1-1  By:  Cuellar of Hidalgo (Senate Sponsor - Lucio)      H.B. No. 2105
    1-2        (In the Senate - Received from the House April 26, 1993;
    1-3  April 27, 1993, read first time and referred to Committee on
    1-4  Natural Resources; May 3, 1993, reported favorably by the following
    1-5  vote:  Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 3, 1993, sent to printer.)
    1-6                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-7                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-8        Sims               x                               
    1-9        Truan              x                               
   1-10        Armbrister         x                               
   1-11        Barrientos                                    x    
   1-12        Bivins                                        x    
   1-13        Brown              x                               
   1-14        Carriker           x                               
   1-15        Lucio              x                               
   1-16        Montford                                      x    
   1-17        Ratliff                                       x    
   1-18        Shelley                                       x    
   1-19                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-20                                AN ACT
   1-21  relating to seizure, treatment, and destruction of a citrus plant,
   1-22  citrus plant product, or citrus substance.
   1-23        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-24        SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 71, Agriculture Code, is
   1-25  amended by adding Section 71.0091 to read as follows:
   1-26        Sec. 71.0091.  SEIZURE, TREATMENT, AND DESTRUCTION OF A
   1-27  CITRUS PLANT, CITRUS PLANT PRODUCT, OR CITRUS SUBSTANCE.  (a)  The
   1-28  department may seize a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
   1-29  citrus substance that the department determines:
   1-30              (1)  is transported or carried from a quarantined area
   1-31  in violation of a quarantine order; or
   1-32              (2)  is infected with a disease or insect pest
   1-33  dangerous to a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus
   1-34  substance, without regard to whether the citrus plant, citrus plant
   1-35  product, or citrus substance comes from an area known to be
   1-36  infested.
   1-37        (b)  If a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus
   1-38  substance is seized under Subsection (a)(1) of this section, the
   1-39  department immediately shall notify the owner that the citrus
   1-40  plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is a public
   1-41  nuisance and that it must be destroyed, treated, or, if feasible,
   1-42  returned to its point of origin.  If a citrus plant, citrus plant
   1-43  product, or citrus substance is seized under Subsection (a)(2) of
   1-44  this section, the department immediately shall notify the owner
   1-45  that the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is
   1-46  a public nuisance and must be destroyed or treated.
   1-47        (c)  If the owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
   1-48  citrus substance seized under Subsection (a) of this section is
   1-49  unknown to the department, the department shall publish or post
   1-50  notice that, not earlier than the fifth day after the first day on
   1-51  which notice is published or posted, the department may destroy the
   1-52  citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance.  The
   1-53  department shall publish the notice for three consecutive days in a
   1-54  newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the citrus
   1-55  plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is located or post
   1-56  the notice in the immediate vicinity of the area in which the
   1-57  citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance is located.
   1-58  The notice must describe the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
   1-59  citrus substance seized.  If the owner claims the citrus plant,
   1-60  citrus plant product, or citrus substance before the date for
   1-61  destruction set by the notice, the department shall deliver the
   1-62  citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance to the
   1-63  owner at the owner's expense.  If the owner does not claim the
   1-64  citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance before the
   1-65  date the notice specifies that destruction is permitted, the
   1-66  department may destroy or arrange for the destruction of the citrus
   1-67  plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance.
   1-68        (d)  If the owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
    2-1  citrus substance seized by the department under this section fails
    2-2  or refuses to destroy the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
    2-3  citrus substance immediately after being instructed to do so by the
    2-4  department, the department may abate the nuisance by destroying the
    2-5  citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance or may
    2-6  otherwise treat the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus
    2-7  substance so that it is no longer a nuisance.  In enforcing this
    2-8  subsection, the department may call on the sheriff of the county in
    2-9  which the citrus plant, citrus plant product, or citrus substance
   2-10  is located, and the sheriff shall cooperate with the department and
   2-11  provide assistance necessary to abate the nuisance.
   2-12        (e)  The owner of a citrus plant, citrus plant product, or
   2-13  citrus substance treated or destroyed by the department under this
   2-14  section is liable to the department for the costs of treatment or
   2-15  destruction, and the department may sue to collect those costs.
   2-16        (f)  The department may enter into an agreement with a
   2-17  private entity to obtain assistance in defraying the cost of
   2-18  implementing this section.
   2-19        SECTION 2.  Section 71.009, Agriculture Code, is amended by
   2-20  adding Subsection (f) to read as follows:
   2-21        (f)  This section does not apply to a citrus plant, citrus
   2-22  plant product, or other citrus substance.
   2-23        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   2-24  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   2-25  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   2-26  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   2-27  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   2-28  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   2-29  passage, and it is so enacted.
   2-30                               * * * * *
   2-31                                                         Austin,
   2-32  Texas
   2-33                                                         May 3, 1993
   2-34  Hon. Bob Bullock
   2-35  President of the Senate
   2-36  Sir:
   2-37  We, your Committee on Natural Resources to which was referred H.B.
   2-38  No. 2105, have had the same under consideration, and I am
   2-39  instructed to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation
   2-40  that it do pass and be printed.
   2-41                                                         Sims,
   2-42  Chairman
   2-43                               * * * * *
   2-44                               WITNESSES
   2-45  No witness appeared on H.B. No. 2105.