By:  Parker                                            S.B. No. 339
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
                                        AN ACT
    1-1  relating to the qualifications of sheriffs.
    1-2        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-3        SECTION 1.  Subsection (c), Section 415.015, Government Code,
    1-4  is amended to read as follows:
    1-5        (c)  This chapter does not affect a constable or other
    1-6  officer or county jailer elected under the Texas Constitution
    1-7  before September 1, 1985, and does not affect a person who held the
    1-8  office of sheriff before January 1, 1994.
    1-9        SECTION 2.  Section 415.053, Government Code, is amended to
   1-10  read as follows:
   1-11        Sec. 415.053.  LICENSING OF CERTAIN LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS
   1-12  ELECTED UNDER TEXAS CONSTITUTION OR STATUTE.  (a)  An officer,
   1-13  other than a sheriff, elected under the Texas Constitution or a
   1-14  statute or appointed to fill a vacancy in an elective office must
   1-15  be licensed by the commission not later than two years after the
   1-16  date that the officer takes office.  The commission shall establish
   1-17  requirements for licensing and for revocation, suspension,
   1-18  cancellation, or denial of a license of such an officer.  It is
   1-19  incompetency and a ground for removal from office under Title 100,
   1-20  Revised Statutes, or any other removal statute if an officer to
   1-21  whom this section applies does not obtain the license by the
   1-22  required date or does not remain licensed.
   1-23        (b)  A person must be licensed by the commission before the
   1-24  person is elected or appointed to the office of sheriff.  The
    2-1  commission shall establish requirements for licensing and for
    2-2  revocation, suspension, cancellation, or denial of a license of a
    2-3  sheriff.  It is incompetency and a ground for removal from office
    2-4  under Title 100, Revised Statutes, or any other removal statute if
    2-5  a sheriff is not licensed as required by this subsection.
    2-6        SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 85, Local Government Code,
    2-7  is amended by adding Section 85.0011 to read as follows:
    2-8        Sec. 85.0011.  QUALIFICATIONS.  (a)  A person is not eligible
    2-9  to serve as sheriff unless the person:
   2-10              (1)  has a high school diploma or a high school
   2-11  equivalency certificate;
   2-12              (2)  is eligible to be licensed under Sections 415.058
   2-13  and 415.059, Government Code; and
   2-14              (3)  has at least five years' experience as a peace
   2-15  officer or a federal law enforcement officer.
   2-16        (b)  In this section, "peace officer" means a person listed
   2-17  as a peace officer under Article 2.12, Code of Criminal Procedure.
   2-18        SECTION 4.  Section 85.0025, Local Government Code, is
   2-19  repealed.
   2-20        SECTION 5.  The change in law made by Section 85.0011, Local
   2-21  Government Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a person
   2-22  first elected or appointed to the office of sheriff on or after the
   2-23  effective date of this Act.  A person elected or appointed to the
   2-24  office of sheriff before the effective date of this Act is covered,
   2-25  for the remainder of the term for which the person was elected or
   2-26  appointed, or for any subsequent term for which the person serves
   2-27  as sheriff, by the law relating to qualifications and continuing
    3-1  education in effect when the person was first elected or appointed,
    3-2  and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
    3-3  Changes made to Subchapter A, Chapter 85, Local Government Code, by
    3-4  Section 85.0011, as added by this Act, do not apply to a person
    3-5  first elected or appointed before the effective date of this Act.
    3-6        SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect on the date on which the
    3-7  constitutional amendment proposed by Section 1, S.J.R. No. 18, 73rd
    3-8  Legislature, Regular Session, 1993, takes effect.  If that
    3-9  amendment does not take effect, this Act has no effect.
   3-10        SECTION 7.  The importance of this legislation and the
   3-11  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   3-12  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   3-13  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   3-14  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   3-15  and that this Act take effect and be in force according to its
   3-16  terms, and it is so enacted.