1-1 By: Cuellar of Hidalgo (Senate Sponsor - Lucio) H.B. No. 2105 1-2 (In the Senate - Received from the House April 26, 1993; 1-3 April 27, 1993, read first time and referred to Committee on 1-4 Natural Resources; May 3, 1993, reported favorably by the following 1-5 vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 3, 1993, sent to printer.) 1-6 COMMITTEE VOTE 1-7 Yea Nay PNV Absent 1-8 Sims x 1-9 Truan x 1-10 Armbrister x 1-11 Barrientos x 1-12 Bivins x 1-13 Brown x 1-14 Carriker x 1-15 Lucio x 1-16 Montford x 1-17 Ratliff x 1-18 Shelley x 1-19 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-20 AN ACT 1-21 relating to seizure, treatment, and destruction of a citrus plant, 1-22 citrus plant product, or citrus substance. 1-23 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-24 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 71, Agriculture Code, is 1-25 amended by adding Section 71.0091 to read as follows: 1-26 Sec. 71.0091. SEIZURE, TREATMENT, AND DESTRUCTION OF A 1-27 CITRUS PLANT, CITRUS PLANT PRODUCT, OR CITRUS SUBSTANCE. (a) The 1-28 department may seize a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 1-29 citrus substance that the department determines: 1-30 (1) is transported or carried from a quarantined area 1-31 in violation of a quarantine order; or 1-32 (2) is infected with a disease or insect pest 1-33 dangerous to a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus 1-34 substance, without regard to whether the citrus plant, citrus plant 1-35 product, or citrus substance comes from an area known to be 1-36 infested. 1-37 (b) If a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus 1-38 substance is seized under Subsection (a)(1) of this section, the 1-39 department immediately shall notify the owner that the citrus 1-40 plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is a public 1-41 nuisance and that it must be destroyed, treated, or, if feasible, 1-42 returned to its point of origin. If a citrus plant, citrus plant 1-43 product, or citrus substance is seized under Subsection (a)(2) of 1-44 this section, the department immediately shall notify the owner 1-45 that the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is 1-46 a public nuisance and must be destroyed or treated. 1-47 (c) If the owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 1-48 citrus substance seized under Subsection (a) of this section is 1-49 unknown to the department, the department shall publish or post 1-50 notice that, not earlier than the fifth day after the first day on 1-51 which notice is published or posted, the department may destroy the 1-52 citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance. The 1-53 department shall publish the notice for three consecutive days in a 1-54 newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the citrus 1-55 plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is located or post 1-56 the notice in the immediate vicinity of the area in which the 1-57 citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is located. 1-58 The notice must describe the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 1-59 citrus substance seized. If the owner claims the citrus plant, 1-60 citrus plant product, or citrus substance before the date for 1-61 destruction set by the notice, the department shall deliver the 1-62 citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance to the 1-63 owner at the owner's expense. If the owner does not claim the 1-64 citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance before the 1-65 date the notice specifies that destruction is permitted, the 1-66 department may destroy or arrange for the destruction of the citrus 1-67 plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance. 1-68 (d) If the owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 2-1 citrus substance seized by the department under this section fails 2-2 or refuses to destroy the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 2-3 citrus substance immediately after being instructed to do so by the 2-4 department, the department may abate the nuisance by destroying the 2-5 citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance or may 2-6 otherwise treat the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus 2-7 substance so that it is no longer a nuisance. In enforcing this 2-8 subsection, the department may call on the sheriff of the county in 2-9 which the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance 2-10 is located, and the sheriff shall cooperate with the department and 2-11 provide assistance necessary to abate the nuisance. 2-12 (e) The owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or 2-13 citrus substance treated or destroyed by the department under this 2-14 section is liable to the department for the costs of treatment or 2-15 destruction, and the department may sue to collect those costs. 2-16 (f) The department may enter into an agreement with a 2-17 private entity to obtain assistance in defraying the cost of 2-18 implementing this section. 2-19 SECTION 2. Section 71.009, Agriculture Code, is amended by 2-20 adding Subsection (f) to read as follows: 2-21 (f) This section does not apply to a citrus plant, citrus 2-22 plant product, or other citrus substance. 2-23 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the 2-24 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 2-25 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 2-26 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 2-27 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended, 2-28 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its 2-29 passage, and it is so enacted. 2-30 * * * * * 2-31 Austin, 2-32 Texas 2-33 May 3, 1993 2-34 Hon. Bob Bullock 2-35 President of the Senate 2-36 Sir: 2-37 We, your Committee on Natural Resources to which was referred H.B. 2-38 No. 2105, have had the same under consideration, and I am 2-39 instructed to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation 2-40 that it do pass and be printed. 2-41 Sims, 2-42 Chairman 2-43 * * * * * 2-44 WITNESSES 2-45 No witness appeared on H.B. No. 2105.