By:  Haley                                             S.B. No. 459
       73R3497 PB-F
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to dental care benefits.
    1-3        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-4        SECTION 1.  Article 21.53, Insurance Code, is amended by
    1-5  amending Section 2 and by adding Sections 8, 9, and 10 to read as
    1-6  follows:
    1-7        Sec. 2.  (a)  No health insurance policy or employee benefit
    1-8  plan which is delivered, renewed, issued for delivery, or otherwise
    1-9  contracted for in this state shall:
   1-10              (1) <(a)>  prevent any person who is a party to or
   1-11  beneficiary of any such health insurance policy or employee benefit
   1-12  plan from selecting the dentist of his choice, including a dentist
   1-13  to whom the person is related by affinity or consanguinity, to
   1-14  furnish the dental care services offered by said policy or plan or
   1-15  interfere with said selection provided the dentist is licensed to
   1-16  furnish such dental care services in this state;
   1-17              (2) <(b)>  deny any dentist the right to participate as
   1-18  a contracting provider for such policy or plan provided the dentist
   1-19  is licensed to furnish the dental care services offered by said
   1-20  policy or plan;
   1-21              (3) <(c)>  authorize any person to regulate, interfere,
   1-22  or intervene in any manner in the diagnosis or treatment rendered
   1-23  by a dentist to his patient for the purpose of preventing,
   1-24  alleviating, curing, or healing dental illness or injury provided
    2-1  said dentist practices within the scope of his license; <or>
    2-2              (4) <(d)>  require that any dentist furnishing dental
    2-3  care services must make or obtain dental x-rays or any other
    2-4  diagnostic aids for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing,
    2-5  or healing dental illness or injury; provided, however, that
    2-6  nothing herein shall prohibit requests for existing dental x-rays
    2-7  or any other existing diagnostic aids for the purpose of
    2-8  determining benefits payable under a health insurance policy or
    2-9  employee benefit plan; or
   2-10              (5)  exclude or reduce the payment of benefits to or on
   2-11  behalf of a beneficiary of a health insurance policy or employee
   2-12  benefit plan because benefits are also payable or have been paid
   2-13  under another health insurance policy or employee benefit plan
   2-14  unless the amount of the total benefits paid to or on behalf of the
   2-15  beneficiary is at least equal to 100 percent of the cost of the
   2-16  dental care services.
   2-17        (b)  Nothing herein shall prohibit the predetermination of
   2-18  benefits for dental care expenses prior to treatment by the
   2-19  attending dentist.  A benefit for dental care expenses may not be
   2-20  reduced or otherwise denied in whole or in part solely because a
   2-21  predetermination of benefits was not obtained prior to treatment.
   2-22        Sec. 8.  (a)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this
   2-23  article, the treatment profiles of an individual dentist prepared
   2-24  by or at the direction of any person providing a health insurance
   2-25  policy or employee benefit plan are confidential and may not be
   2-26  disclosed, in whole or in part, to a third party or to a patient of
   2-27  the dentist.
    3-1        (b)  A treatment profile that indicates the overuse of
    3-2  certain procedures or procedure codes by a dentist may not be used
    3-3  as a basis for denying or reducing benefits for dental care
    3-4  services.
    3-5        Sec. 9.  (a)  A person who, under a health insurance policy
    3-6  or employee benefit plan, issues bulk payments to dentists for
    3-7  providing covered dental care services shall include the following
    3-8  information on the bulk payment check:
    3-9              (1)  the first and last name of the insured or
   3-10  beneficiary;
   3-11              (2)  the first and last name of the patient, if
   3-12  different from that of the insured or beneficiary;
   3-13              (3)  the dates of services to which the payment
   3-14  applies;
   3-15              (4)  the specific treatment reported on the submitted
   3-16  claim to which the payment applies identified by procedure code
   3-17  number and nomenclature;
   3-18              (5)  the total fee charged;
   3-19              (6)  the total covered benefit;
   3-20              (7)  the total amount paid; and
   3-21              (8)  if the total covered benefit paid is less than the
   3-22  total fee charged, an explanation of the reasons it is less.
   3-23        (b)  A person who issues bulk payments subject to Subsection
   3-24  (a) of this section may not withhold payments that are currently
   3-25  due and owing to a dentist as a means of resolving a dispute over a
   3-26  prior unrelated benefit claim.
   3-27        (c)  A person who issues bulk payments shall issue the
    4-1  payments to dentists at intervals of not more than 10 business
    4-2  days.
    4-3        Sec. 10.  The board by rule shall provide for coordination of
    4-4  benefits among all health insurance policies and employee benefit
    4-5  plans under which benefits for dental care services are not
    4-6  excluded or reduced because benefits are also payable or have been
    4-7  paid under another health insurance policy or employee benefit plan
    4-8  unless the amount of the total benefits paid to or on behalf of the
    4-9  beneficiary are at least equal to 100 percent of the cost of the
   4-10  dental care services.
   4-11        SECTION 2.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993, and
   4-12  applies only to a health insurance policy or employee benefit plan
   4-13  that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on or after
   4-14  January 1, 1994.  A policy or plan that is delivered, issued for
   4-15  delivery, or renewed before January 1, 1994, is governed by the law
   4-16  as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act,
   4-17  and that law is continued in effect for that purpose.
   4-18        SECTION 3.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-19  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-20  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-21  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-22  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.