1-1  By:  Parker                                            S.B. No. 175
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed January 26, 1993; January 27, 1993,
    1-3  read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice;
    1-4  March 16, 1993, reported favorably by the following vote:  Yeas 5,
    1-5  Nays 0; March 16, 1993, sent to printer.)
    1-6                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-7                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-8        Whitmire           x                               
    1-9        Brown              x                               
   1-10        Nelson             x                               
   1-11        Sibley             x                               
   1-12        Sims               x                               
   1-13        Turner                                         x   
   1-14        West                                           x   
   1-15                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-16                                AN ACT
   1-17  relating to the authority of the Commission on Jail Standards to
   1-18  regulate the temporary housing of county inmates in certain
   1-19  facilities to alleviate overcrowding in county jails.
   1-20        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-21        SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 351, Local Government Code,
   1-22  is amended by adding Section 351.0035 to read as follows:
   1-23        Sec. 351.0035.  TEMPORARY HOUSING.  (a)  On request of the
   1-24  commissioners court of a county,  the Commission on Jail Standards
   1-25  shall authorize a county to house a prisoner in a tent or other
   1-26  facility that is not a county jail if:
   1-27              (1)  the county by accepting the prisoner will cause
   1-28  each county jail located in the county to reach or exceed 95
   1-29  percent of the county jail's capacity; and
   1-30              (2)  the commissioners court of the county has
   1-31  authorized the construction of a new county jail, or the expansion
   1-32  of an existing county jail, that complies with the jail standards
   1-33  under this subchapter.
   1-34        (b)  The commissioners court of a county may not make a
   1-35  request under Subsection (a) unless the commissioners court first
   1-36  receives the written approval of the sheriff of the county.  On the
   1-37  request of the commissioners court, the sheriff shall approve the
   1-38  submission of a request under Subsection (a) unless the sheriff
   1-39  reasonably finds good cause for withholding approval.
   1-40        (c)  A county may not temporarily house a prisoner under this
   1-41  section if:
   1-42              (1)  the executive director of the Commission on Jail
   1-43  Standards determines that the county is not making a good faith
   1-44  effort to proceed with the construction of the new or expanded
   1-45  county jail;
   1-46              (2)  the prisoner population at a county jail in the
   1-47  county is below 95 percent of the county jail's capacity at any
   1-48  time before the county transfers the prisoner to the new or
   1-49  expanded county jail; or
   1-50              (3)  the executive director of the Commission on Jail
   1-51  Standards determines that the county is in violation of a rule
   1-52  adopted under Subsection (d).
   1-53        (d)  The Commission on Jail Standards shall adopt rules that
   1-54  govern the temporary housing of prisoners, including a specific
   1-55  requirement for:
   1-56              (1)  the classification and separation of prisoners;
   1-57              (2)  the supervision of prisoners;
   1-58              (3)  safety, sanitation, and health;
   1-59              (4)  the structure and maintenance of the facility;
   1-60              (5)  the provision of bunks or sleeping areas for
   1-61  prisoners or other furnishings for the facility;
   1-62              (6)  the space and capacity in the facility; and
   1-63              (7)  the enforcement of a rule the commission adopts
   1-64  under this subsection.
   1-65        (e)  A rule adopted under Subsection (d) must be consistent
   1-66  with the jail standards imposed by or adopted under other
   1-67  provisions of this subchapter unless the Commission on Jail
   1-68  Standards determines compliance is not practicable or reasonable.
    2-1        SECTION 2.  The importance of this legislation and the
    2-2  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    2-3  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    2-4  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    2-5  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
    2-6  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
    2-7  passage, and it is so enacted.
    2-8                               * * * * *
    2-9                                                         Austin,
   2-10  Texas
   2-11                                                         March 16, 1993
   2-12  Hon. Bob Bullock
   2-13  President of the Senate
   2-14  Sir:
   2-15  We, your Committee on Criminal Justice to which was referred S.B.
   2-16  No. 175, have had the same under consideration, and I am instructed
   2-17  to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation that it do
   2-18  pass and be printed.
   2-19                                                         Whitmire,
   2-20  Chairman
   2-21                               * * * * *
   2-22                               WITNESSES
   2-23                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
   2-24  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-25  Name:  Wayne Godneck                                           x
   2-26  Representing:  Tx Comm on Jail Standards
   2-27  City:  Austin
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   2-29  Name:  Ira Calkins                               x
   2-30  Representing:  Self
   2-31  City:  Austin
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   2-33  Name:  Carl Griffith, Jr.                        x
   2-34  Representing:  Sheriff's Assn
   2-35  City:  Beaumont
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