By:  Barrientos                                        S.B. No. 185
       73R2323 DRH-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to the method of choosing presidential electors.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Section 192.005, Election Code, is amended to
    1-5  read as follows:
    1-6        Sec. 192.005.  METHOD OF <VOTE REQUIRED FOR> ELECTION.
    1-7  (a)  Two electors shall be elected statewide and one elector shall
    1-8  be elected from each congressional district.
    1-9        (b)  The elector candidate for a congressional district who
   1-10  corresponds to the candidates for president and vice-president
   1-11  receiving the most votes in that congressional district is elected.
   1-12        (c)  The two statewide elector candidates who correspond to
   1-13  the candidates for president and vice-president receiving the most
   1-14  votes statewide are elected <The set of elector candidates that is
   1-15  elected is the one that corresponds to the candidates for president
   1-16  and vice-president receiving the most votes>.
   1-17        SECTION 2.  Section 192.007, Election Code, is amended to
   1-18  read as follows:
   1-19        Sec. 192.007.  Replacement After Election.  (a)  The electors
   1-20  meeting to vote for president and vice-president may appoint a
   1-21  replacement elector <by a majority vote of the qualified electors
   1-22  present> if:
   1-23              (1)  the vacancy occurred before presidential election
   1-24  day and a replacement was not chosen under Section 192.004;
    2-1              (2)  on or after presidential election day, an elector
    2-2  is declared ineligible or dies; or
    2-3              (3)  the vacancy is declared under Section 192.006(c).
    2-4        (b)  A replacement elector for a congressional district is
    2-5  appointed by a majority vote of the qualified electors present who
    2-6  correspond to the same candidates for president and vice-president
    2-7  who received the most votes in the district with the vacancy.  If
    2-8  there are no qualified electors present who correspond to the same
    2-9  candidates for president and vice-president who received the most
   2-10  votes in the district with the vacancy, then a replacement elector
   2-11  for a congressional district is appointed by a majority vote of the
   2-12  qualified electors present.
   2-13        (c)  A statewide replacement elector is appointed by a
   2-14  majority vote of the qualified electors present who correspond to
   2-15  the same candidates for president and vice-president that received
   2-16  the most votes statewide.
   2-17        (d)  The chairman of the electors shall notify the secretary
   2-18  of state of the name and residence address of a replacement elector
   2-19  immediately on the replacement's appointment.
   2-20        SECTION 3.  Section 192.031, Election Code, is amended to
   2-21  read as follows:
   2-22        Sec. 192.031.  Party Candidate's Entitlement to Place on
   2-23  Ballot.  A political party is entitled to have the names of its
   2-24  nominees for president and vice-president of the United States
   2-25  placed on the ballot in a presidential general election if:
   2-26              (1)  the nominees possess the qualifications for those
   2-27  offices prescribed by federal law;
    3-1              (2)  before 5 p.m. of the 60th day before presidential
    3-2  election day, the party's state chairman signs and delivers to the
    3-3  secretary of state a written certification of:
    3-4                    (A)  the names of the party's nominees for
    3-5  president and vice-president; and
    3-6                    (B)  the names and residence addresses of the
    3-7  statewide and congressional district presidential elector
    3-8  candidates nominated by the party<, in a number equal to the number
    3-9  of presidential electors that federal law allocates to this state>;
   3-10  and
   3-11              (3)  the party is:
   3-12                    (A)  required or authorized by Subchapter A of
   3-13  Chapter 172 to make its nominations by primary election; or
   3-14                    (B)  entitled to have the names of its nominees
   3-15  placed on the general election ballot under Chapter 181.
   3-16        SECTION 4.  Section 192.032(b), Election Code, is amended to
   3-17  read as follows:
   3-18        (b)  An application must:
   3-19              (1)  comply with Section 141.031, except that:
   3-20                    (A)  the application is not required to include a
   3-21  candidate's occupation, length of residence, or statement that the
   3-22  candidate is aware of the nepotism law; and
   3-23                    (B)  the application must contain the applicable
   3-24  information required by Section 141.031(4) with respect to both the
   3-25  presidential candidate and the running mate;
   3-26              (2)  state the names and residence addresses of the
   3-27  statewide and congressional district presidential elector
    4-1  candidates <in a number equal to the number of presidential
    4-2  electors that federal law allocates to the state>; and
    4-3              (3)  be accompanied by:
    4-4                    (A)  a petition that satisfies the requirements
    4-5  prescribed by Section 141.062; and
    4-6                    (B)  written statements signed by the
    4-7  vice-presidential candidate and each of the presidential elector
    4-8  candidates indicating that each of them consents to be a candidate.
    4-9        SECTION 5.  Section 243.012(b), Election Code, is amended to
   4-10  read as follows:
   4-11        (b)  The decision shall declare which <set of> presidential
   4-12  elector candidates were <was> elected.
   4-13        SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   4-14        SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-15  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-16  emergency   and   an   imperative   public   necessity   that   the
   4-17  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-18  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.