By Marchant, et al.                                   H.B. No. 2800
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the powers and duties of certain regional
    1-3  transportation authorities.
    1-4        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-5        SECTION 1.  Sections 6(c), (f), (g), and (h), Chapter 683,
    1-6  Acts of the 66th Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas
    1-7  Civil Statutes), are amended to read as follows:
    1-8        (c)  The remaining members of the subregional board shall be
    1-9  apportioned according to the ratio which the population of each
   1-10  incorporated city bears to the total population of the territory
   1-11  included within the subregion.  Any combination of cities may
   1-12  aggregate their <aggregating a total> population to <of 60,000
   1-13  shall> be entitled to one member on the <interim> subregional
   1-14  board.  <Following the confirmation election, any combination of
   1-15  cities who have voted confirmation of the authority may aggregate a
   1-16  population of at least 60,000 for the purpose of appointing one
   1-17  member to the initial subregional board.>  To serve on the board, a
   1-18  person must be an elected officer of the state or of a political
   1-19  subdivision of the state whose jurisdiction either partially or
   1-20  completely overlaps the jurisdiction of the political subdivision
   1-21  making the appointment.  In making its appointments, each city
   1-22  shall, to the greatest extent practicable, select elected officers
   1-23  who accurately reflect the racial and ethnic composition of the
    2-1  area of the authority.  <In establishing the interim subregional
    2-2  board, if the results of the 1980 federal census are unavailable,
    2-3  the most recent population estimates of the appropriate
    2-4  metropolitan planning organization will be used.>
    2-5        (f)  Every five years as of the first day of September
    2-6  following the date the census data or population estimates become
    2-7  available, or when a city or an unincorporated area withdraws from
    2-8  or joins in the authority, the board shall be restructured pursuant
    2-9  to Subsection <Subsections> (c) <and (h)> of this section, if
   2-10  warranted by the withdrawal or addition of cities or unincorporated
   2-11  areas, or by population changes or changes in combinations
   2-12  established pursuant to Subsection (e) of this section.
   2-13        (g)  The members of the board <shall> serve staggered terms
   2-14  of two years with eight terms beginning July 1 of odd-numbered
   2-15  years and seven terms beginning July 1 of even-numbered years.  The
   2-16  <at the pleasure of the governing body of each appointing
   2-17  governmental entity, except that the> governing body of a principal
   2-18  city may not by rule, order, or ordinance limit the number of terms
   2-19  that members of the board may serve.  The term of a board member
   2-20  does not end because of a reapportionment under Subsection (f) of
   2-21  this section.  <The governing body shall confirm its board
   2-22  appointment to begin terms on the first day of September in every
   2-23  odd-numbered year.>
   2-24        (h)  The total number of members comprising the board is 15.
   2-25  <shall be governed by the total population of the territory
    3-1  included in the subregion.  Specifically, the board size shall be
    3-2  determined by the following formula:>
    3-3                                                 <Total Members>
    3-4  <Total Population>                              <on Subregional>
    3-5    þLin Subregionää                                     þLBoardää     
    3-6  <Less than 1,000,000>                                 <15>
    3-7  <1,000,000 to 1,400,000>                              <21>
    3-8  <1,400,000 plus>                                      <25>
    3-9        SECTION 2.  Section 9A(d)(2), Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
   3-10  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   3-11  is amended to read as follows:
   3-12              (2)  Notwithstanding Subdivision (1) of this
   3-13  subsection, if the unit of election is located in a subregion
   3-14  governed by a subregional board created under Section 6 of this
   3-15  Act, an election for withdrawal of the unit of election under this
   3-16  section, whether by governing body initiative or by petition, may
   3-17  be held not more frequently than once during:
   3-18                    (A)  each calendar year before January 1, 1992;
   3-19                    (B)  the period beginning August 1, 1995, and
   3-20  ending December 31, 1996 <calendar year of 1996>; or
   3-21                    (C)  every sixth calendar year after 1996.
   3-22        SECTION 3.  Section 10(h), Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
   3-23  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   3-24  is amended to read as follows:
   3-25        (h)(1)  Eminent domain proceedings brought by the authority
    4-1  shall be governed by the provisions of Title 52, Eminent Domain,
    4-2  Revised Civil Statutes of Texas, 1925, as they now exist or
    4-3  hereafter may be amended, insofar as such provisions are not
    4-4  inconsistent with this Act.  Proceedings for the exercise of the
    4-5  power of eminent domain shall be commenced by the adoption by the
    4-6  executive committee of a resolution declaring the public necessity
    4-7  for the acquisition by the authority of the property or interest
    4-8  therein described in the resolution, and that such acquisition is
    4-9  necessary and proper for the construction, extension, improvement,
   4-10  or development of the system and is in the public interest.  The
   4-11  resolution of the authority and the approval of the resolution by
   4-12  the appropriate governing body or commissioners court shall be
   4-13  conclusive evidence of the public necessity of such proposed
   4-14  acquisition and that such real or personal property or interest
   4-15  therein is necessary for public use.
   4-16              (2)  An authority in a subregion having a principal
   4-17  city with a population in excess of 800,000 may use its power of
   4-18  eminent domain only to acquire land in a transportation corridor
   4-19  that has been approved by the governing body of:
   4-20                    (A)  the municipality in whose jurisdiction the
   4-21  transportation corridor lies; or
   4-22                    (B)  the county in whose jurisdiction the
   4-23  transportation corridor lies if the corridor is not in the
   4-24  jurisdiction of a municipality.
   4-25        SECTION 4.  Section 10, Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
    5-1  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
    5-2  is amended by adding Subsections (v), (w), (x), and (y) to read as
    5-3  follows:
    5-4        (v)  Except as provided by Subsection (w) of this section, an
    5-5  authority in a subregion having a principal city with a population
    5-6  in excess of 800,000 may construct, reconstruct, or maintain any
    5-7  highway, road, thoroughfare, or arterial or local street, including
    5-8  any bridge or grade separation, within the boundaries of the
    5-9  authority and may undertake traffic signalization and control
   5-10  improvements of any kind within the boundaries of the authority.
   5-11  An authority may exercise any portion of the powers granted by this
   5-12  subsection through contracts or other agreements with other
   5-13  governmental entities.
   5-14        (w)  An authority may not act under Subsection (v) of this
   5-15  section in a municipality without:
   5-16              (1)  the consent of the governing body of the
   5-17  municipality; or
   5-18              (2)  a contract with the municipality that specifies
   5-19  the actions the authority may take in the municipality.
   5-20        (x)  The board of an authority in a subregion having a
   5-21  principal city with a population in excess of 800,000 may create
   5-22  committees for any purpose for which a vote of the board is not
   5-23  required.  The committee may consist of members of the subregional
   5-24  board and members of the general public, but the number of public
   5-25  members on a committee may not exceed the number of members of the
    6-1  subregional board.
    6-2        (y)  The board of an authority in a subregion having a
    6-3  principal city with a population in excess of 800,000 may not,
    6-4  except by a two-thirds vote of the board:
    6-5              (1)  issue any debt allowed by law or defer an
    6-6  obligation;
    6-7              (2)  enter a lease or financing agreement secured by
    6-8  the assets of the authority;
    6-9              (3)  effect a major change in a service plan as defined
   6-10  by Section 10A of this Act; or
   6-11              (4)  approve a financial plan for the authority.
   6-12        SECTION 5.  Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th Legislature, 1979
   6-13  (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
   6-14  adding Section 10D to read as follows:
   6-15        Sec. 10D.  EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR.  The board of an authority in
   6-16  a subregion having a principal city with a population in excess of
   6-17  800,000 shall employ an executive director to administer the daily
   6-18  operations of the authority.  The executive director may employ
   6-19  persons to conduct the affairs of the authority and may prescribe
   6-20  their duties and compensation, subject to board approval of the
   6-21  budget of the authority and in accordance with personnel policies
   6-22  adopted by the board.  Subject to these policies, only the
   6-23  executive director may remove any employee.  The executive director
   6-24  may, subject to approval by the board, contract with individuals,
   6-25  partnerships, corporations, or other entities to perform work or
    7-1  provide materials for the authority.
    7-2        SECTION 6.  Section 15, Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
    7-3  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
    7-4  is amended by adding Subsection (i) to read as follows:
    7-5        (i)  An authority in a subregion having a population in
    7-6  excess of 800,000 may not enter a lease or financing agreement
    7-7  secured wholly or partially by the assets of the authority if the
    7-8  duration of the lease or financing agreement is longer than five
    7-9  years unless the lease or agreement is approved by the voters of
   7-10  the authority in the manner provided for the issuance of bonds and
   7-11  notes under Subsection (h) of this section.
   7-12        SECTION 7.  Section 20, Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
   7-13  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   7-14  is amended by adding Subsection (j) to read as follows:
   7-15        (j)  An authority in a subregion having a principal city with
   7-16  a population in excess of 800,000 shall at least once every three
   7-17  years seek sealed competitive bids from all public and private
   7-18  entities for each distinct transportation service the authority
   7-19  provides, including light rail, bus, van, taxi, and other public
   7-20  transportation services.
   7-21        SECTION 8.  (a)  The terms of all members of a subregional
   7-22  board created under Section 6, Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th
   7-23  Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   7-24  end on the effective date of this section.  The governing body of
   7-25  each municipality entitled to make an appointment under Section 6,
    8-1  Chapter 683, Acts of the 66th Legislature, 1979 (Article 1118y,
    8-2  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as amended by this Act, shall make
    8-3  the appointment as soon as possible after the effective date of
    8-4  this section.   Until a majority of the members of the subregional
    8-5  board as reconstituted by this section have been appointed and have
    8-6  qualified, members serving on the effective date of this section
    8-7  may continue to exercise the powers and perform the duties of the
    8-8  subregional board.
    8-9        (b)  After the appointment of the initial board under this
   8-10  Act, the members shall draw lots to determine their initial terms.
   8-11  Eight members shall serve for a term expiring July 1, 1995.  Seven
   8-12  members shall serve for a term expiring July 1, 1994.
   8-13        SECTION 9.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
   8-14  section, this Act takes effect immediately.
   8-15        (b)  Sections 1 and 8 of this Act take effect July 1, 1993.
   8-16        SECTION 10.  The importance of this legislation and the
   8-17  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   8-18  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   8-19  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   8-20  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   8-21  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
   8-22  terms, and it is so enacted.