1-1  By:  Sims                                              S.B. No. 503
    1-2        (In the Senate - Filed February 26, 1993; March 1, 1993, read
    1-3  first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources;
    1-4  March 15, 1993, reported adversely, with favorable Committee
    1-5  Substitute by the following vote:  Yeas 7, Nays 0; March 15, 1993,
    1-6  sent to printer.)
    1-7                            COMMITTEE VOTE
    1-8                          Yea     Nay      PNV      Absent 
    1-9        Sims               x                               
   1-10        Truan              x                               
   1-11        Armbrister         x                               
   1-12        Barrientos                                     x   
   1-13        Bivins             x                               
   1-14        Brown                                          x   
   1-15        Carriker                                       x   
   1-16        Lucio                                          x   
   1-17        Montford           x                               
   1-18        Ratliff            x                               
   1-19        Shelley            x                               
   1-20  COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 503                     By:  Sims
   1-21                         A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
   1-22                                AN ACT
   1-23  relating to certain pollution control and to soil and water
   1-24  conservation land improvement measures.
   1-25        BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
   1-26        SECTION 1.  Section 201.026, Agriculture Code, is amended to
   1-27  read as follows:
   1-28        Sec. 201.026.  NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTION.  (a)  The state
   1-29  board is the lead agency in this state for activity relating to
   1-30  abating agricultural and silvicultural nonpoint source pollution.
   1-31  The state board shall plan, implement, and manage programs and
   1-32  practices for abating agricultural and silvicultural nonpoint
   1-33  source pollution.  Other state agencies with responsibility for
   1-34  abating agricultural and silvicultural nonpoint source pollution
   1-35  shall coordinate any abatement programs and activities with the
   1-36  state board.
   1-37        (b)  The state board shall represent the state before the
   1-38  federal Environmental Protection Agency or other federal agencies
   1-39  on a matter relating to agricultural or silvicultural nonpoint
   1-40  source pollution.  Nothing herein shall impair the ability of the
   1-41  General Land Office to represent the state before any federal
   1-42  agency in matters relating to the state's participation in the
   1-43  federal coastal zone management program.  Nothing herein shall
   1-44  impair the ability of the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
   1-45  Commission to represent the state before any federal agency in
   1-46  matters relating to the state's overall participation in the
   1-47  Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et
   1-48  seq.).
   1-49        (c)  In an area that the state board identifies as having or
   1-50  having the potential to develop agricultural or silvicultural
   1-51  nonpoint source water quality problems or an area within the
   1-52  "coastal zone" designated by the Coastal Coordination Council, the
   1-53  state board shall establish a water quality management plan
   1-54  certification program that provides, through local soil and water
   1-55  conservation districts, for the development, supervision, and
   1-56  monitoring of individual water quality management plans for
   1-57  agricultural and silvicultural lands.  Each plan must be developed,
   1-58  maintained, and implemented under rules and criteria adopted by the
   1-59  state board and comply with state water quality standards
   1-60  established by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission.
   1-61  The state board shall certify a plan that satisfies the state
   1-62  board's rules and criteria and complies with state water quality
   1-63  standards established by the Texas Natural Resource Conservation
   1-64  Commission.  The Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission has
   1-65  the sole and exclusive authority to set water quality standards for
   1-66  all water in the state.
   1-67        (d)  Complaints concerning a violation of a water quality
   1-68  management plan or a violation of a law or rule relating to
    2-1  agricultural or silvicultural nonpoint source pollution under the
    2-2  jurisdiction of the state board shall be referred to the state
    2-3  board.  The state board, in cooperation with the local soil and
    2-4  water conservation district, shall investigate the complaint.  On
    2-5  completion of the investigation, the state board, in consultation
    2-6  with the soil and water conservation district, either shall
    2-7  determine that further action is not warranted or shall develop and
    2-8  implement a corrective action plan to address the complaint.  If
    2-9  the person about whom the complaint has been made fails or refuses
   2-10  to take corrective action, the state board shall refer the
   2-11  complaint to the Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission.
   2-12        SECTION 2.  Chapter 201, Agriculture Code, is amended by
   2-13  adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
   2-14             SUBCHAPTER I.  COST-SHARE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
   2-15       FOR SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION LAND IMPROVEMENT MEASURES
   2-16        Sec. 201.301.  CREATION OF PROGRAM.  The state board shall
   2-17  administer a cost-share assistance program for soil and water
   2-18  conservation land improvement measures.
   2-19        Sec. 201.302.  USE OF FUNDS.  (a)  The state board may
   2-20  provide cost-share assistance to landowners or operators for the
   2-21  installation of soil and water conservation land improvement
   2-22  measures consistent with the purpose of controlling erosion,
   2-23  conserving water, or protecting water quality.
   2-24        (b)  The state board may employ and contract with and provide
   2-25  for the compensation of personnel and may take any other action
   2-26  necessary to implement this subchapter.
   2-27        (c)  The state board may reimburse a conservation district
   2-28  for the reasonable costs the district incurs in administering this
   2-29  subchapter.
   2-30        Sec. 201.303.  ALLOCATION OF FUNDS.  (a)  The state board may
   2-31  allocate funds under this subchapter among particular soil and
   2-32  water conservation land improvement measures or among areas of the
   2-33  state for each of the purposes provided by Section 201.302 of this
   2-34  code.
   2-35        (b)  The state board may allocate funds among conservation
   2-36  districts to pay the state's share of the costs of installing
   2-37  eligible soil and water conservation land improvement measures on
   2-38  agricultural lands within the districts and may adjust allocations
   2-39  as needs change in order to achieve the most efficient use of
   2-40  funds.
   2-41        (c)  A conservation district may submit a request for an
   2-42  allocation of cost-share assistance funds to the state board.  A
   2-43  request must be submitted in the manner provided by the state
   2-44  board.
   2-45        (d)  The state board shall set priorities for allocation of
   2-46  cost-share assistance funds consistent with the purposes provided
   2-47  by Section 201.302 of this code.  The state board may consider
   2-48  local priorities and needs in establishing priorities.
   2-49        Sec. 201.304.  ELIGIBILITY FOR COST-SHARE ASSISTANCE.  As a
   2-50  condition for assistance under this subchapter, the state board may
   2-51  require that a person:
   2-52              (1)  own or operate agricultural land within the
   2-53  boundaries of the conservation district providing cost-share
   2-54  assistance;
   2-55              (2)  have a conservation plan approved by the
   2-56  conservation district covering the land for which a soil and water
   2-57  conservation land improvement measure is proposed; and
   2-58              (3)  include in the conservation plan practices for
   2-59  which cost-share assistance is proposed.
   2-60        Sec. 201.305.  ELIGIBLE SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION LAND
   2-61  IMPROVEMENT MEASURES.  (a)  Soil and water conservation land
   2-62  improvement measures eligible for cost-share assistance shall be
   2-63  determined by the state board and must be consistent with the
   2-64  purposes provided by Section 201.302 of this code.  The state board
   2-65  may consider local priorities and needs in determining eligible
   2-66  measures.
   2-67        (b)  Each conservation district receiving an allocation of
   2-68  cost-share assistance funds shall designate the soil and water
   2-69  conservation land improvement measures that are eligible for
   2-70  cost-share assistance within its boundaries, subject to approval by
    3-1  the state board.
    3-2        Sec. 201.306.  APPLICATION FOR COST-SHARE ASSISTANCE.  An
    3-3  application for cost-share assistance may be made on forms provided
    3-4  by the state board or by other means approved by the state board.
    3-5        Sec. 201.307.  APPROVAL OF APPLICATION.  (a)  A conservation
    3-6  district may approve an application for cost-share assistance if
    3-7  the soil and water conservation land improvement measure is
    3-8  consistent with the purposes provided by Section 201.302 of this
    3-9  code and the priorities established by the state board under
   3-10  Section 201.303 of this code.
   3-11        (b)  A conservation district may not approve applications for
   3-12  cost-share assistance funds in excess of the funds allocated to the
   3-13  conservation district by the state board.
   3-14        Sec. 201.308.  COST-SHARE RATES.  (a)  The state board shall
   3-15  establish the cost-share rates for all eligible soil and water
   3-16  conservation land improvement measures.
   3-17        (b)  The state board may not bear more than 75 percent of the
   3-18  cost of a soil and water conservation land improvement measure.
   3-19        (c)  A person may not receive  cost-share assistance for a
   3-20  soil and water conservation land improvement measure if the person
   3-21  is simultaneously receiving cost-share assistance for the measure
   3-22  from another source.
   3-23        (d)  The state board may grant an exception to Subsection (b)
   3-24  of this section if the state board finds the higher share is
   3-25  necessary to obtain adequate implementation of a certain soil and
   3-26  water conservation land improvement measure.
   3-27        (e)  The state board may grant an exception to Subsection (c)
   3-28  of this section if the state board finds that participation with
   3-29  another cost-share assistance program will:
   3-30              (1)  enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of a soil
   3-31  and water conservation land improvement measure; and
   3-32              (2)  lessen the state's financial commitment to the
   3-33  soil and water conservation land improvement measure.
   3-34        Sec. 201.309.  STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATIONS.  The state board
   3-35  shall establish standards and specifications for soil and water
   3-36  conservation land improvement measures eligible for cost-share
   3-37  assistance.
   3-38        Sec. 201.310.  COST-SHARE PAYMENTS.  (a)  The state board
   3-39  shall make each cost-share assistance payment directly to an
   3-40  eligible person.
   3-41        (b)  Before making a payment to an eligible person for a soil
   3-42  and water conservation land improvement measure, the state board
   3-43  may require certification by the conservation district in which the
   3-44  measure has been installed to determine if the measure has been
   3-45  completely installed and satisfies the standards and specifications
   3-46  established by the state board.
   3-47        Sec. 201.311.  DESIGNATION OF LOCAL DISTRICTS.  The state
   3-48  board may designate one or more conservation districts to
   3-49  administer this subchapter locally.
   3-50        SECTION 3.  Subsection (a), Section 26.121, Water Code
   3-51  (effective until delegation of NPDES permit authority to the Texas
   3-52  Natural Resource Conservation Commission), is amended to read as
   3-53  follows:
   3-54        (a)  Except as  authorized by a rule, permit, or order issued
   3-55  by the commission, no person may:
   3-56              (1)  discharge sewage, municipal waste, recreational
   3-57  waste, agricultural waste, or industrial waste into or adjacent to
   3-58  any water in the state;
   3-59              (2)  discharge other waste into or adjacent to any
   3-60  water in the state which in itself or in conjunction with any other
   3-61  discharge or activity causes, continues to cause, or will cause
   3-62  pollution of any of the water in the state, unless the discharge
   3-63  complies with the person's certified water quality management plan
   3-64  approved by the State Soil and Water Conservation Board as provided
   3-65  by Section 201.026, Agriculture Code; or
   3-66              (3)  commit any other act or engage in any other
   3-67  activity which in itself or in conjunction with any other discharge
   3-68  or activity causes, continues to cause, or will cause pollution of
   3-69  any of the water in the state, unless the activity is under the
   3-70  jurisdiction of the Parks and Wildlife Department, the General Land
    4-1  Office, or the Railroad Commission of Texas, in which case this
    4-2  subdivision does not apply.
    4-3        SECTION 4.  Subsection (a), Section 26.121, Water Code
    4-4  (effective upon delegation of NPDES permit authority to the Texas
    4-5  Natural Resource Conservation Commission), is amended to read as
    4-6  follows:
    4-7        (a)  Except as authorized by the commission, no person may:
    4-8              (1)  discharge sewage, municipal waste, recreational
    4-9  waste, agricultural waste, or industrial waste into or adjacent to
   4-10  any water in the state;
   4-11              (2)  discharge other waste into or adjacent to any
   4-12  water in the state which in itself or in conjunction with any other
   4-13  discharge or activity causes, continues to cause, or will cause
   4-14  pollution of any of the water in the state, unless the discharge
   4-15  complies with a person's certified water quality management plan
   4-16  approved by the State Soil and Water Conservation Board as provided
   4-17  by Section  201.026, Agriculture Code; or
   4-18              (3)  commit any other act or engage in any other
   4-19  activity which in itself or in conjunction with any other discharge
   4-20  or activity causes, continues to cause, or will cause pollution of
   4-21  any of the water in the state, unless the activity is under the
   4-22  jurisdiction of the Parks and Wildlife Department, the General Land
   4-23  Office, or the Railroad Commission of Texas, in which case this
   4-24  subdivision does not apply.
   4-25        SECTION 5.  Subchapter D, Chapter 26, Water Code, is amended
   4-26  by adding Section 26.1311 to read as follows:
   4-27        Sec. 26.1311.  DUTY OF STATE SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
   4-28  BOARD.  The State Soil and Water Conservation Board and its
   4-29  authorized agents are responsible for the abatement and prevention
   4-30  of pollution resulting from agricultural or silvicultural nonpoint
   4-31  source pollution as provided by Section 201.026, Agriculture Code.
   4-32        SECTION 6.  The importance of this legislation and the
   4-33  crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an
   4-34  emergency and an imperative public necessity that the
   4-35  constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several
   4-36  days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended,
   4-37  and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its
   4-38  passage, and it is so enacted.
   4-39                               * * * * *
   4-40                                                         Austin,
   4-41  Texas
   4-42                                                         March 15, 1993
   4-43  Hon. Bob Bullock
   4-44  President of the Senate
   4-45  Sir:
   4-46  We, your Committee on Natural Resources to which was referred S.B.
   4-47  No. 503, have had the same under consideration, and I am instructed
   4-48  to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation that it do
   4-49  not pass, but that the Committee Substitute adopted in lieu thereof
   4-50  do pass and be printed.
   4-51                                                         Sims,
   4-52  Chairman
   4-53                               * * * * *
   4-54                               WITNESSES
   4-55                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
   4-56  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-57  Name:  James M. Moore                                          x
   4-58  Representing:  Tx State Soil & Water Cons
   4-59      Bd
   4-60  City:  Belton
   4-61  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   4-62  Name:  Robert G. Buckley                                       x
   4-63  Representing:  Soil & Water Cons Bd.
   4-64  City:  Temple
   4-65  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   4-66                                                  FOR   AGAINST  ON
   4-67  ___________________________________________________________________
   4-68  Name:  Nanette Brewer                                    x
   4-69  Representing:
   4-70  City:  Austin
    5-1  -------------------------------------------------------------------
    5-2  Name:  Mary M. Arnold                                    x
    5-3  Representing:  League of Women Voters
    5-4  City:  Austin
    5-5  -------------------------------------------------------------------
    5-6  Name:  Ken Kramer                                x
    5-7  Representing:  Sierra Club
    5-8  City:  Austin
    5-9  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-10  Name:  Susan S. Pitman                                   x
   5-11  Representing:  The Chemical Connection
   5-12  City:  Wimberley
   5-13  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-14  Name:  Reggie James                              x
   5-15  Representing:  Consumers Union
   5-16  City:  Austin
   5-17  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-18  Name:  David Frederick                           x
   5-19  Representing:  Self/EDF
   5-20  City:  Austin
   5-21  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-22  Name:  Laura D. Koesters                                       x
   5-23  Representing:  TWC
   5-24  City:  Austin
   5-25  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-26  Name:  James Kowis                                             x
   5-27  Representing:  Tx Water Commission
   5-28  City:  Austin
   5-29  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-30  Name:  Anthony Grigsby                                         x
   5-31  Representing:  TWC
   5-32  City:  Austin
   5-33  -------------------------------------------------------------------
   5-34  Name:  CF Schendel                                             x
   5-35  Representing:  Tx State Soil & Water Cons
   5-36      Bd
   5-37  City:  Goliad
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