By:  Carriker                                          S.B. No. 499
       73R5342 RJA-D
                                 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
    1-1                                AN ACT
    1-2  relating to abolishing certain district courts, creating additional
    1-3  district courts, and the election of district court judges in
    1-4  certain counties.
    1-5        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
    1-6        SECTION 1.  Subchapter A, Chapter 24, Government Code, is
    1-7  amended by adding Section 24.0015 to read as follows:
    1-8        Sec. 24.0015.  RESIDENCY REQUIREMENT OF JUDGES.  A district
    1-9  judge elected by place from an area that is less than the entire
   1-10  judicial district may, but need not, be a resident of the area from
   1-11  which elected.
   1-12        SECTION 2.  Effective January 1, 1995, Subchapter C, Chapter
   1-13  24, Government Code, is amended by adding Sections 24.523-24.530 to
   1-14  read as follows:
   1-15        Sec. 24.523.  378TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (HARRIS COUNTY).
   1-16  (a)  The 378th Judicial District is composed of Harris County.
   1-17        (b)  The district has 35 judges who are elected from state
   1-18  representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   1-19  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
   1-20  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
   1-21        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   1-22  places:
   1-23  ___________________________________________________________________
   1-24  ___________________________________________________________________
    2-1  ___________________________________________________________________
    2-2        Sec. 24.524.  379TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (DALLAS COUNTY).  (a)
    2-3  The 379th Judicial District is composed of Dallas County.
    2-4        (b)  The district has 30 judges who are elected from state
    2-5  representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    2-6  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
    2-7  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
    2-8        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
    2-9  places:
   2-10  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-11  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-12  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-13        Sec. 24.525.  380TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (TARRANT COUNTY).  (a)
   2-14  The 380th Judicial District is composed of Tarrant County.
   2-15        (b)  The district has 14 judges who are elected from state
   2-16  representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   2-17  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
   2-18  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
   2-19        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   2-20  places:
   2-21  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-22  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-23  ___________________________________________________________________
   2-24        Sec. 24.526.  381ST JUDICIAL DISTRICT (BEXAR COUNTY).  (a)
   2-25  The 381st Judicial District is composed of Bexar County.
   2-26        (b)  The district has 13 judges who are elected from state
   2-27  representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    3-1  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
    3-2  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
    3-3        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
    3-4  places:
    3-5  ___________________________________________________________________
    3-6  ___________________________________________________________________
    3-7  ___________________________________________________________________
    3-8        Sec. 24.527.  382ND JUDICIAL DISTRICT (JEFFERSON COUNTY).
    3-9  (a)  The 382nd Judicial District is composed of Jefferson County.
   3-10        (b)  The district has six judges who are elected from state
   3-11  representative districts and parts of state representative
   3-12  districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For purposes of this
   3-13  section, a state representative district is composed of the area in
   3-14  the district on January 1, 1993.
   3-15        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   3-16  places:
   3-17  __________________________________________________________________
   3-18  __________________________________________________________________
   3-19  __________________________________________________________________
   3-20        Sec. 24.528.  383RD JUDICIAL DISTRICT (LUBBOCK COUNTY).  (a)
   3-21  The 383rd Judicial District is composed of Lubbock County.
   3-22        (b)  The district has three judges who are elected from
   3-23  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   3-24  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
   3-25  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   3-26        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   3-27  places:
    4-1  ___________________________________________________________________
    4-2  ___________________________________________________________________
    4-3  ___________________________________________________________________
    4-4        Sec. 24.529.  384TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (ECTOR COUNTY).  (a)
    4-5  The 384th Judicial District is composed of Ector County.
    4-6        (b)  The district has two judges who are elected from
    4-7  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    4-8  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
    4-9  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   4-10        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   4-11  places:
   4-12  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-13  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-14  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-15        Sec. 24.530.  385TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT (MIDLAND COUNTY).  (a)
   4-16  The 385th Judicial District is composed of Midland County.
   4-17        (b)  The district has two judges who are elected from
   4-18  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   4-19  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
   4-20  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   4-21        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   4-22  places:
   4-23  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-24  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-25  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-26        SECTION 3.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.523(b) and
   4-27  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
    5-1  amended to read as follows:
    5-2        (b)  The district has 59 <35> judges who are elected from
    5-3  state representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    5-4  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
    5-5  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
    5-6        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
    5-7  places:
    5-8  ___________________________________________________________________
    5-9  ___________________________________________________________________
   5-10  ___________________________________________________________________
   5-11        SECTION 4.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.524(b) and
   5-12  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
   5-13  amended to read as follows:
   5-14        (b)  The district has 37 <30> judges who are elected from
   5-15  state representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   5-16  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
   5-17  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
   5-18        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   5-19  places:
   5-20  ___________________________________________________________________
   5-21  ___________________________________________________________________
   5-22  ___________________________________________________________________
   5-23        SECTION 5.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.525(b) and
   5-24  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
   5-25  amended to read as follows:
   5-26        (b)  The district has 25 <14> judges who are elected from
   5-27  state representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    6-1  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
    6-2  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
    6-3        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
    6-4  places:
    6-5  ___________________________________________________________________
    6-6  ___________________________________________________________________
    6-7  ___________________________________________________________________
    6-8        SECTION 6.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.526(b) and
    6-9  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
   6-10  amended to read as follows:
   6-11        (b)  The district has 19 <13> judges who are elected from
   6-12  state representative districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   6-13  purposes of this section, a state representative district is
   6-14  composed of the area in the district on January 1, 1993.
   6-15        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   6-16  places:
   6-17  ___________________________________________________________________
   6-18  ___________________________________________________________________
   6-19  ___________________________________________________________________
   6-20        SECTION 7.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.527(b) and
   6-21  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
   6-22  amended to read as follows:
   6-23        (b)  The district has eight <six> judges who are elected from
   6-24  state representative districts and parts of state representative
   6-25  districts as provided by Subsection (c).  For purposes of this
   6-26  section, a state representative district is composed of the area in
   6-27  the district on January 1, 1993.
    7-1        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
    7-2  places:
    7-3  ___________________________________________________________________
    7-4  ___________________________________________________________________
    7-5  ___________________________________________________________________
    7-6        SECTION 8.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.528(b) and
    7-7  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
    7-8  amended to read as follows:
    7-9        (b)  The district has six <three> judges who are elected from
   7-10  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   7-11  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
   7-12  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   7-13        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   7-14  places:
   7-15  ___________________________________________________________________
   7-16  ___________________________________________________________________
   7-17  ___________________________________________________________________
   7-18        SECTION 9.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.529(b) and
   7-19  (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
   7-20  amended to read as follows:
   7-21        (b)  The district has four <two> judges who are elected from
   7-22  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
   7-23  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
   7-24  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   7-25        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   7-26  places:
   7-27  ___________________________________________________________________
    8-1  ___________________________________________________________________
    8-2  ___________________________________________________________________
    8-3        SECTION 10.  Effective January 1, 1997, Sections 24.530(b)
    8-4  and (c), Government Code, as added by Section 2 of this Act, are
    8-5  amended to read as follows:
    8-6        (b)  The district has three <two> judges who are elected from
    8-7  commissioners court precincts as provided by Subsection (c).  For
    8-8  purposes of this section, a commissioners court precinct is
    8-9  composed of the area in the precinct on January 1, 1993.
   8-10        (c)  One judge shall be elected for each of the following
   8-11  places:
   8-12  ___________________________________________________________________
   8-13  ___________________________________________________________________
   8-14  ___________________________________________________________________
   8-15        SECTION 11.  (a)  Effective January 1, 1995, the following
   8-16  sections of the Government Code are repealed:
   8-17              (1)  24.157, 24.215, 24.256, 24.273, 24.362, 24.363,
   8-18  24.364, 24.365, 24.368, 24.387, 24.388, 24.406, 24.407, 24.409,
   8-19  24.411, 24.422, 24.423, 24.424, 24.425, 24.434, 24.439, 24.440,
   8-20  24.446, 24.447, 24.457, 24.458, 24.472, 24.616, 24.617, 24.618,
   8-21  24.619, 24.620, 24.621, 24.622, and 24.623;
   8-22              (2)  24.146, 24.170, 24.203, 24.218, 24.236, 24.257,
   8-23  24.370, 24.371, 24.372, 24.373, 24.382, 24.383, 24.431, 24.432,
   8-24  24.433, 24.442, 24.459, 24.460, 24.468, 24.469, 24.475, 24.508,
   8-25  24.609, 24.610, 24.611, 24.612, 24.613, 24.638, 24.901, and 24.905;
   8-26              (3)  24.352, 24.408, 24.410, 24.413, 24.474, 24.516,
   8-27  24.517, 24.630, 24.631, 24.632, 24.633, 24.910, 24.912, and 24.913;
    9-1              (4)  24.147, 24.245, 24.249, 24.274, 24.366, 24.402,
    9-2  24.403, 24.404, 24.405, 24.462, 24.465, 24.466, and 24.467;
    9-3              (5)  24.160, 24.359, 24.429, 24.456, 24.625, and
    9-4  24.920;
    9-5              (6)  24.239, 24.414, and 24.509;
    9-6              (7)  24.421 and 24.504; and
    9-7              (8)  24.415 and 24.626.
    9-8        (b)  A judicial district created by a section of the
    9-9  Government Code that is repealed by Subsection (a) of this section
   9-10  is abolished January 1, 1995.
   9-11        SECTION 12.  (a)  Effective January 1, 1997, the following
   9-12  sections of the Government Code are repealed:
   9-13              (1)  24.112, 24.163, 24.182, 24.227, 24.229, 24.231,
   9-14  24.235, 24.250, 24.251, 24.261, 24.262, 24.267, 24.269, 24.270,
   9-15  24.271, 24.272, 24.369, 24.394, 24.479, 24.480, 24.483, 24.484,
   9-16  24.485, and 24.497;
   9-17              (2)  24.115, 24.197, 24.259, 24.374, 24.902, 24.903,
   9-18  and 24.904;
   9-19              (3)  24.118, 24.150, 24.169, 24.198, 24.252, 24.392,
   9-20  24.488, 24.494, 24.498, 24.639, and 24.911;
   9-21              (4)  24.139, 24.159, 24.175, 24.233, 24.263, and
   9-22  24.268;
   9-23              (5)  24.162 and 24.238;
   9-24              (6)  24.201 and 24.242;
   9-25              (7)  24.172 and 24.258; and
   9-26              (8)  24.243.
   9-27        (b)  A judicial district created by a section of the
   10-1  Government Code that is repealed  by Subsection (a) of this section
   10-2  is abolished January 1, 1997.
   10-3        SECTION 13.  (a)  The judicial offices created by Section 2
   10-4  of this Act exist for purposes of the primary and general elections
   10-5  for state and county officers in 1994.
   10-6        (b)  Not later than December 15, 1994, the judge of a
   10-7  district court that is abolished by Section 11 of this Act shall
   10-8  transfer all cases pending in the court to another district court
   10-9  in the county.  The court to which the cases are transferred may
  10-10  not be a court that is abolished by Section 11 of this Act.
  10-11        (c)  The judicial offices created by Sections 3-10 of this
  10-12  Act exist for purposes of the primary and general elections for
  10-13  state and county officers in 1996.
  10-14        (d)  Not later than December 15, 1996, the judge of a
  10-15  district court that is abolished by Section 12 of this Act shall
  10-16  transfer all cases pending in the court to the district court in
  10-17  the county that is created by Section 2 of this Act.
  10-18        (e)  When a case is transferred from one court to another as
  10-19  provided by Subsection (b) or (d) of this section, all processes,
  10-20  writs, bonds, recognizances, or other obligations issued from the
  10-21  transferring court are returnable to the court to which the case is
  10-22  transferred as if originally issued by that court.  The obligees in
  10-23  all bonds and recognizances taken in and for a court from which a
  10-24  case is transferred, and all witnesses summoned to appear in a
  10-25  court from which a case is transferred, are required to appear
  10-26  before the court to which a case is transferred as if originally
  10-27  required to appear before the court to which the transfer is made.
   11-1        SECTION 14.  (a)  Sections 2-10, 11(a), and 12(a) of this Act
   11-2  take effect as provided by those sections.
   11-3        (b)  Sections 1, 11(b), 12(b), and 13 of this Act take effect
   11-4  September 1, 1993.
   11-5        SECTION 15.  The importance of this legislation and the
   11-6  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   11-7  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   11-8  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   11-9  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.