present the
  20-19  priced bids to the commissioners court.  The commissioners court
  20-20  shall award the contract to the responsible offeror whose bid the
  20-21  commissioners court determines is the most advantageous evaluated
  20-22  offer resulting from negotiation.  Each proposal and bid submitted
  20-23  is available and open for public inspection after the contract is
  20-24  awarded, except trade secrets and confidential information
  20-25  designated in the proposal as trade secrets or confidential
  20-26  information.
  20-27        SECTION 3.  Section 271.024, Local Government Code, is
   21-1  amended to read as follows:
   21-2        Sec. 271.024.  Competitive Bidding Procedure Applicable to
   21-3  Contract.  If a governmental entity is required by statute to award
   21-4  a contract for the construction, repair, or renovation of a
   21-5  structure, road, highway, or other improvement or addition to real
   21-6  property on the basis of competitive bids, and if the contract
   21-7  requires the expenditure of more than $15,000 <$10,000> from the
   21-8  funds of the entity, the bidding on the contract must be
   21-9  accomplished in the manner provided by this subchapter.
  21-10        SECTION 4.  Chapter 271, Local Government Code, is amended by
  21-11  adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
  21-12             SUBCHAPTER E.  COOPERATIVE PURCHASING PROGRAM
  21-13        Sec. 271.091.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
  21-14              (1)  "Local cooperative organization" means an
  21-15  organization established to provide local governments access to
  21-16  contracts with vendors for the purchase of materials, supplies,
  21-17  services, or equipment.
  21-18              (2)  "Local government" means a county, municipality,
  21-19  special district, school district, junior college district, or
  21-20  other legally constituted political subdivision of the state.
  21-21        Sec. 271.092.  COOPERATIVE PURCHASING PROGRAM PARTICIPATION.
  21-22  (a)  A local government may participate in a cooperative purchasing
  21-23  program with another local government or a local cooperative
  21-24  organization.
  21-25        (b)  A participating local government may sign an agreement
  21-26  with the other local government or cooperative organization, as
  21-27  applicable, stating that the signing local government will:
   22-1              (1)  designate a person to act under the direction of,
   22-2  and on behalf of, that governmental body in all matters relating to
   22-3  the program;
   22-4              (2)  make payments directly to a vendor under a
   22-5  contract made under this subchapter; and
   22-6              (3)  be responsible for a vendor's compliance with
   22-7  provisions relating to the quality of items and terms of delivery.
   22-8        (c)  A local government that purchases under this program
   22-9  complies with the competitive bidding requirements of this title or
  22-10  other state law if the applicable competitive bidding requirements
  22-11  are followed by the entity awarding the contract.
  22-12        SECTION 5.  Subchapter Z, Chapter 271, Local Government Code,
  22-13  is amended by adding Section 271.903 to read as follows:
  22-14        Sec. 271.903.  COMMITMENT OF CURRENT REVENUE.  (a)  If a
  22-15  contract for the acquisition, including lease, of real or personal
  22-16  property retains to the governing body of a local government the
  22-17  continuing right to terminate at the expiration of each budget
  22-18  period of the local government during the term of the contract, is
  22-19  conditioned on a best efforts attempt by the governing body to
  22-20  obtain and appropriate funds for payment of the contract, or
  22-21  contains both the continuing right to terminate and the best
  22-22  efforts conditions, the contract is a commitment of the local
  22-23  government's current revenues only.
  22-24        (b)  In this section, "local government" means a
  22-25  municipality, county, school district, special purpose district or
  22-26  authority, or other political subdivision of this state.
  22-27        SECTION 6.  The following provisions of the Local Government
   23-1  Code are repealed:
   23-2              (1)  Chapter 252;
   23-3              (2)  Section 262.005;
   23-4              (3)  Subchapter C, Chapter 262; and
   23-5              (4)  Section 271.005(b).
   23-6        SECTION 7.  This Act applies only to a purchase for which the
   23-7  first solicitation of bids or proposals is made on or after
   23-8  September 1, 1993.
   23-9        SECTION 8.  The state auditor shall adopt and distribute the
  23-10  cost accounting forms required by Section 274.083, Local Government
  23-11  Code, as added by this Act, before May 21, 1994.
  23-12        SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
  23-13        SECTION 10.  The importance of this legislation and the
  23-14  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  23-15  emergency   and   an   imperative   public   necessity   that   the
  23-16  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  23-17  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.