By:  Holzheauser                                      H.B. No. 2147
       73R5117 MLR-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to welfare benefits.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 31.001, Human Resources Code, is amended
    1-5  to read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 31.001.  AID TO FAMILIES WITH DEPENDENT CHILDREN.  (a)
    1-7  The department shall provide financial assistance and services to
    1-8  families with dependent children in accordance with the provisions
    1-9  of this chapter.
   1-10        (b)  The signature on the AFDC application of the parent,
   1-11  guardian, or other individual who is applying for assistance
   1-12  constitutes written consent for the release to the department of
   1-13  school attendance records required to administer Subchapter D.
   1-14        SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code,
   1-15  is amended by adding Section 31.0035 to read as follows:
   1-16        Sec. 31.0035.  CHILD CARE SERVICES.  (a)  The department
   1-17  shall provide necessary child care services, in accordance with
   1-18  department rules and federal law, to a person who was receiving
   1-19  financial assistance under this chapter but is no longer eligible
   1-20  to receive the assistance because the person's household income
   1-21  exceeds the department's 100 percent needs standard in an amount
   1-22  that totally disqualifies the person for the assistance.
   1-23        (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), the department may
   1-24  provide the child care services only until the first anniversary of
    2-1  the date on which the person's household income exceeds the
    2-2  department's 100 percent needs standard in an amount that totally
    2-3  disqualifies the person for financial assistance.
    2-4        (c)  If the person is employed, the department may continue
    2-5  to provide child care services after the date prescribed by
    2-6  Subsection (b), but only until the earlier of:
    2-7              (1)  the third anniversary of the date on which the
    2-8  person's household income exceeds the department's 100 percent
    2-9  needs standard in an amount that totally disqualifies the person
   2-10  for financial assistance;
   2-11              (2)  the date the person receives child care services
   2-12  as a part of the person's employment benefits; or
   2-13              (3)  the date the person is no longer employed.
   2-14        SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code,
   2-15  is amended by adding Section 31.0051 to read as follows:
   2-16        Sec. 31.0051.  MINOR PARENT RESIDING WITH RELATIVES.  (a)  If
   2-17  after an investigation the department determines that a child who
   2-18  is receiving financial assistance and services under this chapter
   2-19  on behalf of a dependent child benefits from residing with an adult
   2-20  family member who is also receiving assistance under this chapter,
   2-21  the department shall provide assistance and services to both
   2-22  persons as if they were living separately.
   2-23        (b)  The department may not provide to a person additional
   2-24  assistance or services for a dependent child born to the person
   2-25  while the person is receiving assistance under this section.
   2-26        SECTION 4.  Subchapter A, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code,
   2-27  is amended by adding Section 31.013 to read as follows:
    3-1        Sec. 31.013.  PARENTING SKILLS TRAINING.  (a)  The
    3-2  department, in cooperation with the Central Education Agency, shall
    3-3  develop a parenting skills training program to assist a recipient
    3-4  of assistance under this chapter, including a child who receives
    3-5  assistance on behalf of a dependent child.
    3-6        (b)  The department shall require that a child who is in
    3-7  school and who is receiving assistance under this chapter on behalf
    3-8  of a dependent child receive parenting skills training.
    3-9        SECTION 5.  Subchapter B, Chapter 32, Human Resources Code,
   3-10  is amended by adding Section 32.0255 to read as follows:
   3-11        Sec. 32.0255.  TRANSITIONAL MEDICAL ASSISTANCE.  (a)  The
   3-12  department shall provide medical assistance, in accordance with
   3-13  department rules and federal law, to a person who was receiving
   3-14  financial assistance under Chapter 31 but is no longer eligible to
   3-15  receive the financial assistance because the person's household
   3-16  income exceeds the department's 100 percent needs standard in an
   3-17  amount that totally disqualifies the person for financial
   3-18  assistance.
   3-19        (b)  Except as provided by Subsection (c), the department may
   3-20  provide the medical assistance only until the first anniversary of
   3-21  the date on which the person's household income exceeds the
   3-22  department's 100 percent needs standard in an amount that totally
   3-23  disqualifies the person for financial assistance.
   3-24        (c)  If the person is employed, the department may continue
   3-25  to provide medical assistance after the date prescribed by
   3-26  Subsection (b), but only until the earlier of:
   3-27              (1)  the third anniversary of the date on which the
    4-1  person's household income exceeds the department's 100 percent
    4-2  needs standard in an amount that totally disqualifies the person
    4-3  for financial assistance;
    4-4              (2)  the date the person receives health insurance
    4-5  benefits for the person and the person's dependents as a part of
    4-6  the person's employment benefits; or
    4-7              (3)  the date the person is no longer employed.
    4-8        SECTION 6.  Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, is amended by
    4-9  adding Subchapter D to read as follows:
   4-10      SUBCHAPTER D.  ELIGIBILITY OF SCHOOL AGE DEPENDENT CHILDREN
   4-11                  AND CHILD RECIPIENTS OF ASSISTANCE
   4-12        Sec. 31.061.  ELIGIBILITY.  (a)  The department shall require
   4-13  as a condition of eligibility under this chapter that a person who
   4-14  is at least 13 years of age but younger than 18 years of age and
   4-15  who is a dependent child or is receiving assistance on behalf of a
   4-16  dependent child attend school regularly or possess a high school
   4-17  diploma or a high school equivalency certificate.
   4-18        (b)  This subchapter does not apply to a child who is
   4-19  specifically exempted from compulsory attendance under Section
   4-20  21.033, Education Code.
   4-21        Sec. 31.062.  SCHOOL ATTENDANCE REQUIRED.  (a)  The
   4-22  department by rule shall establish criteria to determine whether a
   4-23  person who is a dependent child or is receiving assistance on
   4-24  behalf of a dependent child is regularly attending school.  The
   4-25  rules shall provide that:
   4-26              (1)  the person must comply with attendance
   4-27  requirements under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code; and
    5-1              (2)  attendance for a school day is considered at least
    5-2  five hours of a regular school day.
    5-3        (b)  At the time of application for assistance under this
    5-4  chapter, at the end of every school semester and during each
    5-5  regular review, the department shall contact the school attendance
    5-6  officer at the school in which the person is enrolled to determine
    5-7  if the person is regularly attending school.
    5-8        (c)  The department shall immediately notify the parent,
    5-9  guardian, or managing conservator of the child if the department
   5-10  determines that the child has not met the school attendance
   5-11  requirements prescribed by this subchapter.
   5-12        Sec. 31.063.  EXEMPTIONS; EXCUSED ABSENCES.  (a)  The
   5-13  department by rule shall prescribe criteria for exempting a child
   5-14  from this subchapter and for determining when an absence is
   5-15  excused.
   5-16        (b)  The rules relating to excused absences may be no more
   5-17  restrictive than the standards for determining an excused absence
   5-18  under Subchapter B, Chapter 21, Education Code.
   5-19        Sec. 31.064.  BENEFITS WITHHELD.  (a)  If after an
   5-20  investigation the department determines that a dependent child or a
   5-21  child receiving benefits on behalf of a dependent child is not
   5-22  meeting attendance requirements under this subchapter, the
   5-23  department shall withhold the assistance provided to or for that
   5-24  child in accordance with department rules.
   5-25        (b)  The department shall immediately notify the individual
   5-26  receiving assistance if the department determines that assistance
   5-27  is to be withheld.
    6-1        (c)  If an adult is receiving assistance on behalf of a
    6-2  dependent child who does not meet the school attendance
    6-3  requirements prescribed by this subchapter and that child is the
    6-4  only dependent child on whose behalf the adult receives assistance,
    6-5  the department may continue assistance to the adult for not more
    6-6  than three months to meet the needs of the adult.  The additional
    6-7  assistance may be continued only during the period that follows the
    6-8  first time the dependent child does not meet the school attendance
    6-9  requirements.
   6-10        Sec. 31.065.  GOOD CAUSE NONCOMPLIANCE HEARING.  (a)  If the
   6-11  department has determined that a child is not meeting attendance
   6-12  requirements, the child, the person receiving assistance on behalf
   6-13  of a dependent child, or the child's parent, guardian, or managing
   6-14  conservator may request a hearing to show good cause for
   6-15  noncompliance.
   6-16        (b)  If the department finds that good cause for
   6-17  noncompliance was not shown at a hearing, the department shall
   6-18  withhold assistance paid for or to a child until the department
   6-19  determines that the child is in compliance with this subchapter.
   6-20        Sec. 31.066.  SUPPORT SERVICES; PARENTING SKILLS TRAINING.
   6-21  The department shall develop a program of support-related services
   6-22  to assist a dependent child or a child receiving assistance on
   6-23  behalf of a dependent child in meeting school requirements for
   6-24  graduation, including counseling concerning available child care,
   6-25  transportation, alternative educational services, such as a high
   6-26  school equivalency certificate for 17- and 18-year-olds, and
   6-27  vocational rehabilitation services.  The department, in cooperation
    7-1  with the Central Education Agency, shall also develop a parenting
    7-2  skills training program to assist a child who is receiving
    7-3  assistance on behalf of a dependent child and is not in compliance
    7-4  with this subchapter.
    7-5        SECTION 7.  Subchapter A, Chapter 44, Human Resources Code,
    7-6  is amended by adding Section 44.0035 to read as follows:
    7-7        Sec. 44.0035.  FEDERAL FUNDS.  (a)  The department and the
    7-8  Central Education Agency shall coordinate efforts to identify
    7-9  eligible funding sources to recover federal matching funds for the
   7-10  at-risk child care program under Part A, Subchapter IV, Social
   7-11  Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec. 601 et seq.).
   7-12        (b)  Not later than February 1 of each odd-numbered year, the
   7-13  department and agency shall submit a report to the legislature
   7-14  identifying the information required by this section.
   7-15        SECTION 8.  PILOT PROGRAM.  (a)  In conjunction with the
   7-16  Texas Employment Commission, the Texas Department of Human Services
   7-17  by rule shall develop a three-year full employment pilot program in
   7-18  accordance with federal law as a part of the job opportunities and
   7-19  basic skills (JOBS) training program under Part F, Subchapter IV,
   7-20  Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 682).
   7-21        (b)  In adopting rules under this section, the department
   7-22  shall:
   7-23              (1)  use the Oregon full employment initiative as a
   7-24  model for the pilot program;
   7-25              (2)  ensure that the pilot program is designed for the
   7-26  state to provide guaranteed and paid employment instead of benefits
   7-27  to a qualified person who receives:
    8-1                    (A)  financial assistance and services under
    8-2  Chapter 31, Human Resources Code;
    8-3                    (B)  food stamps under Chapter 33, Human
    8-4  Resources Code; or
    8-5                    (C)  unemployment compensation benefits under the
    8-6  Texas Unemployment Compensation Act (Article 5221b-1 et seq.,
    8-7  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes); and
    8-8              (3)  set a timetable to implement and complete the
    8-9  pilot program.
   8-10        (c)  The department shall select not more than six counties
   8-11  in which to establish the pilot program.
   8-12        SECTION 9.  FULL EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM REVIEW COMMITTEE.  (a)
   8-13  The full employment program review committee is composed of five
   8-14  members.  The lieutenant governor shall appoint three members of
   8-15  the committee and the governor shall appoint two members.  At least
   8-16  two members of the committee, one each of whom is appointed by the
   8-17  governor and the lieutenant governor, must be a current or former
   8-18  recipient of:
   8-19              (1)  financial assistance and services under Chapter
   8-20  31, Human Resources Code;
   8-21              (2)  food stamps under Chapter 33, Human Resources
   8-22  Code; or
   8-23              (3)  unemployment compensation benefits under the Texas
   8-24  Unemployment Compensation Act (Article 5221b-1 et seq., Vernon's
   8-25  Texas Civil Statutes).
   8-26        (b)  A member of the committee serves at the will of the
   8-27  appointing official.
    9-1        (c)  The lieutenant governor shall designate one member of
    9-2  the committee as the presiding officer to serve in that capacity at
    9-3  the pleasure of the lieutenant governor.
    9-4        (d)  A member of the committee serves for a term that expires
    9-5  on the date the committee submits the final report required under
    9-6  Section 10(b) of this Act.
    9-7        (e)  A member of the committee may not receive compensation
    9-8  for service on the committee but is entitled to reimbursement for
    9-9  actual and necessary expenses incurred in performing the member's
   9-10  duties.
   9-11        (f)  The committee shall meet quarterly during the period
   9-12  that the full employment pilot program is in operation.
   9-13        (g)  The Texas Department of Human Services shall provide
   9-14  administrative and clerical support to the committee.
   9-15        SECTION 10.  DUTIES OF FULL EMPLOYMENT PROGRAM REVIEW
   9-16  COMMITTEE.  (a)  The committee shall:
   9-17              (1)  monitor the progress of the full employment pilot
   9-18  program;
   9-19              (2)  assess the effectiveness of the pilot program;
   9-20              (3)  receive recommendations for improvement of the
   9-21  pilot program; and
   9-22              (4)  advise and make recommendations to the Texas
   9-23  Department of Human Services regarding the improvement of the pilot
   9-24  program.
   9-25        (b)  The committee annually shall submit a report to the
   9-26  legislature, the governor, and the commissioner of health and human
   9-27  services on the status of the full employment pilot program.  Not
   10-1  later than the 60th day after the date the full employment pilot
   10-2  program is completed, the committee shall submit its final report.
   10-3  The report must include an analysis of the program and
   10-4  recommendations for future programs.
   10-5        SECTION 11.  RESPONSE TO RECOMMENDATION.  The Texas
   10-6  Department of Human Services shall provide a written response to a
   10-7  recommendation submitted to the department by the full employment
   10-8  program review committee under Section 10(a) of this Act not later
   10-9  than the 30th day after the date the department receives the
  10-10  recommendation.
  10-11        SECTION 12.  FEDERAL FUNDS.  The Texas Department of Human
  10-12  Services and the Texas Employment Commission shall apply for the
  10-13  maximum amount of federal funds available under the job
  10-14  opportunities and basic skills (JOBS) training program under Part
  10-15  F, Subchapter IV, Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 682) for
  10-16  programs and activities related to full employment.
  10-17        SECTION 13.  INTERIM STATUS REPORT.  During the time the full
  10-18  employment pilot program is operating, the Texas Department of
  10-19  Human Services quarterly shall submit to the governor, the
  10-20  legislature, and the full employment program review committee a
  10-21  report on the status and progress of the full employment program in
  10-22  each selected county.
  10-23        SECTION 14.  FINAL STATUS REPORT.  Not later than the 180th
  10-24  day before the date the full employment pilot program is completed,
  10-25  the Texas Department of Human Services shall submit to the
  10-26  governor, the legislature, and the full employment program review
  10-27  committee a final report on the status of the full employment
   11-1  program in each selected county with recommendations for
   11-2  implementation of the pilot program statewide.
   11-3        SECTION 15.  REQUEST FOR WAIVER.  If before implementing
   11-4  Sections 31.0035, 31.0051, 31.013, 32.0255, or Subchapter D,
   11-5  Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, as added by this Act, or the
   11-6  pilot program required by Section 8 of this Act, the Texas
   11-7  Department of Human Services determines that a waiver or
   11-8  authorization from a federal agency is necessary for
   11-9  implementation, the department shall request the waiver or
  11-10  authorization and may delay implementing those provisions until the
  11-11  waiver or authorization is granted.
  11-12        SECTION 16.  TRANSITION; EFFECTIVE DATE.  (a)  This Act takes
  11-13  effect September 1, 1993.
  11-14        (b)  Section 31.0051, Human Resources Code, as added by this
  11-15  Act, applies only to a person receiving financial assistance and
  11-16  services under Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, who is residing,
  11-17  on or after the effective date of this Act, with a family member
  11-18  who is also receiving assistance and services under Chapter 31,
  11-19  Human Resources Code.
  11-20        (c)  Subchapter D, Chapter 31, Human Resources Code, as added
  11-21  by this Act, applies only to benefits provided to or for a child
  11-22  who does not meet attendance requirements during and after the fall
  11-23  semester, 1993, or who drops out of school on or after the
  11-24  effective date of this Act.  Benefits provided to a child who does
  11-25  not meet attendance requirements before the effective date of this
  11-26  Act are governed by the law in effect on the day the child failed
  11-27  to meet attendance requirements, and that law is continued in
   12-1  effect for that purpose.
   12-2        (d)  The Texas Department of Human Services shall establish
   12-3  the pilot program required by Section 8 of this Act not later than
   12-4  January 1, 1994.
   12-5        (e)  Not later than November 1, 1993, the governor and the
   12-6  lieutenant governor shall appoint the members of the full
   12-7  employment program review committee to serve terms that expire on
   12-8  the date the committee's final report required under Section 10(b)
   12-9  of this Act is submitted to the governor, the legislature, and the
  12-10  commissioner of health and human services.
  12-11        SECTION 17.  EMERGENCY.  The importance of this legislation
  12-12  and the crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  12-13  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  12-14  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  12-15  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.