By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 482
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
1-1 relating to a prohibition of the requirement of a polygraph
1-2 examination of a complainant as a condition of charging a defendant
1-3 accused of certain criminal offenses.
1-4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1-5 SECTION 1. Chapter 15, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
1-6 amended by adding Article 15.051 to read as follows:
1-7 Art. 15.051. POLYGRAPH EXAMINATION OF COMPLAINANT
1-8 PROHIBITED. (a) A peace officer or attorney representing the
1-9 state may not require a polygraph examination of a person who
1-10 charges or seeks to charge in a complaint the commission of an
1-11 offense under Section 21.11, 22.011, 22.021, or 25.02, Penal Code.
1-12 (b) If a peace officer or attorney representing the state
1-13 requests a polygraph examination of a person who charges or seeks
1-14 to charge in a complaint the commission of an offense listed in
1-15 Subsection (a) of this article, the peace officer or attorney must
1-16 inform the complainant that the examination is not required and
1-17 that a complaint may not be dismissed solely:
1-18 (1) because a complainant did not take a polygraph
1-19 examination; or
1-20 (2) on the basis of the results of a polygraph
1-21 examination taken by the complainant.
1-22 (c) A peace officer or attorney representing the state may
1-23 not take a polygraph examination of a person who charges or seeks
2-1 to charge the commission of an offense listed in Subsection (a) of
2-2 this article unless the officer or attorney provides the
2-3 information in Subsection (b) of this article to the person and the
2-4 person signs a statement indicating the person understands the
2-5 information.
2-6 (d) A complaint may not be dismissed solely:
2-7 (1) because a complainant did not take a polygraph
2-8 examination; or
2-9 (2) on the basis of the results of a polygraph
2-10 examination taken by the complainant.
2-11 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
2-12 SECTION 3. The importance of this legislation and the
2-13 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
2-14 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
2-15 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
2-16 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.