By Berlanga                                           H.B. No. 2455
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to simplifying the application, calculation,
    1-3  administration and reporting of, and the calculation of interest
    1-4  on, certain taxes.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Section 79, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    1-7  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read
    1-8  as follows:
    1-9        Sec. 79.  Payment Dates; Delinquency.  All assessments shall
   1-10  be due on August 15 of each year.  Any public utility may instead
   1-11  make quarterly payments due on August 15, November 15, February 15,
   1-12  and May 15, of each year.  There shall be assessed as a penalty an
   1-13  additional fee of 10 percent of the amount due for any late
   1-14  payment.  Fees delinquent for more than 30 days shall draw interest
   1-15  at the rate of 12 percent per annum<, compounded monthly,> on the
   1-16  assessment and penalty due.
   1-17        SECTION 2.  Section 4(b), Article 6060, Revised Statutes, is
   1-18  amended to read as follows:
   1-19        Sec. 4(b)  PENALTIES AND INTEREST.  A tax imposed by this
   1-20  article that becomes delinquent draws interest at the rate of 12
   1-21  percent a year<, compounded monthly,> beginning on the 60th day
   1-22  after the date the tax becomes delinquent until the date the tax is
   1-23  paid.
    2-1        SECTION 3.  Section 101.007, Tax Code is amended to read as
    2-2  follows:
    2-3        Sec. 101.007.  References to State Officers.  A reference in
    2-4  this code <title> to the comptroller, the treasurer, or another
    2-5  officer includes authorized representatives and employees of the
    2-6  officer unless the provision indicates that only the officer is
    2-7  intended in the reference.
    2-8        SECTION 4.  Subchapter A, Chapter 111, Tax Code, is amended
    2-9  by adding Section 111.0022 to read as follows:
   2-10          Sec. 111.0022.  APPLICATION TO OTHER LAWS ADMINISTERED BY
   2-11  COMPTROLLER.  This subtitle and Subtitle A of this title apply to
   2-12  the administration, collection, and enforcement of other taxes,
   2-13  fees, and charges, including penalties, or other financial
   2-14  transactions, that the comptroller is required or authorized to
   2-15  collect or administer, or other statutory functions the comptroller
   2-16  is required or authorized to perform under other law, to the extent
   2-17  that the other law does not conflict with this subtitle or Subtitle
   2-18  A of this title.
   2-19        SECTION 5.  Subsection (a), Section 111.060, Tax Code, is
   2-20  amended to read as follows:
   2-21        Sec. 111.060.  (a)  The yearly rate on all delinquent taxes
   2-22  imposed by this title is 12 percent<, compounded monthly>.
   2-23        SECTION 6.  Section 151.103, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   2-24  follows:
   2-25        Sec. 151.103.  Collection by Retailer; Purchaser's Receipt.
    3-1  (a)  A retailer engaged in business in this state who makes a sale
    3-2  of a taxable item for storage, use, or consumption in this state
    3-3  shall collect the use tax that is due from the purchaser and give
    3-4  the purchaser a receipt for the tax payment.  When the amount of
    3-5  use tax is added:
    3-6              (1)  it becomes a part of the sales price;
    3-7              (2)  it is a debt of the purchaser to the seller until
    3-8  paid; and
    3-9              (3)  if unpaid, it is recoverable at law in the same
   3-10  manner as the original sales price.
   3-11        (b)  The purchaser's receipt must be issued in the form and
   3-12  manner prescribed by the comptroller.
   3-13        (c)  When several taxable items are sold together and at the
   3-14  same time, the use tax is determined on the sum of the sales prices
   3-15  of the items sold exclusive of any item the sale of which is
   3-16  exempted by this chapter.
   3-17        SECTION 7.  Section 151.308(a), Tax Code, is amended to read
   3-18  as follows:
   3-19        (a)  The following are exempted from the taxes imposed by
   3-20  this chapter:
   3-21              (1)  oil as taxed by Chapter 202;
   3-22              (2)  sulphur as taxed by Chapter 203;
   3-23              (3)  motor fuels and special fuels as defined, taxed,
   3-24  or exempted by Chapter 153;
   3-25              (4)  cement as taxed by Chapter 181;
    4-1              (5)  motor vehicles, trailers, except mobile offices,
    4-2  and semitrailers as defined, taxed, or exempted by Chapter 152 or
    4-3  157;
    4-4              (6)  mixed beverages, ice, or nonalcoholic beverages
    4-5  and the preparation or service of these items if the receipts are
    4-6  taxable by Chapter 202, Alcoholic Beverage Code;
    4-7              (7)  alcoholic beverages when sold to the holder of a
    4-8  private club registration permit or to the agent or employee of the
    4-9  holder of a private club registration permit if the holder or agent
   4-10  or employee is acting as the agent of the members of the club and
   4-11  if the beverages are to be served on the premises of the club;
   4-12              (8)  oil well service as taxed by Subchapter E, Chapter
   4-13  191; and
   4-14              (9)  insurance premiums subject to gross premiums
   4-15  taxes.
   4-16        SECTION 8.  Section 151.330, Tax Code, is amended by adding
   4-17  subsections (h) and (i) to read as follows:
   4-18        (h)  The sale of tangible personal property to a common
   4-19  carrier is exempted from the sales tax imposed by Subchapter C of
   4-20  this chapter if the tangible personal property.
   4-21              (1)  is shipped to a point outside this state using the
   4-22  purchasing carrier's facilities under a bill of lading; and
   4-23              (2)  is actually transported to the out-of-state
   4-24  destination for use by the carrier in the conduct of its business
   4-25  as a common carrier outside this state.
    5-1        (i)  The storage or use of tangible personal property
    5-2  acquired outside this state for use as a repair or replacement part
    5-3  for and actually affixed in this state to a self-propelled vehicle
    5-4  that is used as a licensed and certificated common carrier of
    5-5  persons or property is exempted from the use tax imposed by
    5-6  Subchapter D of this chapter.
    5-7        SECTION 9.  Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended by adding
    5-8  Section 151.350 to read as follows:
    5-9        Sec. 151.350.  LABOR TO REPAIR CERTAIN PROPERTY.  (a)
   5-10  Separately stated charges for labor to repair real or tangible
   5-11  personal property damaged within a disaster area by the condition
   5-12  that causes the area to be declared a disaster area are exempt from
   5-13  the taxes imposed by this Chapter.
   5-14        (b)  This exemption does not apply to tangible personal
   5-15  property transferred as part of the repair.
   5-16        (c)  In this section, the term "disaster area" means:
   5-17              (1)  an area so declared by the Governor under the
   5-18  provisions of Chapter 418 of the Government Code, or
   5-19              (2)  an area so declared by the President under the
   5-20  provisions of 42 U.S.C. Sec. 5141.
   5-21        SECTION 10.  Section 152.001, Tax Code, is amended by adding
   5-22  Subdivision (16) to read as follows:
   5-23        (16)  "Mobile office" means a trailer designed to be used as
   5-24  an office, sales outlet, or other work place.
   5-25        SECTION 11.  Section 152.089, Tax Code, is amended to read as
    6-1  follows:
    6-2        Sec. 152.089.  Vehicles Taxed by Other Law.  The taxes
    6-3  imposed by this chapter do not apply to motor vehicles, trailers,
    6-4  and semitrailers on which tax is imposed by <taxed under> Chapter
    6-5  157 of this code, and the taxes imposed by Chapter 157 of this code
    6-6  do not apply to motor vehicles on which tax is imposed by <taxed
    6-7  under> this chapter; provided that if a motor vehicle, trailer, or
    6-8  semitrailer on which tax is imposed by <taxed under> Chapter 157 of
    6-9  this code ceases to be used as an interstate motor vehicle,
   6-10  trailer, or semitrailer within one year of either the date the
   6-11  vehicle was purchased in Texas or the date the vehicle was first
   6-12  brought into Texas, the taxes imposed by this chapter will apply at
   6-13  that time.
   6-14        SECTION 12.  Section 157.001(9), Tax Code, is amended to read
   6-15  as follows:
   6-16              (9)  "Purchase" means a lease of or a transfer of title
   6-17  to a motor vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer for consideration
   6-18  <includes a lease for a time period exceeding 180 days except the
   6-19  lease of a motor vehicle with a driver>.
   6-20        SECTION 13.  Section 157.001(10), Tax Code, is amended to
   6-21  read as follows:
   6-22              (10)  "Preceding year" means the period of 12
   6-23  consecutive calendar months immediately prior to January 1
   6-24  <September 1> or any other day which the comptroller may designate.
   6-25        SECTION 14.  Section 157.001, Tax Code, is amended by adding
    7-1  subsection (11), to read as follows:
    7-2        (11)  "Lease" means an agreement by an owner of a motor
    7-3  vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer to give to another for longer than
    7-4  180 days under a single agreement exclusive use of the vehicle
    7-5  without a driver for consideration.
    7-6        SECTION 15.  Section 157.101, Tax Code, is amended to read as
    7-7  follows:
    7-8        Sec. 157.101.  TAXES <TAX> IMPOSED.  <There is levied a motor
    7-9  vehicle sales> Sales and use taxes are imposed <tax> on interstate
   7-10  motor vehicles, trailers, and semitrailers: <operated by motor
   7-11  carriers which are residents of this state or are domiciled or
   7-12  doing business in this state.>
   7-13        (a)  purchased in this state or purchased outside this state
   7-14  and brought into this state by a motor carrier that is a resident
   7-15  of this state or is domiciled or doing business in this state;
   7-16        (b)  hired with a driver by a motor carrier that is a
   7-17  resident of this state or is domiciled or doing business in this
   7-18  state to transport persons or property over the carrier's routes
   7-19  and under the authority of the carrier's permits; or
   7-20        (c)  contracted by a motor carrier that is a resident of this
   7-21  state or is domiciled or doing business in this state for use as
   7-22  trip-leased equipment.
   7-23        SECTION 16.  Section 202.201, Tax Code, is amended to read as
   7-24  follows:
   7-25        Sec. 202.201.  Producer's Report.
    8-1        (a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, each
    8-2  producer must obtain a taxpayer identification number from the
    8-3  comptroller.  Producers whose only ownership interest in the oil is
    8-4  a royalty interest must obtain a tax identification number from the
    8-5  comptroller only if they have elected to take their share of
    8-6  production in kind or if the comptroller determines that the
    8-7  producer's activity or interest is such that a number must be
    8-8  assigned and reports filed in order to protect the state's interest
    8-9  in the tax attributable to the producer.
   8-10        <(a)> (b)  <On or before the 25th day of each calendar month,
   8-11  each producer or his authorized agent shall file a report with the
   8-12  comptroller.>  Producers authorized by the comptroller to remit the
   8-13  tax due must file a report with the comptroller on or before the
   8-14  25th day of each month.  The report must contain the following
   8-15  information concerning total oil produced, used, lost, stolen or
   8-16  otherwise unaccounted for, during the preceding month:
   8-17              (1)  the number of barrels of oil produced;
   8-18              (2)  the counties in which oil was produced;
   8-19              (3)  the <names of the leases from which the oil was
   8-20  produced> name, address and comptroller assigned taxpayer
   8-21  identification number of each first purchaser of oil;
   8-22              (4)  the <name and address of each first purchaser of
   8-23  the oil> price received for the oil from each first purchaser;
   8-24              (5)  the <price received for the oil from each first
   8-25  purchaser> names of the leases from which the oil was produced; and
    9-1              (6)  other information the comptroller may reasonably
    9-2  require.
    9-3        <(b)> (c)  If the report the producer is required to file
    9-4  shows additional tax due, the producer must pay the additional tax
    9-5  when it files the report.  Notwithstanding any other provision in
    9-6  this code, if the producer fails to remit a reasonable estimate of
    9-7  the tax due in accordance with Section 202.1515 of this chapter, a
    9-8  penalty of 10 percent of the delinquent required reasonable
    9-9  estimate will be forfeited and due along with any additional tax
   9-10  due with the report specified in this section.
   9-11        (d)  Producers whose only sales are to purchasers who remit
   9-12  the tax due in accordance with Section 202.153 of this chapter are
   9-13  not required to file a report on the oil sold.
   9-14        (e)  A producer must file a Crude Oil Special Tax Report with
   9-15  the comptroller and pay the applicable tax imposed under this
   9-16  chapter if any oil has been used, lost, stolen or otherwise
   9-17  unaccounted for after it has been produced and measured.
   9-18        (f)  This report must be filed by the 25th day of the month
   9-19  following the month in which the oil is used, lost, stolen, or
   9-20  otherwise unaccounted for.  The report must contain the information
   9-21  required in Subsection (b) of this section.
   9-22        (g)  Producers that are no longer in business must notify the
   9-23  comptroller of this fact by the 25th day of the month following
   9-24  their last day of business.
   9-25        SECTION 17.  This act applies to taxes due on or after the
   10-1  effective date of this act.  Taxes due before the effective date of
   10-2  this act are governed by the law in effect when the taxes became
   10-3  due, and that law is continued in effect for the collection of
   10-4  taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of the liability
   10-5  for those taxes.
   10-6        SECTION 18.  This Act takes effect January 1, 1994.
   10-7        SECTION 19.  The importance of this legislation and the
   10-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   10-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  10-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  10-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.