1-1  By:  Parker                                             S.B. No. 83
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed February 17, 1993; February 17, 1993,
    1-3  read first time and referred to Committee on Economic Development;
    1-4  March 23, 1993, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 6, Nays 3; March 23, 1993,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-8                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-9        Parker             x                               
   1-10        Lucio              x                               
   1-11        Ellis              x                               
   1-12        Haley              x                               
   1-13        Harris of Dallas                              x    
   1-14        Harris of Tarrant  x                               
   1-15        Leedom                     x                       
   1-16        Madla                      x                       
   1-17        Rosson             x                               
   1-18        Shapiro                             x              
   1-19        Wentworth                  x                       
   1-20  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 83                    By:  Rosson
   1-21                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-22                                AN ACT
   1-23  relating to utility service and related service provided by or to
   1-24  the state, a state agency or institution, or a local government.
   1-25        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-26        SECTION 1.  Subsection (c), Section 3, Public Utility
   1-27  Regulatory Act (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
   1-28  amended to read as follows:
   1-29        (c)  The term "public utility" or "utility," when used in
   1-30  this Act, includes any person, corporation, river authority,
   1-31  cooperative corporation, or any combination thereof, other than a
   1-32  municipal corporation or a water supply or sewer service
   1-33  corporation, or their lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or
   1-34  hereafter owning or operating for compensation in this state
   1-35  equipment or facilities for:
   1-36              (1)  producing, generating, transmitting, distributing,
   1-37  selling, or furnishing electricity ("electric utilities"
   1-38  hereinafter) provided, however, that this definition shall not be
   1-39  construed to apply to or include a qualifying small power producer
   1-40  or qualifying cogenerator, as defined in Sections 3(17)(D) and
   1-41  3(18)(C) of the Federal Power Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. Sections
   1-42  796(17)(D) and 796(18)(C));
   1-43              (2)(A)  the conveyance, transmission, or reception of
   1-44  communications over a telephone system as a dominant carrier as
   1-45  hereinafter defined ("telecommunications utilities" hereinafter);
   1-46  provided that no person or corporation not otherwise a public
   1-47  utility within the meaning of this Act shall be deemed such solely
   1-48  because of the furnishing or furnishing and maintenance of a
   1-49  private system or the manufacture, distribution, installation, or
   1-50  maintenance of customer premise communications equipment and
   1-51  accessories; and provided further that nothing in this Act shall be
   1-52  construed to apply to telegraph services, television stations,
   1-53  radio stations, community antenna television services, or
   1-54  radio-telephone services that may be authorized under the Public
   1-55  Mobile Radio Services rules of the Federal Communications
   1-56  Commission, other than such radio-telephone services provided by
   1-57  wire-line telephone companies under the Domestic Public Land Mobile
   1-58  Radio Service and Rural Radio Service rules of the Federal
   1-59  Communications Commission; and provided further that interexchange
   1-60  telecommunications carriers (including resellers of interexchange
   1-61  telecommunications services), specialized communications common
   1-62  carriers, other resellers of communications, other communications
   1-63  carriers who convey, transmit, or receive communications in whole
   1-64  or in part over a telephone system, and providers of operator
   1-65  services as defined in Section 18A(a) of this Act (except that
   1-66  subscribers to customer-owned pay telephone service shall not be
   1-67  deemed to be telecommunications utilities) who are not dominant
   1-68  carriers are also telecommunications utilities, but the
    2-1  commission's regulatory authority as to them is only as hereinafter
    2-2  defined;
    2-3                    (B)  "dominant carrier" when used in this Act
    2-4  means (i) a provider of any particular communication service which
    2-5  is provided in whole or in part over a telephone system who as to
    2-6  such service has sufficient market power in a telecommunications
    2-7  market as determined by the commission to enable such provider to
    2-8  control prices in a manner adverse to the public interest for such
    2-9  service in such market; and (ii) any provider of local exchange
   2-10  telephone service within a certificated exchange area as to such
   2-11  service.  A telecommunications market shall be statewide until
   2-12  January 1, 1985.  After this date the commission may, if it
   2-13  determines that the public interest will be served, establish
   2-14  separate markets within the state.  Prior to January 1, 1985, the
   2-15  commission shall hold such hearings and require such evidence as is
   2-16  necessary to carry out the public purpose of this Act and to
   2-17  determine the need and effect of establishing separate markets.
   2-18  Any such provider determined to be a dominant carrier as to a
   2-19  particular telecommunications service in a market shall not be
   2-20  presumed to be a dominant carrier of a different telecommunications
   2-21  service in that market.
   2-22                    (C)  Access to or use of the state
   2-23  telecommunications network by an office, board, department,
   2-24  institution, commission, or agency of the state, by a house of the
   2-25  legislature, or by a county, municipality, district, or other
   2-26  political subdivision or agency does not constitute the resale of
   2-27  telecommunications services used by the network or cause the state
   2-28  telecommunications network to be considered a carrier or public
   2-29  utility under this Act.  For the purposes of this paragraph, "state
   2-30  telecommunications network" means the intercity consolidated
   2-31  telecommunications system authorized by Article 10, State
   2-32  Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas
   2-33  Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments.
   2-34              (3)  The term "public utility" or "utility" shall not
   2-35  include any person or corporation not otherwise a public utility
   2-36  that furnishes the services or commodity described in any paragraph
   2-37  of this subsection only to itself, its employees, or tenants as an
   2-38  incident of such employee service or tenancy, when such service or
   2-39  commodity is not resold to or used by others.  The term "electric
   2-40  utility" shall not include any person or corporation not otherwise
   2-41  a public utility that owns or operates in this state equipment or
   2-42  facilities for producing, generating, transmitting, distributing,
   2-43  selling, or furnishing electric energy to an electric utility, if
   2-44  the equipment or facilities are used primarily for the production
   2-45  and generation of electric energy for consumption by the person or
   2-46  corporation. The term "public utility," "utility," or "electric
   2-47  utility" shall not include any person or corporation not otherwise
   2-48  a public utility that owns or operates in this state a recreational
   2-49  vehicle park that provides metered electric service in accordance
   2-50  with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes.  A recreational vehicle
   2-51  park owner is considered a public utility if the owner fails to
   2-52  comply with Article 1446d-2, Revised Statutes, with regard to the
   2-53  metered sale of electricity at the recreational vehicle park.
   2-54        SECTION 2.  Section 41, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   2-55  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read
   2-56  as follows:
   2-57        Sec. 41.  The components of invested capital and net income
   2-58  shall be determined according to the following rules:
   2-59              (a)  Invested Capital.  Utility rates shall be based
   2-60  upon the original cost of property used by and useful to the public
   2-61  utility in providing service including construction work in
   2-62  progress at cost as recorded on the books of the utility.  The
   2-63  inclusion of construction work in progress is an exceptional form
   2-64  of rate relief to be granted only upon the demonstration by the
   2-65  utility that such inclusion is necessary to the financial integrity
   2-66  of the utility.  Construction work in progress shall not be
   2-67  included in the rate base for major projects under construction to
   2-68  the extent that such projects have been inefficiently or
   2-69  imprudently planned or managed.  Original cost shall be the actual
   2-70  money cost, or the actual money value of any consideration paid
    3-1  other than money, of the property at the time it shall have been
    3-2  dedicated to public use, whether by the utility which is the
    3-3  present owner or by a predecessor, less depreciation.
    3-4              (b)  Separations and Allocations.  Costs of facilities,
    3-5  revenues, expenses, taxes, and reserves shall be separated or
    3-6  allocated as prescribed by the regulatory authority.
    3-7              (c)  Net Income.  By "net income" is meant the total
    3-8  revenues of the public utility less all reasonable and necessary
    3-9  expenses as determined by the regulatory authority.  The regulatory
   3-10  authority shall determine expenses and revenues in a manner
   3-11  consistent with the following:
   3-12                    (1)  Transactions with Affiliated Interests.
   3-13  Payment to affiliated interests for costs of any services, or any
   3-14  property, right or thing, or for interest expense shall not be
   3-15  allowed either as capital cost or as expense except to the extent
   3-16  that the regulatory authority shall find such payment to be
   3-17  reasonable and necessary for each item or class of items as
   3-18  determined by the commission.  Any such finding shall include
   3-19  specific findings of the reasonableness and necessity of each item
   3-20  or class of items allowed and a finding that the price to the
   3-21  utility is no higher than prices charged by the supplying affiliate
   3-22  to its other affiliates or divisions for the same item or class of
   3-23  items, or to unaffiliated persons or corporations.  The price paid
   3-24  by gas utilities to affiliated interests for natural gas from Outer
   3-25  Continental Shelf lands shall be subject to a rebuttable
   3-26  presumption that such price is reasonable if the price paid does
   3-27  not exceed the price permitted by federal regulation if such gas is
   3-28  regulated by any federal agency or if not regulated by a federal
   3-29  agency does not exceed the price paid by nonaffiliated parties for
   3-30  natural gas from Outer Continental Shelf lands.  The burden of
   3-31  establishing that such a price paid is not reasonable shall be on
   3-32  any party challenging the reasonableness of such price.
   3-33                    (2)  Income Taxes.  If the public utility is a
   3-34  member of an affiliated group that is eligible to file a
   3-35  consolidated income tax return, and if it is advantageous to the
   3-36  public utility to do so, income taxes shall be computed as though a
   3-37  consolidated return had been so filed and the utility had realized
   3-38  its fair share of the savings resulting from the consolidated
   3-39  return, unless it is shown to the satisfaction of the regulatory
   3-40  authority that it was reasonable to choose not to consolidate
   3-41  returns.  The amounts of income taxes saved by a consolidated group
   3-42  of which a public utility is a member by reason of the elimination
   3-43  in the consolidated return of the intercompany profit on purchases
   3-44  by the public utility from an affiliate shall be applied to reduce
   3-45  the cost of the property or services so purchased.  The investment
   3-46  tax credit allowed against federal income taxes, to the extent
   3-47  retained by the utility, shall be applied as a reduction in the
   3-48  rate based contribution of the assets to which such credit applies,
   3-49  to the extent and at such rate as allowed by the Internal Revenue
   3-50  Code.
   3-51                    (3)  Expenses Disallowed.  The regulatory
   3-52  authority shall not consider for ratemaking purposes the following
   3-53  expenses:
   3-54                          (A)  legislative advocacy expenses, whether
   3-55  made directly or indirectly, including but not limited to
   3-56  legislative advocacy expenses included in trade association dues;
   3-57                          (B)  payments, except those made under an
   3-58  insurance or risk-sharing arrangement executed before the date of
   3-59  loss, made to cover costs of an accident, equipment failure, or
   3-60  negligence at a utility facility owned by a person or governmental
   3-61  body not selling power inside the State of Texas;
   3-62                          (C)  Costs of processing a refund or credit
   3-63  under Subsection (e) of Section 43 of this Act; or
   3-64                          (D)  any expenditure found by the
   3-65  regulatory authority to be unreasonable, unnecessary, or not in the
   3-66  public interest, including but not limited to executive salaries,
   3-67  advertising expenses, legal expenses, and civil penalties or fines.
   3-68        The regulatory authority may promulgate reasonable rules and
   3-69  regulations with respect to the allowance or disallowance of any
   3-70  expenses for ratemaking purposes.
    4-1              (d)  Rates Charged State.  The rates that a utility or
    4-2  municipally owned utility charges the state or a state agency or
    4-3  institution may not include an amount representing a gross receipts
    4-4  assessment, regulatory assessment, or other similar expense.  A
    4-5  regulatory authority may adopt reasonable rules specifying similar
    4-6  expenses to be excluded.
    4-7        SECTION 3.  Section 87B, Public Utility Regulatory Act
    4-8  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read
    4-9  as follows:
   4-10        Sec. 87B.  (a)  A telecommunications utility providing
   4-11  dedicated line long distance service (TEXAN) to the state on August
   4-12  31, 1987, shall continue to have this type of service available to
   4-13  the state on a month-to-month contract basis until September 1,
   4-14  1988.  The contract will become effective on September 1, 1987, and
   4-15  shall be under terms and conditions negotiated by the state and the
   4-16  utility in accordance with the amounts appropriated by the General
   4-17  Appropriations Act for this purpose.  The <State Purchasing and>
   4-18  General Services Commission shall perform all actions necessary to
   4-19  insure that one or more contracts for telecommunications services
   4-20  as provided in Article 10 of the State Purchasing and General
   4-21  Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) (TEXAN
   4-22  II) are awarded pursuant to the requirements of the State
   4-23  Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas
   4-24  Civil Statutes) by October 15, 1987, and that TEXAN II is
   4-25  operational no later than August 31, 1988.  Those funds
   4-26  appropriated by the General Appropriations Act for extending the
   4-27  existing TEXAN contract which are not expended in fiscal year 1988
   4-28  shall be transferred to the <State Purchasing and> General Services
   4-29  Commission for the sole purpose of offsetting the expenses
   4-30  associated with the administration of the TEXAN II network.  If,
   4-31  during the period of time this section is in effect, any
   4-32  supplemental or other telecommunications service is required by the
   4-33  state, it may be acquired from vendors other than the utility or
   4-34  utilities providing TEXAN or TEXAN II service.
   4-35        (b)  The state's TEXAN network is not required to subscribe
   4-36  to switched access service if the technical requirements of the
   4-37  TEXAN network may be satisfied by less expensive service.  A
   4-38  restriction on the availability or use of the less expensive
   4-39  service based on location or distance of calls does not apply to
   4-40  the TEXAN network or to a user of the TEXAN network.
   4-41        (c)  A telecommunications utility or a regulatory authority
   4-42  may not prohibit the state's TEXAN network or a state agency or
   4-43  institution from sharing TEXAN service.  The TEXAN network may
   4-44  provide service to a state agency or institution, house of the
   4-45  legislature, county, municipality, special district, or other
   4-46  political subdivision of the state.
   4-47        (d)  If the state's TEXAN network or a state agency or
   4-48  institution uses a telecommunications utility's switched access
   4-49  service, the utility may not charge the state or the state agency
   4-50  or institution an amount for the service that exceeds the utility's
   4-51  direct costs in providing the service.
   4-52        SECTION 4.  Article XIII, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   4-53  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
   4-54  adding Section 88 to read as follows:
   4-55        Sec. 88.  (a)  The commission shall determine the just and
   4-56  reasonable rates a local exchange company may charge an educational
   4-57  institution in accordance with this section.  In any rate case
   4-58  before the commission, the commission shall treat an educational
   4-59  institution as a separate class in allocating costs and designing
   4-60  rates.
   4-61        (b)  The commission shall establish a flat rate for single
   4-62  line local exchange services, including services used to access the
   4-63  Texas Education Network, its successor or assigns, or any other
   4-64  data or voice network that assists in or is related to education.
   4-65  The flat rate shall be set in an amount not greater than the rate
   4-66  established for that utility's residential customers in each rate
   4-67  group.
   4-68        (c)  The commission may not establish or allow a local
   4-69  exchange company to charge a rate for service using dedicated
   4-70  private lines operating at 56 kilobits per second or greater and
    5-1  used to access the Texas Education Network, its successor or
    5-2  assigns, or any other data or voice network that assists in or is
    5-3  related to education, in an amount greater than 2.5 times the rate
    5-4  available to the utility's residential customers in each rate
    5-5  group.
    5-6        (d)  The commission may not establish or allow a local
    5-7  exchange company to charge a rate for service using dedicated
    5-8  private lines operating at 1.5 megabits per second or greater and
    5-9  used to access the Texas Education Network, its successor or
   5-10  assigns, or any other data or voice network that assists in or is
   5-11  related to education,  in an amount greater than 7.5 times the rate
   5-12  available to the utility's residential customers in each rate
   5-13  group.
   5-14        (e)  The commission may not establish or allow a local
   5-15  exchange company to charge a rate for multiline business service,
   5-16  PBX service, or central office based PBX-type services in an amount
   5-17  greater than 50 percent of the utility's otherwise applicable rate
   5-18  for each type of service.
   5-19        (f)  In establishing a rate under this section, the
   5-20  commission shall follow sound ratemaking principles and may not
   5-21  establish a rate that is less than the utility's long-run
   5-22  incremental costs for providing that service to an educational
   5-23  institution.
   5-24        (g)  In this section, "educational institution" includes:
   5-25              (1)  an institution of higher education, as defined by
   5-26  Section 61.003, Education Code, and its subsequent amendments;
   5-27              (2)  the Central Education Agency and its successors
   5-28  and assigns; and
   5-29              (3)  the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and
   5-30  its successors and assigns.
   5-31        SECTION 5.  Article XIII, Public Utility Regulatory Act
   5-32  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by
   5-33  adding Sections 93C and 93D to read as follows:
   5-34        Sec. 93C.  A utility or municipally owned utility may not
   5-35  bill or otherwise require the state or a state agency or
   5-36  institution to pay for service before the service is rendered.
   5-37        Sec. 93D.  (a)  In this section, "utility" includes a
   5-38  municipally owned utility.
   5-39        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules concerning payment of
   5-40  utility bills that are consistent with Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th
   5-41  Legislature, Regular Session, 1985 (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas
   5-42  Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments.  However, that Act
   5-43  and the rules adopted under this section do not apply to
   5-44  telecommunications service authorized by Article 10, State
   5-45  Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas
   5-46  Civil Statutes).
   5-47        (c)  This Act does not prohibit a utility from entering into
   5-48  an agreement with the state or a state agency to establish a
   5-49  levelized or average monthly service billing plan.  The agreement
   5-50  must require reconciliation of the levelized or equalized bills
   5-51  quarterly.
   5-52        SECTION 6.  Subdivision (3), Section 1.03, Gas Utility
   5-53  Regulatory Act (Article 1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is
   5-54  amended to read as follows:
   5-55              (3)  "Gas utility" or "utility" includes any person,
   5-56  corporation, river authority, cooperative corporation, or any
   5-57  combination thereof, other than a municipal corporation, or their
   5-58  lessees, trustees, and receivers, now or hereafter owning or
   5-59  operating for compensation in this state equipment or facilities
   5-60  for transmitting or distributing combustible hydrocarbon natural or
   5-61  synthetic natural gas for sale or resale in a manner which is not
   5-62  subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Energy Regulatory
   5-63  Commission under the Natural Gas Act (15 U.S.C.A., Section 717, et
   5-64  seq.) provided that the production, gathering, transportation, or
   5-65  sale of natural gas or synthetic gas under Section 4, Article 6050,
   5-66  Revised Statutes, the distribution or sale of liquefied petroleum
   5-67  gas, and the transportation, delivery, or sale of natural gas for
   5-68  fuel for irrigation wells or any other direct use in agricultural
   5-69  activities is not included.  The term "gas utility" or "utility"
   5-70  does not include:
    6-1                    (A)  a <any> person or corporation not otherwise
    6-2  a gas utility that furnishes gas or gas service only to itself, its
    6-3  employees, or tenants as an incident of that employee service or
    6-4  tenancy, when the gas or gas service is not resold to or used by
    6-5  others;
    6-6                    (B)<.  The term also does not include> a person
    6-7  to the extent the person sells natural gas for use as vehicle fuel,
    6-8  sells natural gas to a person who later sells the natural gas for
    6-9  use as vehicle fuel, or owns or operates equipment or facilities to
   6-10  sell or transport the natural gas for ultimate use as vehicle fuel;
   6-11  or
   6-12                    (C)  a person or corporation not otherwise a gas
   6-13  utility that transports gas on behalf of the state or a state
   6-14  agency or institution.
   6-15        SECTION 7.  Section 4.09, Gas Utility Regulatory Act (Article
   6-16  1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding
   6-17  Subsection (d) to read as follows:
   6-18        (d)  A utility or municipally owned utility may not refuse to
   6-19  provide service to the state or a state agency or institution if
   6-20  pipeline capacity is available.
   6-21        SECTION 8.  The Gas Utility Regulatory Act (Article 1446e,
   6-22  Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) is amended by adding Section 5.061
   6-23  to read as follows:
   6-24        Sec. 5.061.  RATES CHARGED STATE.  The rates that a utility
   6-25  or municipally owned utility charges the state or a state agency or
   6-26  institution may not include an amount representing a gross receipts
   6-27  assessment, regulatory assessment, or other similar expense.  A
   6-28  regulatory authority may adopt reasonable rules specifying similar
   6-29  expenses to be excluded.
   6-30        SECTION 9.  Section 5.02, Gas Utility Regulatory Act (Article
   6-31  1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended to read as
   6-32  follows:
   6-33        Sec. 5.02.  Just and Reasonable Rates.  (a)  It shall be the
   6-34  duty of the regulatory authority to ensure that every rate made,
   6-35  demanded, or received by any gas utility, or by any two or more gas
   6-36  utilities jointly, is just and reasonable.  Rates may not be
   6-37  unreasonably preferential, prejudicial, or discriminatory, but must
   6-38  be sufficient, equitable, and consistent in application to each
   6-39  class of consumers.  For ratemaking purposes, the railroad
   6-40  commission may treat two or more municipalities served by a gas
   6-41  utility as a single class if the railroad commission considers that
   6-42  treatment to be appropriate.
   6-43        (b)  Rates charged or offered to be charged by a gas utility
   6-44  for pipeline-to-pipeline transactions and to transportation,
   6-45  industrial, and other similar large volume contract customers, but
   6-46  excluding direct sales-for-resale to gas distribution utilities at
   6-47  city gates, are considered to be just and reasonable and otherwise
   6-48  to comply with this section, and shall be approved by the
   6-49  regulatory authority, if:
   6-50              (1)  neither the gas utility nor the customer had an
   6-51  unfair advantage during the negotiations;
   6-52              (2)  the rates are substantially the same as rates
   6-53  between the gas utility and two or more of those customers under
   6-54  the same or similar conditions of service; or
   6-55              (3)  competition does or did exist either with another
   6-56  gas utility, another supplier of natural gas, or with a supplier of
   6-57  an alternative form of energy.
   6-58        (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (b) of this section, the
   6-59  railroad commission shall approve gas transportation rates
   6-60  established under a contract between a utility or municipally owned
   6-61  utility and a state agency or institution.  Absent a contract
   6-62  between a utility or municipally owned utility and a state agency
   6-63  or institution, the railroad commission shall, not later than the
   6-64  120th day after the date either party files a request to set rates,
   6-65  establish rates not to exceed the cost-based transportation rate.
   6-66  The railroad commission shall base its determination of a
   6-67  cost-based transportation rate on the entire distribution system of
   6-68  the utility or municipally owned utility in this state.  The
   6-69  railroad commission has exclusive original jurisdiction to
   6-70  establish rates under this subsection.
    7-1        (d)  If a complaint is filed with the railroad commission by
    7-2  a transmission pipeline purchaser of gas sold or transported under
    7-3  any such pipeline-to-pipeline or transportation rate, then the
    7-4  provisions of Subsection (b) shall not apply.
    7-5        (e) <(d)>  Notwithstanding any provision in this Act to the
    7-6  contrary, the regulatory authority may approve administratively any
    7-7  decrease in rates proposed by the applicant and agreed upon by all
    7-8  parties directly affected, unless the regulatory authority finds
    7-9  the proposed decrease not to be in the public interest.
   7-10        (f) <(d)>  The standard contained in Subsection (b)(1) of
   7-11  this section shall not apply to rates charged or offered to be
   7-12  charged to an affiliated pipeline utility.  Gas purchase costs
   7-13  included in city gate rates proposed to be charged for
   7-14  sales-for-resale to gas distribution utilities at city gates may be
   7-15  reviewed as to reasonableness in city gate rate proceedings even
   7-16  though they have been previously approved as rates for other
   7-17  parties under Subsection (b) of this section.
   7-18        SECTION 10.  Article X, Gas Utility Regulatory Act (Article
   7-19  1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), is amended by adding
   7-20  Sections 10.05 and 10.06 to read as follows:
   7-21        Sec. 10.05.  BILLING FOR SERVICE TO STATE.  A utility or
   7-22  municipally owned utility may not bill or otherwise require the
   7-23  state or a state agency or institution to pay for service before
   7-24  the service is rendered.
   7-25        Sec. 10.06.  TIME OF PAYMENT OF UTILITY BILLS BY STATE.
   7-26  (a)  In this section, "utility" includes a municipally owned
   7-27  utility.
   7-28        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules concerning payment of
   7-29  utility bills that are consistent with Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th
   7-30  Legislature, Regular Session, 1985 (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas
   7-31  Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments.
   7-32        (c)  This Act does not prohibit a utility from entering into
   7-33  an agreement with the state or a state agency to establish a
   7-34  levelized or average monthly service billing plan.  The agreement
   7-35  must require reconciliation of the levelized or equalized bills
   7-36  quarterly.
   7-37        SECTION 11.  Subchapter E, Chapter 13, Water Code, is amended
   7-38  by adding Sections 13.141 and 13.142 to read as follows:
   7-39        Sec. 13.141.  BILLING FOR SERVICE TO STATE.  A utility or
   7-40  municipally owned utility may not bill or otherwise require the
   7-41  state or a state agency or institution to pay for service before
   7-42  the service is rendered.
   7-43        Sec. 13.142.  TIME OF PAYMENT OF UTILITY BILLS BY STATE.
   7-44  (a)  In this section, "utility" includes a municipally owned
   7-45  utility.
   7-46        (b)  The commission shall adopt rules concerning payment of
   7-47  utility bills that are consistent with Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th
   7-48  Legislature, Regular Session, 1985 (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas
   7-49  Civil Statutes), and its subsequent amendments.
   7-50        (c)  This Act does not prohibit a utility from entering into
   7-51  an agreement with the state or a state agency to establish a
   7-52  levelized or average monthly service billing plan.  The agreement
   7-53  must require reconciliation of the levelized or equalized bills
   7-54  quarterly.
   7-55        SECTION 12.  Subchapter F, Chapter 13, Water Code, is amended
   7-56  by adding Section 13.1861 to read as follows:
   7-57        Sec. 13.1861.  RATES CHARGED STATE.  The rates that a utility
   7-58  or municipally owned utility charges the state or a state agency or
   7-59  institution may not include an amount representing a gross receipts
   7-60  assessment, regulatory assessment, or other similar expense.  A
   7-61  regulatory authority may adopt reasonable rules specifying similar
   7-62  expenses to be excluded.
   7-63        SECTION 13.  Section 403.056, Government Code, is amended by
   7-64  adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
   7-65        (e)  Notwithstanding Subsection (c), the comptroller may
   7-66  deliver a warrant for payment of a bill for electric, telephone,
   7-67  gas, or water service provided to the state or a state agency
   7-68  directly to the utility that provided the service.  The comptroller
   7-69  may adopt rules to carry out this subsection, consistent with
   7-70  Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th Legislature, Regular Session, 1985
    8-1  (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
    8-2        SECTION 14.  Subsections (b) and (c), Section 10.06, State
    8-3  Purchasing and General Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas
    8-4  Civil Statutes), are amended to read as follows:
    8-5        (b)  The comptroller of public accounts shall establish in
    8-6  the state treasury a revolving fund account for the administration
    8-7  of this article.  The account shall be used as a depository for
    8-8  funds received from entities served <and as a source of funds to
    8-9  purchase, lease, or otherwise acquire services, supplies, and
   8-10  equipment, and to pay salaries, wages, and other costs directly
   8-11  attributable to the provisions and operations of the system>.
   8-12        (c)  In order to provide an adequate cash flow as may be
   8-13  necessary for purposes of this article, using state agencies and
   8-14  other entities, upon proper notification, shall make monthly
   8-15  payments into the telecommunications revolving fund account from
   8-16  appropriated or other available funds.  The legislature may
   8-17  appropriate funds for the operation of the system directly to the
   8-18  commission.  In that case the revolving fund account shall be used
   8-19  to receive funds due from local government entities and other
   8-20  agencies to the extent that their funds are not subject to
   8-21  legislative appropriation.  The commission shall maintain in the
   8-22  revolving fund account sufficient amounts to pay the bills of the
   8-23  consolidated telecommunications systems and the centralized Capitol
   8-24  Complex telephone system.  The commission shall certify amounts
   8-25  that exceed this amount to the comptroller, and the comptroller
   8-26  shall transfer the excess amounts to the credit of the statewide
   8-27  network applications account established by Section 22A,
   8-28  Information Resources Management Act (Article 4413(32j), Revised
   8-29  Statutes), and its subsequent amendments.
   8-30        SECTION 15.  Section 1, Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th
   8-31  Legislature, Regular Session, 1985 (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas
   8-32  Civil Statutes), is amended to read as follows:
   8-33        Sec. 1.  Definitions.  In this Act:
   8-34              (1)  "State agency" means:
   8-35                    (A)  a board, commission, department, office, or
   8-36  other agency in the executive branch of state government that was
   8-37  created under the constitution or a statute of the state, including
   8-38  an institution of higher education as defined by Section 61.003,
   8-39  Education Code, and a river authority;
   8-40                    (B)  the legislature or a legislative agency; or
   8-41                    (C)  the supreme court, the court of criminal
   8-42  appeals, a court of appeals, a state judicial agency, or the State
   8-43  Bar of Texas.
   8-44              (2)  "Political subdivision" means:
   8-45                    (A)  a county;
   8-46                    (B)  an incorporated city or town;
   8-47                    (C)  a public school district; or
   8-48                    (D)  a special purpose district or authority.
   8-49              (3)  "Governmental entity" means a state agency or a
   8-50  political subdivision of this state.
   8-51              (4)  "Payment" means money owed to a vendor from whom a
   8-52  governmental entity acquires property or services.
   8-53              (5)  "Commission" means the State Purchasing and
   8-54  General Services Commission.
   8-55              (6)  "Vendor" means a person, corporation, association,
   8-56  partnership, or other legal entity that supplies goods and/or
   8-57  services to a governmental entity.
   8-58              (7)  "Services" includes electric, telephone, gas, and
   8-59  water utility service.
   8-60              (8)  "Subcontractor" means a person who contracts with
   8-61  a vendor to work, or has contracted with a vendor to contribute
   8-62  toward the completion of work done, for a governmental entity.
   8-63        SECTION 16.  Section 7, Chapter 82, Acts of the 69th
   8-64  Legislature, Regular Session, 1985 (Article 601f, Vernon's Texas
   8-65  Civil Statutes), is amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as
   8-66  follows:
   8-67        (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, this Act
   8-68  applies to payments made by a state agency for electric, telephone,
   8-69  gas, and water utility service regardless of any contractual
   8-70  provision.
    9-1        SECTION 17.  The Information Resources Management Act
    9-2  (Article 4413(32j), Revised Statutes) is amended by adding Section
    9-3  22A to read as follows:
    9-4        Sec. 22A.  STATEWIDE NETWORK APPLICATIONS ACCOUNT.  The
    9-5  statewide network applications account is established in the
    9-6  general revenue fund.  Money credited to the account is from
    9-7  transfers of excess balances in the telecommunications revolving
    9-8  fund account as provided by Section 10.06(c), State Purchasing and
    9-9  General Services Act (Article 601b, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes),
   9-10  and its subsequent amendments.  Amounts credited to the statewide
   9-11  network applications account may be appropriated only for the
   9-12  purchase, improvement, or maintenance of information resources,
   9-13  information resources technologies or applications, or related
   9-14  services and other items for use by a network of state agencies
   9-15  which may include agencies in the legislative branch of government.
   9-16        SECTION 18.  Section 1, Article 6050, Revised Statutes, is
   9-17  amended to read as follows:
   9-18        Sec. 1.  In this article, "person" means an individual,
   9-19  company, or private corporation, or their lessees, trustees, and
   9-20  receivers.  In Articles 6050-6066, Revised Civil Statutes of Texas,
   9-21  1925, as amended, "gas utility," "public utility," or "utility"
   9-22  means a person owning, managing, operating, leasing or controlling
   9-23  within this State any pipe lines, plant, property, equipment,
   9-24  facility, franchise, license, or permit for either one or more of
   9-25  the following kinds of business:
   9-26              (a)  Transporting, conveying, distributing or
   9-27  delivering natural gas:  (1) for public use or service for
   9-28  compensation; (2) for sale to municipalities or persons or
   9-29  companies, in those cases referred to in Subsection (c) hereof,
   9-30  engaged in distributing or selling natural gas to the public; (3)
   9-31  for sale or delivery of natural gas to any person operating under
   9-32  franchise or a contract with any municipality or other legal
   9-33  subdivision of this State; or, (4) for sale or delivery of natural
   9-34  gas to the public for domestic or other use.
   9-35              (b)  Owning or operating or managing a pipe line for
   9-36  the transportation or carriage of natural gas, whether for public
   9-37  hire or not, if any part of the right of way for said line has been
   9-38  acquired, or is hereafter acquired by the exercise of the right of
   9-39  eminent domain.
   9-40              (c)  Producing or purchasing natural gas and
   9-41  transporting or causing the same to be transported by pipe lines to
   9-42  or near the limits of any municipality in which said gas is
   9-43  received and distributed or sold to the public by another public
   9-44  utility or by said municipality, in all cases where such business
   9-45  is in fact the only or practically exclusive agency of supply of
   9-46  natural gas to such utility or municipality, is hereby declared to
   9-47  be virtual monopoly and a business and calling affected with a
   9-48  public interest, and the said business and property employed
   9-49  therein within this State shall be subject to the provisions of
   9-50  this law and to the jurisdiction and regulation of the Commission
   9-51  as a gas utility.
   9-52              (d)  No person shall be deemed to be a "gas utility,"
   9-53  "public utility," or "utility" solely because such person is an
   9-54  affiliate of such an entity.  The term "gas utility," "public
   9-55  utility," or "utility" does not include a person not otherwise a
   9-56  gas utility that transports gas on behalf of the state or a state
   9-57  agency or institution.
   9-58              (e)  Every such gas utility is hereby declared to be
   9-59  affected with a public interest and subject to the jurisdiction,
   9-60  control and regulation of the Commission as provided herein.
   9-61        SECTION 19.  Article 6050, Revised Statutes, is amended by
   9-62  adding Section 6 to read as follows:
   9-63        Sec. 6.  (a)  A gas utility may not refuse to provide service
   9-64  to the state or a state agency or institution if pipeline capacity
   9-65  is available.
   9-66        (b)  In this section, "gas utility" includes a municipally
   9-67  owned utility as that term is defined by Section 1.03, Gas Utility
   9-68  Regulatory Act (Article 1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
   9-69  its subsequent amendments.
   9-70        SECTION 20.  Section 1, Article 6053, Revised Statutes, is
   10-1  amended to read as follows:
   10-2        Sec. 1. (a)  The Commission after due notice shall fix and
   10-3  establish and enforce the adequate and reasonable price of gas and
   10-4  fair and reasonable rates of charges and regulations for
   10-5  transporting, producing, distributing, buying, selling, and
   10-6  delivering gas by such pipe lines in this State; and shall
   10-7  establish fair and equitable rules and regulations for the full
   10-8  control and supervision of said gas pipe lines and all their
   10-9  holdings pertaining to the gas business in all their relations to
  10-10  the public, as the Commission may from time to time deem proper;
  10-11  and establish a fair and equitable division of the proceeds of the
  10-12  sale of gas between the companies transporting or producing the gas
  10-13  and the companies distributing or selling it; and prescribe and
  10-14  enforce rules and regulations for the government and control of
  10-15  such pipe lines in respect to their gas pipe lines and producing,
  10-16  receiving, transporting, and distributing facilities; and regulate
  10-17  and apportion the supply of gas between towns, cities, and
  10-18  corporations, and when the supply of gas controlled by any gas pipe
  10-19  line shall be inadequate, the Commission shall prescribe fair and
  10-20  reasonable rules and regulations requiring such gas pipe lines to
  10-21  augment their supply of gas, when in the judgment of the Commission
  10-22  it is practicable to do so; and it shall exercise its power,
  10-23  whether upon its own motion or upon petition by any person,
  10-24  corporation, municipal corporation, county, or Commissioners
  10-25  precinct showing a substantial interest in the subject, or upon
  10-26  petition of the Attorney General, or of any County or District
  10-27  Attorney in any county wherein such business or any part thereof
  10-28  may be carried on.
  10-29        (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (a) of this section, the
  10-30  Commission shall approve rates established under a contract between
  10-31  a gas utility or gas supplier and a State agency or institution.
  10-32  Absent a contract between a gas utility or gas supplier and a State
  10-33  agency or institution, the Commission shall, not later than the
  10-34  120th day after the date either party files a request to set rates,
  10-35  establish rates not to exceed the gas utility's or gas supplier's
  10-36  cost-based transportation rate.  The Commission shall base its
  10-37  determination of a cost-based transportation rate on the entire
  10-38  distribution system of the gas utility or gas supplier in this
  10-39  State.  The Commission has exclusive original jurisdiction to
  10-40  establish rates under this subsection.  In this subsection, the
  10-41  term "gas utility" or "gas supplier" includes a municipally owned
  10-42  utility as that term is defined by Section 1.03, Gas Utility
  10-43  Regulatory Act (Article 1446e, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), and
  10-44  its subsequent amendments.
  10-45        (c)  If any transportation, industrial, or other similar
  10-46  large-volume contract customer who is an end-use customer of a gas
  10-47  utility (i) reduces or ceases purchases of natural gas or of
  10-48  natural gas service from the gas utility and (ii) purchases natural
  10-49  gas or natural gas service from another supplier or purchases an
  10-50  alternate form of energy, then the gas utility thereafter shall
  10-51  have no obligation to serve or to maintain the gas supply or the
  10-52  physical capacity to serve such customer, except to the extent that
  10-53  such customer continues to purchase natural gas or natural gas
  10-54  service of any class from the gas utility or to the extent the gas
  10-55  utility has a written contract to provide natural gas or natural
  10-56  gas service of any class to the customer.  Nothing herein shall
  10-57  prevent the Railroad Commission from requiring that utilities
  10-58  comply with all orders of the Railroad Commission in apportioning
  10-59  gas under curtailment plans and orders.
  10-60        SECTION 21.  Title 110A, Revised Statutes, is amended by
  10-61  adding Article 6252-5g to read as follows:
  10-62        Art. 6252-5g.  UTILITY BILLING AUDIT
  10-63        Sec. 1.  Except as provided by Section 3 of this article,
  10-64  every four years each state agency and institution of higher
  10-65  education shall perform an audit of its electric, telephone, gas,
  10-66  and water utility billing during the preceding four years or the
  10-67  maximum recovery period.  The agency or institution may contract
  10-68  with a private consultant in the performance of the audit.
  10-69        Sec. 2.  The audit must provide information to allow the
  10-70  agency or institution to ensure that it is properly classified and
   11-1  subscribed and that the amounts paid for service are proper.
   11-2        Sec. 3.  Before the agency or institution conducts an audit
   11-3  it shall analyze the potential benefit of the audit.  The agency or
   11-4  institution is not required to perform the audit if it determines
   11-5  that the savings and refunds provided by the audit will not exceed
   11-6  its cost.
   11-7        Sec. 4.  The audit must be funded from refunds received as a
   11-8  result of the audit.  The agency or institution shall take
   11-9  appropriate action to recover any refund due.  The attorney general
  11-10  may assist in recovering a refund.  The amount of any refunds
  11-11  received shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of
  11-12  the general revenue fund.  The costs of the audit shall be paid
  11-13  from amounts appropriated from those funds for that purpose.
  11-14        Sec. 5.  During January and June of each year during which an
  11-15  audit is being conducted, the agency or institution shall submit to
  11-16  the governor, Legislative Budget Board, and comptroller a report on
  11-17  the status of the audit.  The report must include a summary of the
  11-18  costs of the audit, current audit activity, a schedule of future
  11-19  activity, audit recommendations and results, pending refunds, and
  11-20  recovered refunds.  Not later than the 30th day after the date an
  11-21  audit is completed, the agency or institution shall submit to the
  11-22  governor, Legislative Budget Board, and comptroller a report on the
  11-23  savings resulting from the audit, including their source, and the
  11-24  costs of the audit.
  11-25        SECTION 22.  Subchapter B, Chapter 23, Education Code, is
  11-26  amended by adding Section 23.34 to read as follows:
  11-27        Sec. 23.34.  UTILITY BILLING AUDIT.  (a)  Except as provided
  11-28  by Subsection (c) of this section, every four years each school
  11-29  district shall perform an audit of its electric, telephone, gas,
  11-30  and water utility billing during the preceding four years.  The
  11-31  school district may contract with a private consultant in the
  11-32  performance of the audit.
  11-33        (b)  The audit must provide information to allow the school
  11-34  district to ensure that it is properly classified and subscribed
  11-35  and that the amounts paid for service are proper.
  11-36        (c)  Before the school district conducts an audit it shall
  11-37  analyze the potential benefit of the audit.  The school district is
  11-38  not required to perform the audit if it determines that the savings
  11-39  and refunds provided by the audit will not exceed its cost.
  11-40        (d)  The audit must be funded from refunds received as a
  11-41  result of the audit.  The school district shall take appropriate
  11-42  action to recover any refund due.  The attorney general may assist
  11-43  in recovering a refund.
  11-44        (e)  During January and June of each year during which an
  11-45  audit is being conducted, the school district shall submit to the
  11-46  State Board of Education a report on the status of the audit.  The
  11-47  report must include a summary of the costs of the audit, current
  11-48  audit activity, a schedule of future activity, audit
  11-49  recommendations and results, pending refunds, and recovered
  11-50  refunds.  The State Board of Education shall submit a summary of
  11-51  the report to the governor, Legislative Budget Board, and
  11-52  comptroller.  Not later than the 30th day after the date an audit
  11-53  is completed, the school district shall submit to the State Board
  11-54  of Education a report on the savings resulting from the audit,
  11-55  including their source, and the costs of the audit.  The State
  11-56  Board of Education shall submit a copy of this report to the
  11-57  governor, Legislative Budget Board, and comptroller.
  11-58        SECTION 23.  The attorney general shall coordinate with the
  11-59  Public Utility Commission of Texas and the Railroad Commission of
  11-60  Texas in the development and maintenance of systems to publicly
  11-61  monitor and verify rates of the utilities regulated by each of
  11-62  those commissions.  The systems must provide for easy acquisition
  11-63  of information in a format that is easy to understand.  Before
  11-64  February 1, 1995, the attorney general and each commission shall
  11-65  submit a report of their activities under this section to the
  11-66  speaker of the house of representatives and lieutenant governor.
  11-67        SECTION 24.  Immediately after the effective date of this
  11-68  Act, the Public Utility Commission of Texas shall initiate rate
  11-69  proceedings under Section 42, Public Utility Regulatory Act
  11-70  (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), to set just and
   12-1  reasonable rates in accordance with Section 88, Public Utility
   12-2  Regulatory Act (Article 1446c, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes), as
   12-3  added by Section 4 of this Act.  The commission shall provide that
   12-4  the rates take effect September 1, 1993, regardless of the date on
   12-5  which a final order is issued.
   12-6        SECTION 25.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of
   12-7  this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   12-8        (b)  Sections 4 and 24 of this Act take effect immediately.
   12-9        SECTION 26.  The importance of this legislation and the
  12-10  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
  12-11  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
  12-12  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
  12-13  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
  12-14  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
  12-15  terms, and it is so enacted.
  12-16                               * * * * *
  12-17                                                         Austin,
  12-18  Texas
  12-19                                                         March 23, 1993
  12-20  Hon. Bob Bullock
  12-21  President of the Senate
  12-22  Sir:
  12-23  We, your Committee on Economic Development to which was referred
  12-24  S.B. No. 83, have had the same under consideration, and I am
  12-25  instructed to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation
  12-26  that it do not pass, but that the Committee Substitute adopted in
  12-27  lieu thereof do pass and be printed.
  12-28                                                         Parker,
  12-29  Chairman
  12-30                               * * * * *
  12-31                               WITNESSES
  12-32                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
  12-33  ___________________________________________________________________
  12-34  Name:  Vicki Oswalt                                            x
  12-35  Representing:  Public Utility Comm.
  12-36  City:  Austin
  12-37  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-38  Name:  Richard Muscat                                          x
  12-39  Representing:
  12-40  City:  Austin
  12-41  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-42  Name:  Ray Bonilla                                             x
  12-43  Representing:  Comptrollers Office
  12-44  City:  Austin
  12-45  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-46  Name:  Bill Magness                                            x
  12-47  Representing:  Office of Pub. Utility
  12-48  City:  Austin
  12-49  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-50  Name:  Kent Caperton                                           x
  12-51  Representing:  Assn. of Electric Co.
  12-52  City:  Austin
  12-53  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-54  Name:  Martin Wilson                                           x
  12-55  Representing:  Public Utility Comm.
  12-56  City:  Austin
  12-57  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-58  Name:  Clarence Johnson                                        x
  12-59  Representing:  Public Utility Comm.
  12-60  City:  Austin
  12-61  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-62  Name:  Tim Raven                                         x
  12-63  Representing:  TX Telephone
  12-64  City:  Austin
  12-65  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-66  Name:  Jack B.                                           x
  12-67  Representing:  Texceltel
  12-68  City:  Austin
  12-69  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  12-70  Name:  Steve Bickerstaff                                 x
   13-1  Representing:  TX Assn. of Long Dist. Teleph
   13-2  City:  Austin
   13-3  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   13-4  Name:  Dee Golla                                         x
   13-5  Representing:  Metromedia Com. Corp.
   13-6  City:  San Antonio
   13-7  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   13-8  Name:  Charles Land                                      x
   13-9  Representing:  Texaltel
  13-10  City:  Austin
  13-11  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-12                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
  13-13  ___________________________________________________________________
  13-14  Name:  Pam McClellan                                           x
  13-15  Representing:  Gov Affairs Comm. of Tx Gas
  13-16  City:  Austin
  13-17  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-18  Name:  Sandy Kibby                               x
  13-19  Representing:  TX Assn of Ed. Serv. Centers
  13-20  City:  Austin
  13-21  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-22  Name:  Mary Buckley                                            x
  13-23  Representing:  Comptroller of Public Accts.
  13-24  City:  Austin
  13-25  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-26  Name:  Cindy Alexander                                         x
  13-27  Representing:  Comptroller of Pub. Accts.
  13-28  City:  Austin
  13-29  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-30  Name:  Scott McCollough                                        x
  13-31  Representing:  Comptroller of Pub. Accts.
  13-32  City:  Austin
  13-33  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-34  Name:  Bill Clayton                                      x
  13-35  Representing:  ATC
  13-36  City:  Austin
  13-37  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-38  Name:  Jerry Henckel                                     x
  13-39  Representing:  City of San Antonio
  13-40  City:  San Antonio
  13-41  -------------------------------------------------------------------
  13-42  Name:  Connie T. Maxwell                                 x
  13-43  Representing:  City of Lewisville
  13-44  City:  Lewisville
  13-45  -------------------------------------------------------------------