By Maxey                                              H.B. No. 2551
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to towing, certain notice requirements for parking
    1-3  facilities, and the removal of unauthorized vehicles from parking
    1-4  facilities.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Section 2, Chapter 835, Acts of the 65th
    1-7  Legislature, Regular Session, 1977 (Article 6701-g2, Vernon's Texas
    1-8  Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
    1-9        Sec. 3.  (a)  A parking facility owner may, without the
   1-10  consent of the owner or operator of an unauthorized vehicle, remove
   1-11  and store such vehicle at the expense of the owner or operator of
   1-12  the vehicle, if any of the following occurs:
   1-13        <(i)  a sign or signs, specifying those persons who may park
   1-14  in the parking facility and prohibiting all others, are placed so
   1-15  that they are readable day or night from all entrances to the
   1-16  parking facility (but signs need not be illuminated);>
   1-17        (i)  a sign or signs specifying those persons who may park in
   1-18  the parking facility, such as residents, guests, customers, permit
   1-19  holders, or employees, and prohibiting all others, and scheduled
   1-20  time periods when any parking restrictions apply;
   1-21        (ii)  the owner or operator of the unauthorized vehicle has
   1-22  actually received notice from the parking facility owner that the
   1-23  vehicle will be towed away if it is not removed; or
    2-1        (iii)  the unauthorized vehicle is obstructing an entrance,
    2-2  exit, fire lane, or aisle of the parking facility.
    2-3        (b)  Otherwise, a parking facility owner may not have an
    2-4  unauthorized vehicle removed except under the direction of a peace
    2-5  officer or the owner or operator of such vehicle.
    2-6        (c)  A parking facility owner who causes the removal of an
    2-7  authorized vehicle in compliance with the provisions of this
    2-8  section shall not be liable for damages arising out of the removal
    2-9  or storage of such vehicle, if the same is removed by an insured
   2-10  towing company.
   2-11        (d)  A sign or signs referred to in Sec. 2(i) shall be of red
   2-12  lettering on a reflective background and shall have dimensions of
   2-13  no less than eighteen by twenty-four inches, be visible and
   2-14  readable day or night from all entrances and exits to the parking
   2-15  facility when the facility is near capacity (but signs need not be
   2-16  illuminated), and be placed no higher than six and one half feet
   2-17  above the surface of the parking facility.  Any parking facility
   2-18  entrance or exit fronting a public street or an access to a public
   2-19  street shall have at least one sign placed within four feet of that
   2-20  parking facility entrance or exit.
   2-21        SECTION 2.  Section 3, Chapter 835, Acts of the 65th
   2-22  Legislature, Regular Session, 1977 (Article 6701-g2, Vernon's Texas
   2-23  Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   2-24        Sec. 3.  (a)  A towing company may, without the consent of
   2-25  the owner or operator of an unauthorized vehicle, remove and store
    3-1  such vehicle at the expense of the owner or operator of the
    3-2  vehicle, if any of the following occurs:
    3-3        <a sign or signs, specifying those persons who may park in
    3-4  the parking facility and prohibiting all others, are placed so that
    3-5  they are readable day or night from all entrances to the parking
    3-6  facility entrances (but signs need not be illuminated);>
    3-7        (i)  A sign or signs specifying those persons who may park in
    3-8  the parking facility, such as residents, guests, customers, permit
    3-9  holders, or employees, and prohibiting all others, and scheduled
   3-10  time periods when any parking restrictions apply;
   3-11        (ii)  the towing company has received written verification
   3-12  from the parking facility owner that the owner or operator of the
   3-13  unauthorized vehicle has been actually notified by the parking
   3-14  facility owner that the vehicle will be towed away if it is not
   3-15  removed; or
   3-16        (iii)  the unauthorized vehicle is obstructing an entrance,
   3-17  exit, fire lane, or aisle of the parking facility.
   3-18        (b)  Otherwise, a towing company may not remove an
   3-19  unauthorized vehicle except under the direction of a peace officer
   3-20  or the owner or operator of such vehicle.
   3-21        (c)  A sign or signs referred to in Sec. 3(i) shall be of red
   3-22  lettering on a reflective background and shall have dimensions of
   3-23  no less than eighteen by twenty-four inches, be visible and
   3-24  readable day or night from all entrances and exits to the parking
   3-25  facility when the facility is near capacity (but signs need not be
    4-1  illuminated), and placed no higher than six and one half feet above
    4-2  the surface of the parking facility.  Any parking facility entrance
    4-3  or exit fronting a public street or an access to a public street
    4-4  shall have at least one sign placed within four feet of that
    4-5  parking facility entrance or exit.
    4-6        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
    4-7        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
    4-8  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    4-9  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-10  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-11  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.