By:  Armbrister                                        S.B. No. 228
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the effect of a state or federal mandate on local ad
    1-2  valorem tax rates.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Chapter 26, Tax Code, is amended by amending
    1-5  Section 26.04(e) to read as follows:
    1-6        (e)  By August 7 or as soon thereafter as practicable, the
    1-7  designated officer or employee shall submit the rates to the
    1-8  governing body.  He shall publish in a newspaper in the form
    1-9  prescribed by the comptroller:
   1-10              (1)  the effective tax rate, the rollback tax rate, and
   1-11  an explanation of how they were calculated;
   1-12              (2)  the estimated amount of interest and sinking fund
   1-13  balances and the estimated amount of maintenance and operation or
   1-14  general fund balances remaining at the end of the current fiscal
   1-15  year that are not encumbered with or by corresponding existing debt
   1-16  obligation, except that for a school district, estimated funds
   1-17  necessary for the operation of the district prior to the receipt of
   1-18  the first state education aid payment in the succeeding school year
   1-19  shall be subtracted from the estimated fund balances;
   1-20              (3)  a schedule of the unit's debt obligations showing:
   1-21                    (A)  the amount of principal and interest that
   1-22  will be paid to service the unit's debts in the next year from
   1-23  property tax revenue, including payments of lawfully incurred
    2-1  contractual obligations providing security for the payment of the
    2-2  principal of and interest on bonds and other evidences of
    2-3  indebtedness issued on behalf of the unit by another political
    2-4  subdivision;
    2-5                    (B)  the amount by which taxes imposed for debt
    2-6  are to be increased because of the unit's anticipated collection
    2-7  rate; and
    2-8                    (C)  the total of the amounts listed in
    2-9  Paragraphs (A)-(B), less  any amount collected in excess of the
   2-10  previous year's  anticipated collections certified as provided in
   2-11  Subsection (b) of this section; <and>
   2-12              (4)  the amount of additional sales and use tax revenue
   2-13  anticipated in calculations under Section 26.041 of this code;
   2-14              (5)  the estimated cost of complying with state or
   2-15  federal mandates under Section 26.045, if applicable; and
   2-16              (6)  the mandate cost rate under Section 26.045, if
   2-17  applicable, that is required to cover the cost of compliance with
   2-18  state or federal mandates.
   2-19        SECTION 2.  Chapter 26, Tax Code, is amended by adding
   2-20  Section 26.045 to read as follows:
   2-21        Sec. 26.045.  ROLLBACK RATE RELIEF TO PAY FOR NEW STATE OR
   2-22  FEDERAL MANDATE.  (a)  The first time that a municipality or county
   2-23  implements a state or federal mandate and each successive year
   2-24  thereafter that the mandate is in effect, the rollback rate for the
   2-25  municipality or county is increased by the rate that, if applied to
    3-1  the total current value, would impose an amount of taxes equal to
    3-2  the amount the municipality or county spent out of its maintenance
    3-3  and operation funds under Section 26.012(16) to comply with the
    3-4  state or federal mandate during the preceding year.  Such rate
    3-5  shall be referred to as the "mandate cost rate."
    3-6        (b)  In this section, "state or federal mandate" means a
    3-7  requirement imposed by state statute or state agency rule or
    3-8  federal statute or federal agency rule that requires a municipality
    3-9  or county to implement a program or phase or tier of a program or
   3-10  carry out a function that:
   3-11              (1)  the municipality or county did not implement or
   3-12  carry out before the application of the statute or rule to the
   3-13  municipality or county; and
   3-14              (2)  the municipality or county would not be required
   3-15  to implement or carry out in the absence of the statute or rule.
   3-16        (c)  The budget officer of the municipality or county shall
   3-17  calculate the mandate cost rate and the rate shall be approved by
   3-18  the governing body of the municipality or county when the tax rate
   3-19  is adopted.
   3-20        (d)  The municipality or county shall include in the
   3-21  information published under Section 26.04(e) and under Section
   3-22  26.06(b)(2) the cost of complying with state and federal mandates,
   3-23  a brief description of the state or federal mandates, and the
   3-24  mandate cost rate required to cover the cost of these mandates.
   3-25        SECTION 3.  Chapter 102 of the Local Government Code is
    4-1  amended by amending Section 102.003 to read as follows:
    4-2        Sec. 102.003.  ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS.  (a)  The budget
    4-3  officer shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison as
    4-4  practicable between expenditures included in the proposed budget
    4-5  and actual expenditures for the same or similar purposes made for
    4-6  the preceding year.  The budget must show as definitely as possible
    4-7  each of the projects for which expenditures are set up in the
    4-8  budget and the estimated amount of money carried in the budget for
    4-9  each project.
   4-10        (b)  The budget must contain a complete financial statement
   4-11  of the municipality that shows:
   4-12              (1)  the outstanding obligations of the municipality;
   4-13              (2)  the cash on hand to the credit of each fund;
   4-14              (3)  the funds received from all sources during the
   4-15  preceding year;
   4-16              (4)  the funds available from all sources during the
   4-17  ensuing year;
   4-18              (5)  the estimated revenue available to cover the
   4-19  proposed budget; <and>
   4-20              (6)  the cost of complying with state  or federal
   4-21  mandates under Section 26.045 of the Tax Code if applicable;
   4-22              (7)  the mandate cost rate required under Section
   4-23  26.045 of the Tax Code to cover the cost of compliance with state
   4-24  and federal mandates if applicable; and
   4-25              (8)  the estimated tax rate required to cover the
    5-1  proposed budget.
    5-2        SECTION 4.  Chapter 111 of the Local Government Code is
    5-3  amended by amending Sections 111.004, 111.034 and 111.063 to read
    5-4  as follows:
    5-5        Sec. 111.004.  ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS.  (a)  The county
    5-6  judge shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison as
    5-7  practicable between expenditures included in the proposed budget
    5-8  and actual expenditures for the same or similar purposes made for
    5-9  the preceding year.  The budget must show as definitely as possible
   5-10  each of the projects for which expenditures are set up in the
   5-11  budget and the estimated amount of money carried in the budget for
   5-12  each project.
   5-13        (b)  The budget must contain a complete financial statement
   5-14  of the county that shows:
   5-15              (1)  the outstanding obligations of the county;
   5-16              (2)  the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the
   5-17  county government;
   5-18              (3)  the funds received from all sources during the
   5-19  preceding fiscal year;
   5-20              (4)  the funds  available from all sources during the
   5-21  ensuing fiscal year;
   5-22              (5)  the estimated revenues available to cover the
   5-23  proposed budget; <and>
   5-24              (6)  the cost of complying with state or federal
   5-25  mandates under Section 26.045 if applicable;
    6-1              (7)  the mandate cost rate under Section 26.045  that
    6-2  is required to cover the cost of compliance with state or federal
    6-3  mandates if applicable; and
    6-4              (8)  the estimated tax rate required to cover the
    6-5  proposed budget.
    6-6        (c)  In preparing the budget, the county judge shall estimate
    6-7  the revenue to be derived from taxes to be levied and collected in
    6-8  the succeeding fiscal year and shall include that revenue in the
    6-9  estimate of funds available to cover the proposed budget.
   6-10        Sec. 111.034.  ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS.  (a)  The county
   6-11  auditor shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison as
   6-12  practicable between expenditures included in the proposed budget
   6-13  and actual expenditures for the same or similar purposes that were
   6-14  made for the preceding fiscal year.  The budget must show with
   6-15  reasonable accuracy each project for which an appropriation is
   6-16  established in the budget and the estimated amount of money carried
   6-17  in the budget for each project.
   6-18        (b)  The budget must contain a complete financial statement
   6-19  of the county that shows:
   6-20              (1)  the outstanding obligations of the county;
   6-21              (2)  the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the
   6-22  county government;
   6-23              (3)  the funds received from all sources during the
   6-24  preceding fiscal year;
   6-25              (4)  the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to
    7-1  be received from all sources during the preceding fiscal year;
    7-2              (5)  the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to
    7-3  be received from all sources during the ensuing fiscal year; <and>
    7-4              (6)  the cost of complying with state or federal
    7-5  mandates under Section 26.045 if applicable;
    7-6              (7)  the mandate cost rate under Section 26.045 that is
    7-7  required to cover the cost of compliance with state or federal
    7-8  mandates if applicable; and
    7-9              (8)  a statement of all accounts and contracts on which
   7-10  sums are due to or owed by the county as of the last day of the
   7-11  preceding fiscal year, except for taxes and court costs.
   7-12        Sec. 111.063.  ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS.  (a)  The budget
   7-13  officer  shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison as
   7-14  practicable between expenditures included in the proposed budget
   7-15  and actual or estimated expenditures for the same or similar
   7-16  purposes that were made for the preceding fiscal year.  The budget
   7-17  must show with reasonable accuracy each of the projects for which
   7-18  an appropriation is established in the budget and the estimated
   7-19  amount of money carried in the budget for each project.
   7-20        (b)  The budget officer shall obtain from the county auditor
   7-21  any information necessary to prepare a complete financial statement
   7-22  for inclusion in the budget.  The financial statement must show:
   7-23              (1)  the outstanding obligations of the county;
   7-24              (2)  the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the
   7-25  county government;
    8-1              (3)  funds received from all sources during the
    8-2  preceding fiscal year;
    8-3              (4)  the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to
    8-4  be received from all sources during the preceding fiscal year;
    8-5              (5)  the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to
    8-6  be received during the ensuing year; <and>
    8-7              (6)  the cost of complying with state or federal
    8-8  mandates under Section 26.045 of the Tax Code if applicable;
    8-9              (7)  the mandate cost rate required under Section
   8-10  26.045 of the Tax Code to  cover the cost of compliance with state
   8-11  and federal mandates if applicable; and
   8-12              (8)  a statement of all accounts and contracts on which
   8-13  sums are due to or owed by the county as of the last day of the
   8-14  preceding fiscal year, except for taxes and court costs.
   8-15        (c)  If actual amounts for the information described by
   8-16  Subsection (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), or (b)(8)<(6)> are not available
   8-17  at the time the budget officer prepares the financial statement,
   8-18  the budget officer may use in the preparation of the statement
   8-19  estimates of that information made by the county auditor.
   8-20        (d)  Subsection (c) does not prevent the commissioners court
   8-21  from adopting a budget before the beginning of the fiscal year for
   8-22  which the budget is prepared.
   8-23        SECTION 5.  The importance of this legislation and the
   8-24  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   8-25  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    9-1  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    9-2  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.