1-1  By:  Sims                                              S.B. No. 502
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed February 26, 1993; March 1, 1993, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources;
    1-4  March 15, 1993, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0; March 15, 1993,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-8                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-9        Sims               x                               
   1-10        Truan              x                               
   1-11        Armbrister         x                               
   1-12        Barrientos                                     x   
   1-13        Bivins             x                               
   1-14        Brown                                          x   
   1-15        Carriker                                       x   
   1-16        Lucio                                          x   
   1-17        Montford           x                               
   1-18        Ratliff            x                               
   1-19        Shelley            x                               
   1-20  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 502                     By:  Sims
   1-21                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-22                                AN ACT
   1-23  relating to certain powers and duties of the State Soil and Water
   1-24  Conservation Board.
   1-25        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-26        SECTION 1.  Subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), and (h), Section
   1-27  26.0135, Water Code, are amended to read as follows:
   1-28        (a)  The commission shall ensure the comprehensive regional
   1-29  assessment of water quality in each watershed and river basin of
   1-30  the state. In order to conserve public funds and avoid duplication
   1-31  of effort, river authorities shall, to the greatest extent possible
   1-32  and under the supervision of the commission, conduct regional
   1-33  assessments of their own watersheds.  Regional assessments
   1-34  involving agricultural or silvicultural nonpoint source pollution
   1-35  shall be coordinated through the state Soil and Water Conservation
   1-36  Board with local soil and water conservation districts.  The
   1-37  commission, either directly or through cooperative agreements and
   1-38  contracts with local governments, shall conduct regional
   1-39  assessments of watersheds where a river authority is unable to
   1-40  perform an adequate assessment of its own watershed.  The
   1-41  assessment must include a review of wastewater discharges, nonpoint
   1-42  source pollution, nutrient loading, toxic materials, biological
   1-43  health of aquatic life, public education and involvement in water
   1-44  quality issues, local and regional pollution prevention efforts,
   1-45  and other factors that affect water quality within the watershed.
   1-46  The assessment shall also review any significant regulatory or
   1-47  enforcement issues affecting the watershed.  The assessment
   1-48  required by this section is a continuing duty, and the assessment
   1-49  shall be revised as necessary to show changes in the factors
   1-50  subject to assessment.
   1-51        (b)  In order to assist in the coordination and development
   1-52  of assessments and reports required by this section, a river
   1-53  authority shall organize and lead a basin-wide steering committee
   1-54  that includes representatives from all appropriate state agencies,
   1-55  the State Soil and Water Conservation Board, political
   1-56  subdivisions, and other governmental bodies with an interest in
   1-57  water quality matters of the watershed or river basin.  Each
   1-58  committee member shall help identify significant water quality
   1-59  issues within the basin and shall make available to the river
   1-60  authority all relevant water quality data held by the represented
   1-61  entities.  A river authority shall also develop a public input
   1-62  process that provides for meaningful comments and review by private
   1-63  citizens and organizations on each regional assessment and report.
   1-64        (c)  The purpose of the assessment required by this section
   1-65  is not to mandate exhaustive and detailed water quality studies,
   1-66  but rather to identify significant issues affecting water quality
   1-67  within each watershed and river basin of the state and to provide
   1-68  sufficient information for the commission, the State Soil and Water
    2-1  Conservation Board, river authorities, and other governmental
    2-2  bodies to take appropriate corrective action necessary to maintain
    2-3  and improve the quality of the state's water resources.  The
    2-4  commission shall establish by rule the level of detail required for
    2-5  each watershed and river basin assessment.
    2-6        (d)  On or before October 1 of each even-numbered year, each
    2-7  river authority shall report in writing to the governor,
    2-8  commission, State Soil and Water Conservation Board, and Parks and
    2-9  Wildlife Department on the water quality assessment of the
   2-10  authority's watershed, including an identification of any
   2-11  significant regulatory or enforcement issues, and on any actions
   2-12  taken by the authority and other local governments to improve water
   2-13  quality within the authority's watershed.  The assessment report
   2-14  must identify each legal, administrative, economic, or other
   2-15  impediment to further water quality efforts by the authority and
   2-16  local governments.  The commission shall then prepare a report that
   2-17  summarizes each river authority's assessment report, describes the
   2-18  commission's regional water quality assessment efforts, and lists
   2-19  the commission's past and proposed actions for improving water
   2-20  quality within the watersheds subject to such assessments.  The
   2-21  commission shall submit its report, along with the commission's
   2-22  comments and recommendations on regional water quality management,
   2-23  to the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the
   2-24  house of representatives on or before December 1 of each
   2-25  even-numbered year.
   2-26        (h)  The Texas Water Commission shall apportion, assess, and
   2-27  recover the reasonable costs of administering water quality
   2-28  management programs under this section from <all> users of water
   2-29  and wastewater permit holders in the watershed according to the
   2-30  records of the commission generally in proportion to their right,
   2-31  through permit or contract, to use water from and discharge
   2-32  wastewater in the watershed.  The cost to river authorities and
   2-33  others to conduct regional water quality assessment shall be
   2-34  subject to prior review and approval by the commission as to
   2-35  methods of allocation and total amount to be recovered.  The
   2-36  commission shall adopt rules to supervise and implement the water
   2-37  quality assessment and associated costs.  The rules shall ensure
   2-38  that water users and wastewater dischargers do not pay excessive
   2-39  amounts, that a river authority may recover no more than the actual
   2-40  costs of administering the water quality management programs called
   2-41  for in this section, and that no municipality shall be assessed
   2-42  cost for any efforts that duplicate water quality management
   2-43  activities described in Section 26.177 of this chapter.
   2-44        SECTION 2.  Section 26.0136, Water Code, is amended to read
   2-45  as follows:
   2-46        Sec. 26.0136.  Regional Water Quality Implementation.  The
   2-47  commission is the agency with primary responsibility for
   2-48  implementation of regional water quality management functions,
   2-49  including enforcement actions, within the state.  The commission by
   2-50  rule shall coordinate the water quality responsibilities of river
   2-51  authorities within each watershed and shall, where appropriate,
   2-52  delegate water quality functions to local governments under Section
   2-53  26.175 of this code.  The State Soil and Water Conservation Board
   2-54  shall coordinate and administer all programs for abating
   2-55  agricultural or silvicultural nonpoint source pollution, as
   2-56  provided by Section 201.026, Agriculture Code.  Nothing in this
   2-57  section is intended to enlarge, diminish, or supersede the water
   2-58  quality powers, including enforcement authority, authorized by law
   2-59  for river authorities, the State Soil and Water Conservation Board,
   2-60  and local governments.  Nothing in this section is intended to
   2-61  enlarge, diminish, or supersede the responsibilities of the Texas
   2-62  Agricultural Extension Service and The Texas Agricultural
   2-63  Experiment Station to conduct educational programs and research
   2-64  regarding nonpoint source pollution and related water resource and
   2-65  water quality matters.   For purposes of this section, river
   2-66  authority shall have the same meaning as that contained in Section
   2-67  26.0135(i) of this code.
   2-68        SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 1993.
   2-69        SECTION 4.  The importance of this legislation and the
   2-70  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
    3-1  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
    3-2  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
    3-3  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended.
    3-4                               * * * * *
    3-5                                                         Austin,
    3-6  Texas
    3-7                                                         March 15, 1993
    3-8  Hon. Bob Bullock
    3-9  President of the Senate
   3-10  Sir:
   3-11  We, your Committee on Natural Resources to which was referred S.B.
   3-12  No. 502, have had the same under consideration, and I am instructed
   3-13  to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation that it do
   3-14  not pass, but that the Committee Substitute adopted in lieu thereof
   3-15  do pass and be printed.
   3-16                                                         Sims,
   3-17  Chairman
   3-18                               * * * * *
   3-19                               WITNESSES
   3-20                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
   3-21  ___________________________________________________________________
   3-22  Name:  Anthony C. Grigsby                                      x
   3-23  Representing:  Tx. Water Commission
   3-24  City:  Austin
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   3-26  Name:  Robert G. Buckley                                       x
   3-27  Representing:  Soil and Water Conservation
   3-28  City:  Temple
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   3-30  Name:  James M. Moore                                          x
   3-31  Representing:  Tx State Soil & Water Cons.
   3-32  City:  Belton
   3-33  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   3-34  Name:  Nanette Brewer                                    x
   3-35  Representing:  Self
   3-36  City:  Austin
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   3-38  Name:  Mary M. Arnold                                    x
   3-39  Representing:
   3-40  City:  Austin
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   3-42  Name:  Ken Kramer                                              x
   3-43  Representing:  Sierra Club
   3-44  City:  Austin
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   3-46  Name:  Laura D. Koesters                                       x
   3-47  Representing:  TWC
   3-48  City:  Austin
   3-49  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   3-50  Name:  James Kavis                                             x
   3-51  Representing:  Tx Water Commission
   3-52  City:  Austin
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   3-54  Name:  C. F. Dick Schendel                                     x
   3-55  Representing:  Tx State Soil & Water Cons. BD
   3-56  City:  Goliad
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   3-58  Name:  Susan S. Pitman                                   x
   3-59  Representing:  The Chemical Connection
   3-60  City:  Wimberley
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   3-62  Name:  Reggie James                                            x
   3-63  Representing:
   3-64  City:  Austin
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   3-66                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
   3-67  ___________________________________________________________________
   3-68  Name:  David Frederick                                         x
   3-69  Representing:  Self/EDF
   3-70  City:  Austin
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