By:  Heflin                                           H.B. No. 2717
       73R2113 RWS-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the amount of debt a municipality, county, or school
    1-3  district may incur.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Subtitle C, Title 4, Local Government Code, is
    1-6  amended by adding Chapter 133 to read as follows:
    1-7               CHAPTER 133.  LIMITATION OF DEBT INCURRED
    1-8              BY MUNICIPALITY, COUNTY, OR SCHOOL DISTRICT
    1-9        Sec. 133.001.  DEFINITIONS.  In this chapter, "debt" means an
   1-10  obligation to pay money that is created by a bond, certificate of
   1-11  obligation, or other evidence of indebtedness and that is:
   1-12              (1)  owed by a municipality, county, or school
   1-13  district; 
   1-14              (2)  payable in installments over a period of more than
   1-15  one year;
   1-16              (3)  secured by a pledge of tax revenues; and
   1-17              (4)  not budgeted for payment from maintenance or
   1-18  operations funds.
   1-19        Sec. 133.002.  DEBT LIMIT.  (a)  A debt limit is the maximum
   1-20  amount of debt that a municipality, county, or school district may
   1-21  incur.
   1-22        (b)  A proposed debt limit shall be stated as a percentage of
   1-23  the total assessed valuation of taxable property within the
   1-24  municipality, county, or school district and may not exceed any
    2-1  limit or restriction imposed by the constitution or another
    2-2  statute.
    2-3        Sec. 133.003.  EFFECT OF DEBT LIMIT.  (a)  The governing body
    2-4  of the municipality, county, or school district may not incur any
    2-5  debt in violation of an ordinance, order, or rule establishing a
    2-6  debt limit under this chapter.  A debt in violation of the
    2-7  ordinance, order, or rule is voidable.
    2-8        (b)  An ordinance, order, or rule establishing a debt limit
    2-9  may not impair or otherwise affect any debt incurred before the
   2-10  effective date of the ordinance, order, or rule.
   2-11        Sec. 133.004.  INITIAL DEBT LIMIT.  The governing body of a
   2-12  municipality, county, or school district shall propose an
   2-13  ordinance, order, or rule establishing the initial debt limit for
   2-14  the municipality, county, or school district.
   2-15        Sec. 133.005.  AMENDMENT OF DEBT LIMIT.  A debt limit
   2-16  approved by the voters of a municipality, county, or school
   2-17  district under this chapter may not be changed except as follows:
   2-18              (1)  the governing body may propose an ordinance,
   2-19  order, or rule amending an existing debt limit; or
   2-20              (2)  the voters of the municipality, county, or school
   2-21  district may submit to the governing body a petition to call an
   2-22  election proposing an ordinance, order, or rule amending an
   2-23  existing debt limit.
   2-24        Sec. 133.006.  PETITION REQUIREMENTS.  (a)  A petition
   2-25  submitted under Section 133.005 must:
   2-26              (1)  state that it is intended to require an election
   2-27  proposing an ordinance, order, or rule amending an existing debt
    3-1  limit;
    3-2              (2)  propose an ordinance, order, or rule amending an
    3-3  existing debt limit in accordance with this chapter;
    3-4              (3)  be signed during the 90 days preceding the date
    3-5  the petition is submitted to the governing body by a number of
    3-6  registered voters in the municipality, county, or school district
    3-7  equal to at least 10 percent of the number of votes cast for
    3-8  governor in the municipality, county, or school district in the
    3-9  most recent general election in which that office was filled; and
   3-10              (4)  contain the date of signing, current voter
   3-11  registration number, printed name, and residence address, including
   3-12  zip code, for each of the voters who have signed the petition.
   3-13        (b)  On or before the 30th day after the date a petition is
   3-14  received by the governing body, the governing body shall determine
   3-15  whether the petition meets the requirements imposed by this chapter
   3-16  and certify the petition as valid or invalid.  If the petition is
   3-17  found to be invalid, the governing body shall state in writing the
   3-18  reasons for that determination.  If the governing body fails to act
   3-19  within the time allowed, the petition is considered certified as
   3-20  valid.  If the petition is certified as valid, the governing body
   3-21  shall call an election to be held on the proposed ordinance, order,
   3-22  or rule according to this chapter.
   3-23        Sec. 133.007.  ELECTION ON PROPOSED DEBT LIMIT.  (a)  The
   3-24  governing body shall submit to the voters of the municipality,
   3-25  county, or school district an ordinance, order, or rule proposed
   3-26  under this chapter.  The election must be held on the first uniform
   3-27  election date that occurs on or after the 45th day after the date
    4-1  the governing body proposes the ordinance, order, or rule or
    4-2  certifies a petition proposing the ordinance, order, or rule.
    4-3        (b)  The governing body shall publish notice of the election
    4-4  and the proposed ordinance, order, or rule once a week for three
    4-5  consecutive weeks before the election in a newspaper of general
    4-6  circulation in the municipality, county, or school district.
    4-7        (c)  The governing body shall order ballots to be printed
    4-8  that reflect the provisions of a proposed debt limit and provide
    4-9  for voting for or against the proposed ordinance, order, or rule.
   4-10        (d)  The governing body shall canvass the returns of the
   4-11  election at the earliest practicable date after the election.
   4-12        (e)  If a majority of the votes cast at the election approve
   4-13  the proposed ordinance, order, or rule, the debt limit in the
   4-14  ordinance, order, or rule is effective at midnight on the date the
   4-15  official canvass of the election returns is announced.
   4-16        (f)  If a majority of the votes cast at the election do not
   4-17  approve the proposed ordinance, order, or rule, the debt limit
   4-18  previously approved by the voters under this chapter remains in
   4-19  effect.  If a debt limit has not been approved previously, the
   4-20  governing body shall propose within 90 days after the date of the
   4-21  election a new ordinance, order, or rule establishing a debt limit
   4-22  and shall submit the proposed ordinance, order, or rule to the
   4-23  voters in an election to be held according to this chapter.
   4-24        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect January 1, 1994.
   4-25        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-26  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-27  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    5-1  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    5-2  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.