By:  Madden                                           H.B. No. 2616
       73R5455 CAE-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the creation of a commission to study and reorganize
    1-3  school district boundaries.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Chapter 19, Education Code, is amended by adding
    1-6  Subchapter J to read as follows:
    1-7       SUBCHAPTER J.  SCHOOL DISTRICT REORGANIZATION COMMISSION
    1-8        Sec. 19.251.  SCHOOL DISTRICT REORGANIZATION COMMISSION.  (a)
    1-9  The school district reorganization commission is created to develop
   1-10  a rational plan for the reorganization of school districts.
   1-11        (b)  The plan shall provide for the delivery of educational
   1-12  and related services in a manner that provides the best education
   1-13  possible for students at the lowest possible cost.
   1-14        Sec. 19.252.  MEMBERSHIP.  (a)  The commission consists of:
   1-15              (1)  four members appointed by the governor;
   1-16              (2)  the chairman of the State Board of Education;
   1-17              (3)  one member appointed by the lieutenant governor,
   1-18  who may be a member of the senate;
   1-19              (4)  one member appointed by the speaker of the house
   1-20  of representatives, who may be a member of the house;
   1-21              (5)  the chairman of the senate education committee;
   1-22  and
   1-23              (6)  the chairman of the house public education
   1-24  committee.
    2-1        (b)  Members of the commission appointed by the governor must
    2-2  represent the business and education communities.
    2-3        (c)  The governor shall designate a presiding officer from
    2-4  among the members appointed by the governor.
    2-5        (d)  Appointed members of the commission serve for a two-year
    2-6  term of office.  The members appointed by the speaker and
    2-7  lieutenant governor and the legislator members serve as nonvoting
    2-8  members of the commission.
    2-9        (e)  A member of the commission serves without compensation
   2-10  for service on the commission but is entitled to per diem for
   2-11  expenses as provided by the General Appropriations Act.
   2-12        Sec. 19.253.  REORGANIZATION PLAN.  (a)  The commission shall
   2-13  adopt a comprehensive reorganization plan for school districts that
   2-14  considers educational quality, equity, and efficiency.
   2-15        (b)  In developing the plan the commission shall determine
   2-16  the school district size that is adequate to support a
   2-17  comprehensive education program at a reasonable cost and should
   2-18  minimize tax inequities across school district lines.
   2-19        (c)  The plan should reorganize and consolidate school
   2-20  districts in a manner that:
   2-21              (1)  improves student performance;
   2-22              (2)  reduces inequities in revenue and spending;
   2-23              (3)  improves state-level accountability; and
   2-24              (4)  reduces costs.
   2-25        (d)  The commission shall consider using as school district
   2-26  boundaries the boundaries of county education districts.
   2-27        (e)  Before the commission determines the criteria that the
    3-1  commission will use in developing the plan in order to achieve the
    3-2  goals under Subsections (b) and (c) of this section, the commission
    3-3  shall conduct hearings throughout the state regarding the criteria.
    3-4        (f)  Before the commission adopts a final reorganization plan
    3-5  under this section, the commission shall conduct hearings
    3-6  throughout the state regarding the reorganization and consolidation
    3-7  plan.
    3-8        Sec. 19.254.  TRANSITION PROVISIONS.  (a)  The reorganization
    3-9  plan must include provision for the distribution of the funds and
   3-10  other assets and the contracts and other liabilities of a school
   3-11  district that is abolished, consolidated, or otherwise modified
   3-12  under the reorganization plan among the school districts that
   3-13  include territory of the modified district.
   3-14        (b)  The school districts established by the reorganization
   3-15  plan may collect and use or distribute taxes imposed by the school
   3-16  districts abolished, consolidated, or otherwise modified by the
   3-17  plan that are delinquent in the manner provided by the
   3-18  reorganization plan.
   3-19        (c)  The reorganization plan must include provisions for the
   3-20  maintenance of the records of the school districts that are
   3-21  abolished, consolidated, or otherwise modified by the
   3-22  reorganization plan.
   3-23        Sec. 19.255.  REPORT.  The commission shall submit a report
   3-24  on the reorganization plan adopted by the commission to the
   3-25  governor, lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of
   3-26  representatives not later than January 1, 1995.
   3-27        Sec. 19.256.  ACTION BY LEGISLATURE.  The reorganization plan
    4-1  adopted by the commission takes effect on July 1, 1996, if the
    4-2  legislature does not, before that date, reject the reorganization
    4-3  plan by resolution or by adoption of a different plan.
    4-4        Sec. 19.257.  STAFF.  The Central Education Agency shall
    4-5  provide staff, supplies, office space, and expertise to the
    4-6  commission.  The commission may request and use staff and expertise
    4-7  of other state agencies including:
    4-8              (1)  the Legislative Budget Board; and
    4-9              (2)  the State Auditor's Office.
   4-10        SECTION 2.  The governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of
   4-11  the house of representatives shall appoint members of the School
   4-12  District Consolidation Commission not later than September 1, 1993.
   4-13        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-14  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-15  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-16  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-17  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   4-18  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   4-19  passage, and it is so enacted.