By: Sibley S.B. No. 147
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1-1 relating to the admissibility of evidence of other crimes, wrongs,
1-2 or acts committed against a child in certain criminal cases.
1-3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-4 SECTION 1. Chapter 38, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1-5 amended by adding Article 38.02 to read as follows:
1-6 Art. 38.02. EVIDENCE OF EXTRANEOUS OFFENSES OR ACTS
1-7 Sec. 1. This article applies to a proceeding in the
1-8 prosecution of an offense defined by any of the following sections
1-9 of the Penal Code if the offense is alleged to have been committed
1-10 against a child who is under 13 years of age:
1-11 (1) Section 21.11 (Indecency with a Child);
1-12 (2) Section 22.011 (Sexual Assault);
1-13 (3) Section 22.021 (Aggravated Sexual Assault); or
1-14 (4) Section 43.25 (Sexual Performance by a Child).
1-15 Sec. 2. In addition to the purposes for which evidence may
1-16 be offered under Rule 404(b), Texas Rules of Criminal Evidence, the
1-17 state or defendant may offer testimony relating to the facts and
1-18 circumstances surrounding the previous relationship between the
1-19 child and the defendant, including evidence of other acts of sexual
1-20 conduct that occurred between the child and the defendant so long
1-21 as that evidence is relevant to a material issue in the case.
1-22 Sec. 3. On timely request by the defendant, the state must
1-23 give to the defendant reasonable notice in advance of trial of the
1-24 state's intent to introduce evidence described by Section 2 of this
2-1 article other than evidence arising on or about the date of the
2-2 offense for which the defendant has been charged.
2-3 SECTION 2. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies
2-4 only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this
2-5 Act. For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before
2-6 the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs
2-7 before the effective date.
2-8 (b) An offense committed before the effective date of this
2-9 Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was committed,
2-10 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
2-11 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
2-12 SECTION 4. The importance of this legislation and the
2-13 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-14 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-15 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
2-16 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.