1-1 By: Ellis, Parker S.B. No. 513 1-2 (In the Senate - Filed March 1, 1993; March 1, 1993, read 1-3 first time and referred to Committee on Natural Resources; 1-4 March 3, 1993, rereferred to Committee on Economic Development; 1-5 March 30, 1993, reported favorably by the following vote: Yeas 11, 1-6 Nays 0; March 30, 1993, sent to printer.) 1-7 COMMITTEE VOTE 1-8 Yea Nay PNV Absent 1-9 Parker x 1-10 Lucio x 1-11 Ellis x 1-12 Haley x 1-13 Harris of Dallas x 1-14 Harris of Tarrant x 1-15 Leedom x 1-16 Madla x 1-17 Rosson x 1-18 Shapiro x 1-19 Wentworth x 1-20 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED 1-21 AN ACT 1-22 relating to regional organizations to promote the coexistence of 1-23 air quality improvement and economic development in nonattainment 1-24 areas of the state. 1-25 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: 1-26 SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 5, Health and Safety Code, is 1-27 amended by adding Chapter 384 to read as follows: 1-28 CHAPTER 384. AREA EMISSION REDUCTION CREDIT ORGANIZATIONS 1-29 Sec. 384.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: 1-30 (1) "Board" means the Texas Air Control Board or its 1-31 successor agency. 1-32 (2) "Emission reduction credit" means a credit 1-33 recognized by the Texas Air Control Board and the United States 1-34 Environmental Protection Agency for reductions in emissions of air 1-35 pollutants. 1-36 (3) "Nonattainment area" means an area so designated 1-37 within the meaning of Section 107(d) of the federal Clean Air Act 1-38 (42 U.S.C. Section 7407). 1-39 (4) "Organization" means an area emission reduction 1-40 credit organization. 1-41 (5) "Regional council of governments" means a regional 1-42 planning commission established under Chapter 391, Local Government 1-43 Code. 1-44 Sec. 384.002. PURPOSE. The purpose of an area emission 1-45 reduction credit organization shall be to promote the coexistence 1-46 of the improvement of air quality and economic development within 1-47 the region through the acquisition and distribution of emission 1-48 reduction credits. Its activities may include the use of emission 1-49 reduction credits to help meet federal reasonable further progress 1-50 requirements as well as using emission reduction credits to 1-51 facilitate the issuance of permits. 1-52 Sec. 384.003. ESTABLISHMENT OF ORGANIZATION. A regional 1-53 council of governments whose area of jurisdiction contains a 1-54 nonattainment area may establish an organization on approval by the 1-55 board of its creation petition as provided by Section 384.015. 1-56 Sec. 384.004. FUNCTIONS; ORGANIZATION. An organization 1-57 created under this chapter shall: 1-58 (1) represent all counties within a nonattainment 1-59 area; 1-60 (2) have a board of directors appointed in accordance 1-61 with the provisions of this chapter; 1-62 (3) have the power, authority, and limitations 1-63 provided by this chapter; and 1-64 (4) have bylaws setting forth its organization and 1-65 procedures, including provisions for conflicts of interest. 1-66 Sec. 384.005. OFFSET REQUIREMENTS. All transactions of an 1-67 organization involving emission reduction credits shall be subject 1-68 to the offset requirements of the federal Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 2-1 Section 7401 et seq.). 2-2 Sec. 384.006. LOCATION RESTRICTION. There shall not be more 2-3 than one organization within a metropolitan statistical area or 2-4 consolidated metropolitan statistical area. 2-5 Sec. 384.007. STAFF. The regional council of governments 2-6 may provide staff to an organization created under this chapter. 2-7 Sec. 384.008. BOARD OF DIRECTORS. (a) The board of 2-8 directors of an organization shall consist of not less than six and 2-9 not more than 21 appointed members, provided, however, that the 2-10 number of appointed members is divisible by three. The appointed 2-11 members are appointed by and may be removed for cause by the 2-12 governing body of the regional council of governments. The 2-13 appointed members serve three-year terms, with one-third of the 2-14 members' terms expiring each year. In order to stagger the terms, 2-15 the initial appointees of a board of directors shall draw lots to 2-16 determine which one-third serves for one year, which one-third 2-17 serves for two years, and which one-third serves for three years. 2-18 In addition, the board of directors shall have one ex officio 2-19 nonvoting member from the board, designated by the executive 2-20 director of the board to act as a liaison between the board and the 2-21 area emission reduction credit organization. 2-22 (b) The appointed members of the board of directors shall 2-23 represent the general public, large industrial sources of 2-24 emissions, small regulated businesses, and environmental and 2-25 economic development interests. Each county in the nonattainment 2-26 area shall be represented on the board of directors, and other 2-27 areas in the region shall be represented in a manner that reflects 2-28 the relative contributions of each area to total emissions or 2-29 potential emission reductions. 2-30 Sec. 384.009. REMOVAL FOR CAUSE. The regional council of 2-31 governments appointing a member of the board of directors of an 2-32 organization may remove such member for cause if the member: 2-33 (1) cannot discharge the member's duties for a 2-34 substantial portion of the term for which the member is appointed 2-35 because of illness or disability; or 2-36 (2) is absent from more than half of the regularly 2-37 scheduled meetings that the member is eligible to attend during a 2-38 calendar year unless the absence is excused by a majority vote of 2-39 the board of directors. 2-40 Sec. 384.010. CONFLICT OF INTEREST. A member of a board of 2-41 directors may not vote on a matter in which the member or the 2-42 member's employer has a direct financial interest. 2-43 Sec. 384.011. AUTHORITY. The board of directors of an 2-44 organization shall have independent decision-making authority and 2-45 shall not be required to have its decisions reviewed by the 2-46 governing body of the regional council of governments. A regional 2-47 council of governments shall not have any liability under any 2-48 contracts entered into by an organization. 2-49 Sec. 384.012. POWERS AND DUTIES. An organization shall have 2-50 the authority to: 2-51 (1) receive and use funds; 2-52 (2) have an account at the Texas Air Control Board Air 2-53 Emission Reduction Credit Bank; 2-54 (3) acquire emission reduction credits through 2-55 purchase, donation, or other means; 2-56 (4) transfer emission reduction credits by sale or 2-57 other means; 2-58 (5) identify, evaluate, promote, initiate, and 2-59 facilitate potential projects and strategies to generate emission 2-60 reduction credits; 2-61 (6) provide financial assistance for projects to 2-62 generate emission reduction credits; 2-63 (7) employ staff; 2-64 (8) enter into contracts; and 2-65 (9) consider sustainability of projects. 2-66 Sec. 384.013. PROHIBITIONS. An organization created under 2-67 this chapter shall have no regulatory or taxing authority. 2-68 Sec. 384.014. ANNUAL REPORT. By March 1 of each year each 2-69 area organization shall file with the board and the regional 2-70 council of governments an annual report for the preceding calendar 3-1 year. The annual report shall contain a financial accounting, an 3-2 accounting of emission reduction credits, and a listing of all 3-3 emission reduction credit transactions entered into by the 3-4 organization. 3-5 Sec. 384.015. PROCEDURE FOR FILING AND APPROVAL OF PETITION. 3-6 (a) A regional council of governments may authorize by resolution 3-7 the submission of a petition to the board requesting the creation 3-8 of an organization under this chapter. 3-9 (b) The petition shall contain sufficient information to 3-10 permit a determination of compliance with the provisions of this 3-11 chapter and shall include a copy of the proposed bylaws and a plan 3-12 for ensuring compliance with the requirements of this chapter. 3-13 (c) The board shall review the petition for compliance with 3-14 this chapter and hold a hearing in the region to obtain public 3-15 comment on the petition. 3-16 (d) The board shall approve the petition and creation of the 3-17 organization if, after hearing, it finds that the requirements of 3-18 this chapter are met and that such creation would be in the public 3-19 interest. 3-20 Sec. 384.016. AUDIT. The board shall have the authority to 3-21 audit any organization created under this chapter. 3-22 Sec. 384.017. WITHDRAWAL OF APPROVAL. The board shall have 3-23 the authority to withdraw its approval of an organization created 3-24 under this chapter and to dissolve such organization if it finds, 3-25 after notice and hearing, that the organization has failed to 3-26 comply with the provisions of this chapter. 3-27 Sec. 384.018. DISSOLUTION. An organization created under 3-28 this chapter shall be dissolved by the board 12 years after its 3-29 creation unless the board approves a petition, submitted and 3-30 approved in accordance with Section 384.015, for an additional 3-31 12-year term. The board may continue to approve successive 12-year 3-32 terms for the organization as long as the need for the organization 3-33 exists. 3-34 SECTION 2. The importance of this legislation and the 3-35 crowded condition of the calendars in both houses create an 3-36 emergency and an imperative public necessity that the 3-37 constitutional rule requiring bills to be read on three several 3-38 days in each house be suspended, and this rule is hereby suspended, 3-39 and that this Act take effect and be in force from and after its 3-40 passage, and it is so enacted. 3-41 * * * * * 3-42 Austin, 3-43 Texas 3-44 March 30, 1993 3-45 Hon. Bob Bullock 3-46 President of the Senate 3-47 Sir: 3-48 We, your Committee on Economic Development to which was referred 3-49 S.B. No. 513, have had the same under consideration, and I am 3-50 instructed to report it back to the Senate with the recommendation 3-51 that it do pass and be printed. 3-52 Parker, 3-53 Chairman 3-54 * * * * * 3-55 WITNESSES 3-56 FOR AGAINST ON 3-57 ___________________________________________________________________ 3-58 Name: Kirk Watson x 3-59 Representing: Texas Air Control Board 3-60 City: Austin 3-61 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-62 Name: Larry Feldcamp x 3-63 Representing: Greater Houston Partnership 3-64 City: Houston 3-65 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 3-66 FOR AGAINST ON 3-67 ___________________________________________________________________ 3-68 Name: Sheila Jennings x 3-69 Representing: Tx Assoc. of Regional Council 3-70 City: Austin 4-1 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-2 Name: Wade Thomason x 4-3 Representing: American Lung Assn. of Tx 4-4 City: Austin 4-5 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 4-6 Name: James E. Dodds x 4-7 Representing: Texas Air Control Board 4-8 City: Austin 4-9 -------------------------------------------------------------------